我用join streams做了一些非常简单的例子,其中两个主题有简单的键值结构(integer/string),而且工作得非常好。
我可以问一下,我怎样才能做到:
SELECT * FROM stream1, stream2
WHERE stream1.key = stream2.key AND (stream1.key > 50 && stream1.key < 100) AND (stream2.key > 50 AND stream2.key < 100)
Kafka允许这样的事情?
最后,我要做的是过滤2个连接的流,其中的键将是genericord,它将以某种方式显示:
SELECT * FROM stream1, stream2
WHERE stream1.genericRecordkey.someId. = stream2.genericRecordkey.someId
我的测试示例:
public void joinKStreamToKStreamWhereKeyValueIsIntegerString() throws Exception {
String uniqueKey = new Object() {
}.getClass().getEnclosingMethod().getName();
long timestamp = new Date().getTime();
String firstTopic = String.format("%1$s_1_%2$s", uniqueKey, timestamp);
String secondTopic = String.format("%1$s_2_%2$s", uniqueKey, timestamp);
String outputTopic = String.format("%1$s_output_%2$s", uniqueKey, timestamp);
String appIdConfig = String.format("%1$s_app_id_%2$s", uniqueKey, timestamp);
String groupIdConfig = String.format("%1$s_group_id_%2$s", uniqueKey, timestamp);
List<KeyValue<Integer, String>> ikv1 = Arrays.asList(
new KeyValue<>(1, "Bruce Eckel"),
new KeyValue<>(2, "Robert Lafore"),
new KeyValue<>(3, "Andrew Tanenbaum")
);
List<KeyValue<Integer, String>> ikv2 = Arrays.asList(
new KeyValue<>(3, "Modern Operating System"),
new KeyValue<>(1, "Thinking in Java"),
new KeyValue<>(3, "Computer Architecture"),
new KeyValue<>(4, "Programming in Scala")
);
List<KeyValue<Integer, String>> expectedResults = Arrays.asList(
new KeyValue<>(3, "Andrew Tanenbaum/Modern Operating System"),
new KeyValue<>(1, "Bruce Eckel/Thinking in Java"),
new KeyValue<>(3, "Andrew Tanenbaum/Computer Architecture")
);
Integer partitions = 1;
Integer replication = 1;
Properties topicConfig = new Properties();
TopicUtils.createTopic(firstTopic, partitions, replication, topicConfig);
TopicUtils.createTopic(secondTopic, partitions, replication, topicConfig);
TopicUtils.createTopic(outputTopic, partitions, replication, topicConfig);
final Serde<String> stringSerde = Serdes.String();
final Serde<Integer> integerSerde = Serdes.Integer();
Properties streamsConfiguration = new Properties();
streamsConfiguration.put(StreamsConfig.APPLICATION_ID_CONFIG, appIdConfig);
streamsConfiguration.put(StreamsConfig.BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS_CONFIG, BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS_CONFIG);
streamsConfiguration.put(StreamsConfig.ZOOKEEPER_CONNECT_CONFIG, ZOOKEEPER_CONNECT_CONFIG);
streamsConfiguration.put(StreamsConfig.KEY_SERDE_CLASS_CONFIG, Serdes.Integer().getClass().getName());
streamsConfiguration.put(StreamsConfig.VALUE_SERDE_CLASS_CONFIG, Serdes.String().getClass().getName());
// The commit interval for flushing records to state stores and downstream must be lower than
// this integration test's timeout (30 secs) to ensure we observe the expected processing results.
streamsConfiguration.put(StreamsConfig.COMMIT_INTERVAL_MS_CONFIG, 10 * 1000);
streamsConfiguration.put(ConsumerConfig.AUTO_OFFSET_RESET_CONFIG, "earliest");
// Use a temporary directory for storing state, which will be automatically removed after the test.
streamsConfiguration.put(StreamsConfig.STATE_DIR_CONFIG, TestUtils.tempDirectory().getAbsolutePath());
KStreamBuilder builder = new KStreamBuilder();
KStream<Integer, String> firstStream = builder.stream(integerSerde, stringSerde, firstTopic);
KStream<Integer, String> secondStream = builder.stream(integerSerde, stringSerde, secondTopic);
KStream<Integer, String> outputStream = firstStream.join(secondStream, (l, r) -> {
return l + "/" + r;
}, JoinWindows.of(TimeUnit.SECONDS.toMillis(5)), integerSerde, stringSerde, stringSerde);
outputStream.to(integerSerde, stringSerde, outputTopic);
KafkaStreams streams = new KafkaStreams(builder, streamsConfiguration);
streams.start();
Properties pCfg1 = new Properties();
pCfg1.put(ProducerConfig.BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS_CONFIG, BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS_CONFIG);
pCfg1.put(ProducerConfig.ACKS_CONFIG, "all");
pCfg1.put(ProducerConfig.RETRIES_CONFIG, 0);
pCfg1.put(ProducerConfig.KEY_SERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, IntegerSerializer.class);
pCfg1.put(ProducerConfig.VALUE_SERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, StringSerializer.class);
IntegrationTestUtils.produceKeyValuesSynchronously(firstTopic, ikv1, pCfg1);
Properties pCfg2 = new Properties();
pCfg2.put(ProducerConfig.BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS_CONFIG, BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS_CONFIG);
pCfg2.put(ProducerConfig.ACKS_CONFIG, "all");
pCfg2.put(ProducerConfig.RETRIES_CONFIG, 0);
pCfg2.put(ProducerConfig.KEY_SERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, IntegerSerializer.class);
pCfg2.put(ProducerConfig.VALUE_SERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, StringSerializer.class);
IntegrationTestUtils.produceKeyValuesSynchronously(secondTopic, ikv2, pCfg2);
Properties consumerConfig = new Properties();
consumerConfig.put(ConsumerConfig.BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS_CONFIG, BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS_CONFIG);
consumerConfig.put(ConsumerConfig.GROUP_ID_CONFIG, groupIdConfig);
consumerConfig.put(ConsumerConfig.AUTO_OFFSET_RESET_CONFIG, "earliest");
consumerConfig.put(ConsumerConfig.KEY_DESERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, IntegerDeserializer.class);
consumerConfig.put(ConsumerConfig.VALUE_DESERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, StringDeserializer.class);
List<KeyValue<Integer, String>> actualResults = IntegrationTestUtils.waitUntilMinKeyValueRecordsReceived(consumerConfig, outputTopic, expectedResults.size());
streams.close();
assertThat(actualResults).containsExactlyElementsOf(expectedResults);
}
希望我解释得好,谢谢你的帮助。
1条答案
按热度按时间w7t8yxp51#
你可以申请
filter
在你加入之前。如果你想加入
stream1.genericRecordkey.someId
你需要提取someId
首先将其设置为键:有关更多详细信息,请查看文档:http://docs.confluent.io/current/streams/developer-guide.html