我正在尝试使用flume将一些数据流式传输到hdfs中，并将单个代理配置为具有netcat源、内存通道和hdfs接收器。
配置如下：

a1.sources = src1
a1.channels = ch1
a1.sinks = snk1

# SOURCES CONFIGURATION

a1.sources.src1.type = netcat
a1.sources.src1.bind = 0.0.0.0
a1.sources.src1.port = 99999
a1.sources.src1.ack-every-event = false

# SOURCE -> CHANNEL

a1.sources.src1.channels = ch1

# SINKS' CONFIGURATION

a1.sinks.snk1.type = hdfs
a1.sinks.snk1.hdfs.path = /somepath
a1.sinks.snk1.hdfs.writeFormat = Text
a1.sinks.snk1.hdfs.fileType = DataStream
a1.sinks.snk1.hdfs.inUseSuffix = .tmp
a1.sinks.snk1.hdfs.filePrefix = prefix_file
a1.sinks.snk1.hdfs.batchSize = 75000
a1.sinks.snk1.hdfs.rollInterval = 120
a1.sinks.snk1.hdfs.rollCount = 0
a1.sinks.snk1.hdfs.idleTimeout = 0

# 128MB for each file maximum = 128 * 1024 (MB) * 1024 (KB) = ...

a1.sinks.snk1.hdfs.rollSize = 134217728

a1.sinks.snk1.hdfs.threadsPoolSize = 25

# SINK <- CHANNEL

a1.sinks.snk1.channel = ch1

# CHANNELS' CONFIGURATION

a1.channels.ch1.type = memory
a1.channels.ch1.capacity = 5000000
a1.channels.ch1.transactionCapacity = 100000

# 412MB of byte capacity = 412 * 1024 * 1024 byte

# a1.channels.ch1.byteCapacity = 432013312

但是，如果发送的消息超过某个带宽，则会出现以下异常：

2014-11-21 05:48:07,035 (netcat-handler-0) [WARN - org.apache.flume.source.NetcatSource$NetcatSocketHandler.processEvents(NetcatSource.java:407)] Error processing event. Exception follows.
org.apache.flume.ChannelException: Unable to put event on required channel: org.apache.flume.channel.MemoryChannel{name: ch1}
        at org.apache.flume.channel.ChannelProcessor.processEvent(ChannelProcessor.java:275)
        at org.apache.flume.source.NetcatSource$NetcatSocketHandler.processEvents(NetcatSource.java:394)
        at org.apache.flume.source.NetcatSource$NetcatSocketHandler.run(NetcatSource.java:321)
        at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:471)
        at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:262)
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: org.apache.flume.ChannelException: Cannot commit transaction. Heap space limit of 3456106reached. Please increase heap space allocated to the channel as the sinks may not be keeping up with the sources
        at org.apache.flume.channel.MemoryChannel$MemoryTransaction.doCommit(MemoryChannel.java:123)
        at org.apache.flume.channel.BasicTransactionSemantics.commit(BasicTransactionSemantics.java:151)
        at org.apache.flume.channel.ChannelProcessor.processEvent(ChannelProcessor.java:267)
        ... 7 more

我无法更改堆空间的值，在conf/flume-env.sh中，我有：

JAVA_OPTS="-Xms256m -Xmx512m -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote"

异常中堆空间的大小应该用byte表示，这意味着我有一个3,3mb的堆空间，这个值非常低，但是我不知道这个值是从哪里来的。。。！我怎样才能解决这个问题？事先非常感谢！