我使用以下ansible playbook安装了mysql、nginx和php:
---
- hosts: all
become: true
tasks:
- name: Make Sure we can connect to hosts
ping:
- name: Install PHP
yum: name={{item}} state=present update_cache=yes
with_items:
- php
- php-fpm
- php-mysql
- php-xml
- name: add repository nginx-release (CentOS6/CentOS7)
yum: name="http://nginx.org/packages/centos/{{ansible_distribution_major_version}}/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-{{ansible_distribution_major_version}}-0.el{{ansible_distribution_major_version}}.ngx.noarch.rpm"
- name: Install nginx
yum: name=nginx state=installed enablerepo=nginx
- name: Download MySQL Community Repo
command: /usr/bin/rpm -ivh /tmp/mysql-community-release-el7-7.noarch.rpm
- name: Install MySql
yum: name={{item}} state=installed
with_items:
- mysql-server
- MySQL-python
我正在尝试使用以下ansible剧本使用ansible配置mysql:
---
- hosts: ansible-ctl
become: true
tasks:
- name: Make Sure we can connect to hosts
ping:
- name: Start MySQL Server and enable it
service: name=mysqld state=started enabled=yes
- name: Generate new root password
command: openssl rand -hex 7 creates=/root/.my.cnf
register: mysql_new_root_pass
- name: Create my.cnf
template: src=templates/mysql/my.cnf dest=/root/.my.cnf
when: mysql_new_root_pass.changed
- name: Remove anonymous users
mysql_user: name='' host_all=yes state=absent
when: mysql_new_root_pass.changed
- name: Remove test database
mysql_db: name=test state=absent
when: mysql_new_root_pass.changed
- name: Output new root password
debug: msg="New root password is {{mysql_new_root_pass.stdout}}"
when: mysql_new_root_pass.changed
- name: Update root password
mysql_user: name=root host={{item}} password={{mysql_new_root_pass.stdout}}
with_items:
- "{{ ansible_hostname }}"
- 127.0.0.1
- ::1
- localhost
when: mysql_new_root_pass.changed
my.cnf模板文件位于/templates/mysql/位置:
[client]
user=root
password={{ mysql_new_root_pass.stdout }}
文件 /root/.my.cnf
正在使用密码生成文件。
首先我要启动mysql服务。然后使用openssl创建新密码并将其存储在 mysql_new_root_pass
. 然后基于 /root/.my.cnf
我试图执行的任务,如删除匿名用户,删除测试数据库和更新根密码。但我的行动手册在这一步上犯了错误 Remove Anonymous Users
. 下面是我收到的错误:
fatal: [ansible-ctl]: FAILED! => {"changed": false, "msg": "unable to connect to database, check login_user and login_password are correct or /root/.my.cnf has the credentials. Exception message: (1045, \"Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: YES)\")"}
我跟随这本书从一个press-ansible初学者到pro,还有下面的链接使用ansible在centos7服务器上安装mysql。我的ansible控制器是macbook pro,在虚拟机上运行centos 7。
生成的.my.cnf:
[client]
user=root
password=<generated password>
有谁能解释一下这里出了什么问题,我如何删除匿名用户?
1条答案
按热度按时间q5iwbnjs1#
这会失败,因为一旦创建文件
/root/.my.cnf
它将用于连接到mysql,但您尚未更新根用户的密码。移动任务name: Update root password
就在任务开始之前name: Create my.cnf