springboot：整合fastdfs

一、部署fastdfs

docker部署fastdfs

二、集成

依赖

<!-- FastDFS依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.github.tobato</groupId>
            <artifactId>fastdfs-client</artifactId>
            <version>1.27.2</version>
        </dependency>

配置类

@Configuration
//拥有带有连接池的FastDFS Java客户端
@Import(FdfsClientConfig.class)
//解决JMX重复注册bean的问题
@EnableMBeanExport(registration = RegistrationPolicy.IGNORE_EXISTING)
public class FastDFSClientConfig {
}

yml配置

fdfs:
  reqHost: 127.0.0.1
  reqPort: 8899
  so-timeout: 3000  #socket连接超时时长
  connect-timeout: 1000   #连接tracker服务器超时时长
  thumb-image:  # 略图生成参数，可选
    width: 60
    height: 60
  tracker-list: #TrackerList参数,支持多个，在下方加- ip:port
    - 127.0.0.1:22122

工具类

package com.yolo.yoloblog.util;

import cn.hutool.core.util.StrUtil;
import com.github.tobato.fastdfs.domain.fdfs.MetaData;
import com.github.tobato.fastdfs.domain.fdfs.StorePath;
import com.github.tobato.fastdfs.domain.fdfs.ThumbImageConfig;
import com.github.tobato.fastdfs.domain.proto.storage.DownloadByteArray;
import com.github.tobato.fastdfs.exception.FdfsUnsupportStorePathException;
import com.github.tobato.fastdfs.service.FastFileStorageClient;
import lombok.Data;
import org.apache.commons.io.FilenameUtils;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

import java.io.*;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream;

@Component
@Data
public class FastDFSUtil {

    @Autowired
    private FastFileStorageClient storageClient;

    //缩略图处理
    @Autowired
    private ThumbImageConfig thumbImageConfig;

    //fastDFS用nginx的连接
    @Value("${fdfs.reqHost}")
    private String reqHost;

    //fastDFS用nginx的连接
    @Value("${fdfs.reqPort}")
    private String reqPort;

    /**
     *	MultipartFile类型的文件上传ַ
     * @param file
     * @return fastDfs文件保存路径
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public String uploadFile(MultipartFile file) throws IOException {
        StorePath path = storageClient.uploadFile(file.getInputStream(), file.getSize(),
                FilenameUtils.getExtension(file.getOriginalFilename()), null);
        return path.getFullPath();
    }

    /**
     * 普通的文件上传
     * @param file
     * @return fastDfs文件保存路径
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public String uploadFile(File file) throws IOException {
        FileInputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
        StorePath path = storageClient.uploadFile(inputStream, file.length(),
                FilenameUtils.getExtension(file.getName()), null);
        return path.getFullPath();
    }

    /**
     * 带输入流形式的文件上传
     * @param is 输入流
     * @param fileSize 文件大小
     * @param fileExtName 文件拓展名
     * @return fastDfs文件保存路径
     */
    public String uploadFileStream(InputStream is, long fileSize, String fileExtName) {
        StorePath path = storageClient.uploadFile(is, fileSize, fileExtName, null);
        return path.getFullPath();
    }

    /**
     * 文件上传
     * @param bytes     文件字节
     * @param fileSize  文件大小
     * @param fileExtName 文件扩展名
     * @return fastDfs文件保存路径
     */
    public String uploadFile(byte[] bytes, long fileSize, String fileExtName) {
        ByteArrayInputStream byteArrayInputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes);
        StorePath storePath = storageClient.uploadFile(byteArrayInputStream, fileSize, fileExtName, null);
        return storePath.getFullPath();
    }

    /**
     * 将一段文本文件写到fastdfs的服务器上
     * @param content 文本内容
     * @param fileExtName 文件扩展名
     * @return fastDfs文件保存路径
     */
    public String uploadFile(String content, String fileExtName) {
        byte[] buff = content.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
        ByteArrayInputStream stream = new ByteArrayInputStream(buff);
        StorePath storePath = storageClient.uploadFile(stream, buff.length, fileExtName, null);
        return storePath.getFullPath();
    }

    /**
     * 上传图片文件和缩略图
     * @param is 输入流
     * @param size 文件大小
     * @param fileExtName 文件扩展名
     * @param metaData 可以为null
     * @return 原始图片地址和缩略图地址
     */
    public String[] upFileImage(InputStream is, long size, String fileExtName, Set<MetaData> metaData) {
        StorePath storePath = storageClient.uploadImageAndCrtThumbImage(is, size, fileExtName, metaData);
        String imagePath = storePath.getFullPath();
        String thumbImagePath = thumbImageConfig.getThumbImagePath(imagePath);
        return new String[]{imagePath,thumbImagePath};
    }

    /**
     * 删除文件
     * @param fileUrl
     */
    public void deleteFile(String fileUrl) {
        if (StrUtil.isEmpty(fileUrl)) {
            return;
        }
        try{
            StorePath storePath = StorePath.parseFromUrl(fileUrl);
            storageClient.deleteFile(storePath.getGroup(), storePath.getPath());
        } catch (FdfsUnsupportStorePathException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 下载文件
     * @param fileUrl
     */
    public byte[] downloadFile(String fileUrl) {
        if (StrUtil.isEmpty(fileUrl)) {
            return null;
        }
        StorePath storePath = StorePath.parseFromUrl(fileUrl);
        return storageClient.downloadFile(storePath.getGroup(), storePath.getPath(), new DownloadByteArray());
    }

    /**
     * 下载文件
     * @param fileUrl
     */
    public InputStream download(String fileUrl ) {
        if (StrUtil.isEmpty(fileUrl)) {
            return null;
        }
        StorePath storePath = StorePath.parseFromUrl(fileUrl);
        return storageClient.downloadFile(storePath.getGroup(), storePath.getPath(), (InputStream ins)->{
                // 将此ins返回给上面的inputStream
                return ins;
            });
    }

    /**
     * 批量下载文件
     * @param fileUrlList
     */
    public InputStream downloadFile(List<String> fileUrlList){
        byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
        // 创建一个新的 byte 数组输出流，它具有指定大小的缓冲区容量
        ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        //创建一个新的缓冲输出流，以将数据写入指定的底层输出流
        BufferedOutputStream fos = new BufferedOutputStream(baos);
        ZipOutputStream zos = new ZipOutputStream(fos);
        try{
            for (String fileUrl:fileUrlList){
                if (StrUtil.isNotEmpty(fileUrl)) {
                    StorePath storePath = StorePath.parseFromUrl(fileUrl);
                    byte[] bytes =  storageClient.downloadFile(storePath.getGroup(), storePath.getPath(), new DownloadByteArray()) ;
                    //压缩文件内的文件名称
                    String fileName = StrUtil.subSuf(fileUrl,fileUrl.lastIndexOf("/")+1);
                    zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(fileName));
                    zos.write(bytes);
                    zos.closeEntry();
                }
            }
            zos.close();
            fos.flush();
            InputStream is = new ByteArrayInputStream(baos.toByteArray());
            return is;
        }catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 封装文件通过浏览器直接访问文件的地址
     * @param fileUrl
     * @return 
     */
    public String getViewAccessUrl(String fileUrl) {
        return "http://" + reqHost + ":" + reqPort + "/" + fileUrl;
    }

}

控制器

@PostMapping("/upload")
    public String upload(@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile file) throws IOException {
        String path = fastDFSUtil.uploadFile(file);
        return fastDFSUtil.getViewAccessUrl(path);
    }