mysql在记录输入时自动解密我的密码

9udxz4iz  于 2021-06-15  发布在  Mysql
关注(0)|答案(1)|浏览(359)

我有一个脚本,可以将电子邮件地址和密码添加到表中。我首先搜索表中是否存在电子邮件地址。如果有,我会给出一个错误消息。如果没有,我添加记录。
然后,使用mysqli\u insert\u id(),我运行另一个查询来更新刚才添加的记录,用md5加密密码。
但是每次我运行它时,都会添加记录,但是密码不会用md5版本的密码更新。我已经回显了查询,它显示它应该用加密更新密码,但它没有。有什么想法吗?

<?php
session_start();
error_reporting(E_ALL);

if (array_key_exists("submit", $_POST)) {
    $link = mysqli_connect("localhost", "eits_Admin", "WebSpinner1", "EITS_Sandbox");
    if (!$link) {
        die("Database connection error");
    }
    $error = '';
    if (!$_POST['email']) {
        $error .= "<br/>An email address is required";
    }
    if (!$_POST['password']) {
        $error .= "<br/>A password is required";
    }   
    if ($error != "") {
        $error = "There were errors in your form - ".$error;
    } else {
        $query = "select id from secretdiary 
                  where email = '".mysqli_real_escape_string($link, $_POST['email'])
                ."' limit 1";
        // echo $query;
        $result = mysqli_query($link, $query);
        if (mysqli_num_rows($result) > 0) {
            $error = "That email address is not available.";
        } else {
            $query = "insert into secretdiary 
                                (email,password) 
                      values ('" . mysqli_real_escape_string($link, $_POST['email']) 
                        . "', '" 
                        . mysqli_real_escape_string($link, $_POST['password']) . "')";

            if (!mysqli_query($link, $query)) {
                $error = "Could not sign you up at this time. Please try again later.";
            } else {
                $encPass = md5(md5(mysqli_insert_id($link)) . $_POST['password']);
                $query = "update secretdiary 
                            set password = '" . $encPass 
                        . "' where id = " . mysqli_insert_id($link) . " limit 1";
                echo $query;
                $result = mysqli_query($link,$query);
                echo "Sign up successful.";
            }
        }
    }
}
?>
<div id="error"><? echo $error; ?></div>
<form method="post">
  <input type="email" name="email" placeholder= "Your Email">
  <input type="password" name="password" placeholder="Password">
  <input type="checkbox" name="stayLoggedIn" value=1>
  <input type="submit" name="submit" value="Sign Up!">
</form>
sxissh06

sxissh061#

对于一个相对简单的过程,你有很多行代码。就个人而言,可以通过添加 required 在每个html表单输入元素的末尾(这就是我要做的)
其次,md5对于散列密码是不安全的(你是散列密码而不是加密密码)
第三,这里有一种使用bcrypt对表单中的密码进行散列的方法,它比使用md5散列要好得多。所以在检查错误之前要做什么 like counting the usernames and if row > 0 die('username exists) 使用pdo的基本完整代码示例
当检查用户登录时,只需使用 password_verify() 这样做的功能
整洁的代码可以帮助人们理解你的问题所在,并且通常更易于阅读。我知道你可能只是在寻找一些'做的工作',但它可以帮助你调试时,我们当你要求帮助。
我会给你一个比你的方法更安全的方法。
索引.php

<form method="post" id="regform" action="register.php">
    <input type="text" name="username" placeholder="Enter your email    Address"required/>
    <input type="password" name="password" placeholder="Enter your password" required/>
    <input type="submit" class="indexbttn" id="indexbttn" name="enter"value="enter"/>
</form>

连接.php

<?php
$servername = "localhost";
$dbusername = "root";
$dbpassword = "root";
$dbname = "fyp";
try{
$pdo = new PDO("mysql:host=$servername;dbname=$dbname",$dbusername,   $dbpassword);
$pdo->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);
}
catch(PDOException $e)
{
print "Error! Unable to connect: " . $e->getMessage() . "<br/>";
die();
}
?>

寄存器.php

<?php
session_start();
require_once ('connect.php');
error_reporting(E_ALL);
ini_set('display_errors', 1);

 if(isset($_POST['enter'])){
  $username = !empty($_POST['username']) ? trim($_POST['username']) : null;
  $pass = !empty($_POST['password']) ? trim($_POST['password']) : null;
  $check (!filter_var($_POST['username'], FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL));

  $cnt = "SELECT COUNT(username) AS num FROM users WHERE username = :username";
  $stmt = $pdo->prepare($cnt);
  $stmt->bindValue(':username', $username);
  $stmt->execute();
  $row = $stmt->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
  if($row['num'] > 0){
      die('That username already exists!');
  }
  $passHash = password_hash($pass, PASSWORD_BCRYPT, array("cost" => 12));
  $insrt = "INSERT INTO users (username, password) VALUES (:username, :password)";
  $stmt = $pdo->prepare($insrt);
  $stmt->bindValue(':username', $username);
  $stmt->bindValue(':password', $passHash);
  $result = $stmt->execute();
  if($result){
    header( "refresh:5;url=index.php" );
echo 'You will be redirected in  5 seconds. If not, click <a       href="index.php">here</a>.';
  }
}
?>

登录.php

<?php
 session_start();
require("connect.php");
  if(isset($_POST['enter'])){
$username = !empty($_POST['username']) ? trim($_POST['username']) :   null;
 $pass = !empty($_POST['password']) ? trim($_POST['password']) : null;
$rtrv = "SELECT username, password, userid FROM users WHERE username =       :username";
  $stmt = $pdo->prepare($rtrv);
  //Bind value.
  $stmt->bindValue(':username', $username);
  //Execute.
  $stmt->execute();
  //Fetch row.
   $user = $stmt->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
  //If $row is FALSE.
  if($user === false){
  //Could not find a user with that username!
  die('Incorrect username');
  }
  else{
      $validPassword = password_verify($pass, $user['password']);
    if($validPassword){
        $_SESSION['user_id'] = $user['username'];
        $_SESSION['logged_in'] = time();
        header( "Location: /protected.php" );
        die();
      } else{
          die('Wrong password!');
    }
   }
 }
 ?>

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