配置单元不支持范围分区，但可以在数据加载期间计算范围。
创建按薪资范围分区的表：

create table your_table
(
 employee_id bigint,
 salary double
)
partitioned by (salary_range bigint)

插入用于薪资范围计算的用例：

insert overwrite table your_table partition (salary_range)   
select employee_id, salary,  
       case 
           when salary between 10000 and 20000 then 20000
           when salary between 20001 and 30000 then 30000 
           ...
           else ...
       end as salary_range 
from some_table;