如何在java中获得消费者Kafka滞后

7fyelxc5  于 2021-06-07  发布在  Kafka
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我有一个java的生产者和nodejs的消费者。我想知道java中什么是消费者延迟,所以我知道是否可以为这个主题生成更多的数据。
什么是java中的api来获取消费者延迟?

pdsfdshx

pdsfdshx1#

您可以从java调用的实际类是 kafka.admin.ConsumerGroupCommand . 它是scala代码,但是直接从java调用很容易。
以下是github代码的链接供阅读:https://github.com/apache/kafka/blob/bf237fa7c576bd141d78fdea9f17f65ea269c290/core/src/main/scala/kafka/admin/consumergroupcommand.scala
如果不传入任何参数,下面是帮助输出。这将有助于您发送命令。

List all consumer groups, describe a consumer group, delete consumer group info, or reset consumer group offsets.
Option                                  Description                            
------                                  -----------                            
--all-topics                            Consider all topics assigned to a      
                                          group in the `reset-offsets` process.
--bootstrap-server                                                                   
--by-duration         Reset offsets to offset by duration    
                                          from current timestamp. Format:      
                                          'PnDTnHnMnS'                         
--command-config                    passed to Admin Client and Consumer. 
--delete                                Pass in groups to delete topic         
                                          partition offsets and ownership      
                                          information over the entire consumer 
                                          group. For instance --group g1 --    
                                          group g2                             
--describe                              Describe consumer group and list       
                                          offset lag (number of messages not   
                                          yet processed) related to given      
                                          group.                               
--dry-run                               Only show results without executing    
                                          changes on Consumer Groups.          
                                          Supported operations: reset-offsets. 
--execute                               Execute operation. Supported           
                                          operations: reset-offsets.           
--export                                Export operation execution to a CSV    
                                          file. Supported operations: reset-   
                                          offsets.                             
--from-file   Reset offsets to values defined in CSV 
                                          file.                                
--group         The consumer group we wish to act on.  
--list                                  List all consumer groups.              
--members                               Describe members of the group. This    
                                          option may be used with '--describe' 
                                          and '--bootstrap-server' options     
                                          only.                                
                                        Example: --bootstrap-server localhost: 
                                          9092 --describe --group group1 --    
                                          members                              
--offsets                               Describe the group and list all topic  
                                          partitions in the group along with   
                                          their offset lag. This is the        
                                          default sub-action of and may be     
                                          used with '--describe' and '--       
                                          bootstrap-server' options only.      
                                        Example: --bootstrap-server localhost: 
                                          9092 --describe --group group1 --    
                                          offsets                              
--reset-offsets                         Reset offsets of consumer group.       
                                          Supports one consumer group at the   
                                          time, and instances should be        
                                          inactive                             
                                        Has 2 execution options: --dry-run     
                                          (the default) to plan which offsets  
                                          to reset, and --execute to update    
                                          the offsets. Additionally, the --    
                                          export option is used to export the  
                                          results to a CSV format.             
                                        You must choose one of the following   
                                          reset specifications: --to-datetime, 
                                          --by-period, --to-earliest, --to-    
                                          latest, --shift-by, --from-file, --  
                                          to-current.                          
                                        To define the scope use --all-topics   
                                          or --topic. One scope must be        
                                          specified unless you use '--from-    
                                          file'.                               
--shift-by     Reset offsets shifting current offset  
                                          by 'n', where 'n' can be positive or 
                                          negative.                            
--state                                 Describe the group state. This option  
                                          may be used with '--describe' and '--
                                          bootstrap-server' options only.      
                                        Example: --bootstrap-server localhost: 
                                          9092 --describe --group group1 --    
                                          state                                
--timeout           The timeout that can be set for some   
                                          use cases. For example, it can be    
                                          used when describing the group to    
                                          specify the maximum amount of time   
                                          in milliseconds to wait before the   
                                          group stabilizes (when the group is  
                                          just created, or is going through    
                                          some changes). (default: 5000)       
--to-current                            Reset offsets to current offset.       
--to-datetime         Reset offsets to offset from datetime. 
                                          Format: 'YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:SS.sss'    
--to-earliest                           Reset offsets to earliest offset.      
--to-latest                             Reset offsets to latest offset.        
--to-offset               Reset offsets to a specific offset.    
--topic                  The topic whose consumer group         
                                          information should be deleted or     
                                          topic whose should be included in    
                                          the reset offset process. In `reset- 
                                          offsets` case, partitions can be     
                                          specified using this format: `topic1:
                                          0,1,2`, where 0,1,2 are the          
                                          partition to be included in the      
                                          process. Reset-offsets also supports 
                                          multiple topic inputs.               
--verbose                               Provide additional information, if     
                                          any, when describing the group. This 
                                          option may be used with '--          
                                          offsets'/'--members'/'--state' and   
                                          '--bootstrap-server' options only.   
                                        Example: --bootstrap-server localhost: 
                                          9092 --describe --group group1 --    
                                          members --verbose
but5z9lq

but5z9lq2#

为什么你需要知道消费者滞后?代理的目的是异步生成消息。如果需要同步处理,请使用基本的rest处理。

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