我即将引爆这个问题的导火索:我打算将一个php应用程序翻译成angular6,但是我会在javasript es6中开发这个问题,以便在最终确定的代码之前进行简化。情况如下:
我的用户表是:
+-------------------------+-----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+-------------------------+-----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| id | mediumint(8) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| ip_address | varchar(45) | NO | | NULL | |
| username | varchar(100) | NO | | NULL | |
| password | varchar(80) | NO | | NULL | |
| salt | varchar(40) | YES | | NULL | |
| email | varchar(254) | NO | UNI | NULL | |
| activation_code | varchar(40) | YES | | NULL | |
| forgotten_password_code | varchar(40) | YES | | NULL | |
| forgotten_password_time | int(11) unsigned | YES | | NULL | |
| remember_code | varchar(40) | YES | | NULL | |
| created_on | int(11) unsigned | NO | | NULL | |
| last_login | int(11) unsigned | YES | | NULL | |
| active | tinyint(1) unsigned | YES | | NULL | |
| first_name | varchar(50) | YES | | NULL | |
| last_name | varchar(50) | YES | | NULL | |
| company | varchar(100) | YES | | NULL | |
| phone | varchar(20) | YES | | NULL | |
+-------------------------+-----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
我的组表是:
+-------------+-----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+-------------+-----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| id | mediumint(8) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| name | varchar(20) | NO | | NULL | |
| description | varchar(100) | NO | | NULL | |
+-------------+-----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
除此之外,我还有这样一种关系:
+----------+-----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+----------+-----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| id | mediumint(8) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| user_id | mediumint(8) unsigned | NO | MUL | NULL | |
| group_id | mediumint(8) unsigned | NO | MUL | NULL | |
+----------+-----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
好吧,在这种情况下,我想得到一个适当的用户(在这个例子中是user2)所属的所有组。
我的javascript代码是:
var mysql = require('promise-mysql');
var connection;
var arr = [];
mysql.createConnection({
host: 'host',
user: 'user',
password: 'password',
database: 'database'
}).then(
function (conn) {
connection = conn;
return conn.query('select * from users_groups where user_id=2');
}
).then(
function(value) {
console.log('Initial value : ' + JSON.stringify(value) );
for (let user_group of value) {
console.log('Each value : ' + JSON.stringify(user_group.group_id));
arr.push( connection.query(`select * from groups where id = ${user_group.group_id}`));
}
return arr;
}, function (reason) {
console.log('Rechazo: ' + reason);
}
).then (
function (echo) {
console.log('Echo: ' + JSON.stringify(echo));
connection.end();
}
);
我得到了:
Initial value : [{"id":10,"user_id":2,"group_id":1},{"id":11,"user_id":2,"group_id":2}]
Each value : 1
Each value : 2
Echo: [{"isFulfilled":false,"isRejected":false},{"isFulfilled":false,"isRejected":false}]
有人能帮我吗?提前谢谢!
1条答案
按热度按时间6rvt4ljy1#
为了让承诺链正常工作,你必须在你的工作中回报承诺
then
调用任何异步操作。在你的第二个then
调用时,将一系列异步db调用推入一个数组。既然返回的是数组而不是承诺,那么下一个then
调用不会等待所有查询完成。将此数组传递给Promise.all
相反,你会得到你想要的结果。