我用这个作为文件建议http://spark.apache.org/docs/1.1.1/submitting-applications.html
spsark版本1.1.0

./spark/bin/spark-submit --py-files /home/hadoop/loganalysis/parser-src.zip \
/home/hadoop/loganalysis/ship-test.py

和密码：

conf = (SparkConf()
        .setMaster("yarn-client")
        .setAppName("LogAnalysis")
        .set("spark.executor.memory", "1g")
        .set("spark.executor.cores", "4")
        .set("spark.executor.num", "2")
        .set("spark.driver.memory", "4g")
        .set("spark.kryoserializer.buffer.mb", "128"))

以及从节点

14/12/25 05:09:53 WARN scheduler.TaskSetManager: Lost task 0.0 in stage 0.0 (TID 0, ip-172-31-10-8.cn-north-1.compute.internal): org.apache.spark.api.python.PythonException: Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/hadoop/spark/python/pyspark/worker.py", line 75, in main
    command = pickleSer._read_with_length(infile)
  File "/home/hadoop/spark/python/pyspark/serializers.py", line 150, in _read_with_length
    return self.loads(obj)
ImportError: No module named parser

parser-src.zip在本地进行测试。

[hadoop@ip-172-31-10-231 ~]$ python
Python 2.7.8 (default, Nov  3 2014, 10:17:30) 
[GCC 4.8.2 20140120 (Red Hat 4.8.2-16)] on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import sys
>>> sys.path.insert(1, '/home/hadoop/loganalysis/parser-src.zip')
>>> from parser import parser
>>> parser.parse
<function parse at 0x7fa5ef4c9848>
>>>

我想得到远程工作者的信息。看看它是否复制了文件。sys.path是什么样子的..这很棘手。
更新：我用这个发现zip文件已经寄出了。设置了sys.path。仍然导入获取错误。

data = list(range(4))
disdata = sc.parallelize(data)
result = disdata.map(lambda x: "sys.path:  {0}\nDIR: {1}   \n FILES: {2} \n parser: {3}".format(sys.path, os.getcwd(), os.listdir('.'), str(parser)))
result.collect()
print(result.take(4))

似乎我必须深入研究cloudpickle，这意味着我需要先了解cloudpickle是如何工作和失败的。

: An error occurred while calling o40.collect.
: org.apache.spark.SparkException: Job aborted due to stage failure: Task 4 in stage 0.0 failed 4 times, most recent failure: Lost task 4.3 in stage 0.0 (TID 23, ip-172-31-10-8.cn-north-1.compute.internal): org.apache.spark.api.python.PythonException: Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/hadoop/spark/python/pyspark/worker.py", line 75, in main
    command = pickleSer._read_with_length(infile)
  File "/home/hadoop/spark/python/pyspark/serializers.py", line 150, in _read_with_length
    return self.loads(obj)
  File "/home/hadoop/spark/python/pyspark/cloudpickle.py", line 811, in subimport
    __import__(name)
ImportError: ('No module named parser', <function subimport at 0x7f219ffad7d0>, ('parser.parser',))

更新：
有人在spark 0.8中遇到同样的问题http://apache-spark-user-list.1001560.n3.nabble.com/pyspark-importing-other-py-files-in-pythonpath-td2301.html
但他把他的lib放在python dist包和import works中。我试过了，但还是出现了导入错误。
更新：
哦。喷啊。。我认为这个问题是由于不理解zip文件和python导入行为造成的。我将parser.py传递给--py文件，它可以工作，并抱怨另一个依赖关系。而且只压缩.py文件[不包括.pyc]似乎也可以。
但我不太明白为什么。