我是新来的安卓工作室,我学习了几天。我试图实现一个Map,我们可以设置两个标记来找到他们之间的路线。今天我试着实现他们之间的航路点。在Map中设置航路点后,两个标记之间的旧路线(即从起点到目的地)不会被删除。我得到的是从起点到航点再到目的地的旧路线和新路线。注意:我正在尝试实现两个航路点,因此如果我设置一个航路点,它将显示新路线(起始航路点-目的地),如果我设置两个航路点,它将显示新路线(起始航路点-航路点1-目的地),删除旧路线。
代码如下:Map活动
'''公共类mapsactivity扩展了fragmentactivity实现onmapreadycallback{
private GoogleMap mMap;
ArrayList markerPoints = new ArrayList();
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_maps);
// Obtain the SupportMapFragment and get notified when the map is ready to be used.
SupportMapFragment mapFragment = (SupportMapFragment) getSupportFragmentManager()
.findFragmentById(R.id.map);
mapFragment.getMapAsync(this);
}
@Override
public void onMapReady(GoogleMap googleMap) {
mMap = googleMap;
LatLng chennai = new LatLng(13.04984411, 80.21033674);
//mMap.addMarker(new MarkerOptions().position(chennai).title("Marker in chennai"));
mMap.moveCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLngZoom(chennai,16));
mMap.setOnMapClickListener(new GoogleMap.OnMapClickListener() {
@Override
public void onMapClick(LatLng latLng) {
if (markerPoints.size() > 3) {
markerPoints.clear();
mMap.clear();
}
// Adding new item to the ArrayList
markerPoints.add(latLng);
// Creating MarkerOptions
MarkerOptions options = new MarkerOptions();
// Setting the position of the marker
options.position(latLng);
if (markerPoints.size() == 1) {
options.icon(BitmapDescriptorFactory.defaultMarker(BitmapDescriptorFactory.HUE_GREEN));
} else if (markerPoints.size() == 2) {
options.icon(BitmapDescriptorFactory.defaultMarker(BitmapDescriptorFactory.HUE_RED));
} else if(markerPoints.size() == 3){
options.icon(BitmapDescriptorFactory.defaultMarker(BitmapDescriptorFactory.HUE_ORANGE));
} else {
options.icon(BitmapDescriptorFactory.defaultMarker(BitmapDescriptorFactory.HUE_BLUE));
}
// Add new marker to the Google Map Android API V2
mMap.addMarker(options);
// Checks, whether start and end locations are captured
if (markerPoints.size() >= 2) {
LatLng origin = (LatLng) markerPoints.get(0);
LatLng dest = (LatLng) markerPoints.get(1);
// Getting URL to the Google Directions API
String url = getDirectionsUrl(origin, dest);
DownloadTask downloadTask = new DownloadTask();
// Start downloading json data from Google Directions API
downloadTask.execute(url);
}
}
});
}
private String getDirectionsUrl(LatLng origin, LatLng dest) {
// Origin of route
String str_origin = "origin=" + origin.latitude + "," + origin.longitude;
// Destination of route
String str_dest = "destination=" + dest.latitude + "," + dest.longitude;
//waypoints
String waypoints = "";
for(int i=2;i<markerPoints.size();i++){
LatLng point = (LatLng) markerPoints.get(i);
LatLng point1 = (LatLng) markerPoints.get(i);
if(i==2) {
waypoints = "waypoints=optimize:true|via:";
waypoints += point.latitude + "%2C" + point.longitude + "%7C";
} else if(i==3) {
waypoints = "waypoints=optimize:true|via:";
waypoints += point.latitude + "%2C" + point.longitude + "%7C" + "via:" + point1.latitude + "%2C" + point1.longitude + "%7C";
}
}
// Building the parameters to the web service
String parameters = str_origin + "&" + str_dest + "&" + waypoints;
// Output format
String output = "json";
// Building the url to the web service
String url = "https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/directions/" + output + "?" + parameters + "&" + "key=AIzaSyBFrVlAmYqllaDiFZFfr62aLKZoOoP9xdo";
return url;
}
private class DownloadTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, String> {
@Override
protected String doInBackground(String... url) {
String data = "";
try {
data = downloadUrl(url[0]);
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.d("Background Task", e.toString());
}
return data;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
super.onPostExecute(result);
ParserTask parserTask = new ParserTask();
parserTask.execute(result);
}
}
/**
* A method to download json data from url
*/
private String downloadUrl(String strUrl) throws IOException {
String data = "";
InputStream iStream = null;
HttpURLConnection urlConnection = null;
try {
URL url = new URL(strUrl);
urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
urlConnection.connect();
iStream = urlConnection.getInputStream();
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(iStream));
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
String line = "";
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line);
}
data = sb.toString();
br.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.d("Exception", e.toString());
} finally {
iStream.close();
urlConnection.disconnect();
}
return data;
}
/**
* A class to parse the Google Places in JSON format
*/
private class ParserTask extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, List<List<HashMap<String, String>>>> {
// Parsing the data in non-ui thread
@Override
protected List<List<HashMap<String, String>>> doInBackground(String... jsonData) {
JSONObject jObject;
List<List<HashMap<String, String>>> routes = null;
try {
jObject = new JSONObject(jsonData[0]);
DirectionsJSONParser parser = new DirectionsJSONParser();
routes = parser.parse(jObject);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return routes;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(List<List<HashMap<String, String>>> result) {
ArrayList<LatLng> points = null;
PolylineOptions lineOptions = null;
for (int i = 0; i < result.size(); i++) {
points = new ArrayList<>();
lineOptions = new PolylineOptions();
List<HashMap<String, String>> path = result.get(i);
for (int j = 0; j < path.size(); j++) {
HashMap<String, String> point = path.get(j);
double lat = Double.parseDouble(String.valueOf(point.get("lat")));
double lng = Double.parseDouble(String.valueOf(point.get("lng")));
LatLng position = new LatLng(lat, lng);
points.add(position);
}
lineOptions.addAll(points);
lineOptions.width(12);
lineOptions.color(Color.RED);
lineOptions.geodesic(true);
}
if(lineOptions != null)
mMap.addPolyline(lineOptions);
}
}
方向JSONParser::
公共类directionsjsonparser{
/**Receives a JSONObject and returns a list of lists containing latitude and longitude */
public List<List<HashMap<String,String>>> parse(JSONObject jObject){
List<List<HashMap<String, String>>> routes = new ArrayList<List<HashMap<String,String>>>() ;
JSONArray jRoutes;
JSONArray jLegs;
JSONArray jSteps;
try {
jRoutes = jObject.getJSONArray("routes");
/**Traversing all routes */
for(int i=0;i<jRoutes.length();i++){
jLegs = ( (JSONObject)jRoutes.get(i)).getJSONArray("legs");
List path = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>();
/**Traversing all legs */
for(int j=0;j<jLegs.length();j++){
jSteps = ( (JSONObject)jLegs.get(j)).getJSONArray("steps");
/**Traversing all steps */
for(int k=0;k<jSteps.length();k++){
String polyline = "";
polyline = (String)((JSONObject)((JSONObject)jSteps.get(k)).get("polyline")).get("points");
List<LatLng> list = decodePoly(polyline);
/**Traversing all points */
for(int l=0;l <list.size();l++){
HashMap<String, String> hm = new HashMap<String, String>();
hm.put("lat", Double.toString(((LatLng)list.get(l)).latitude) );
hm.put("lng", Double.toString(((LatLng)list.get(l)).longitude) );
path.add(hm);
}
}
routes.add(path);
}
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}catch (Exception e){
}
return routes;
}
/**
* Method to decode polyline points
* Courtesy : http://jeffreysambells.com/2010/05/27/decoding-polylines-from-google-maps-direction-api-with-java
* */
private List decodePoly(String encoded) {
List poly = new ArrayList();
int index = 0, len = encoded.length();
int lat = 0, lng = 0;
while (index < len) {
int b, shift = 0, result = 0;
do {
b = encoded.charAt(index++) - 63;
result |= (b & 0x1f) << shift;
shift += 5;
} while (b >= 0x20);
int dlat = ((result & 1) != 0 ? ~(result >> 1) : (result >> 1));
lat += dlat;
shift = 0;
result = 0;
do {
b = encoded.charAt(index++) - 63;
result |= (b & 0x1f) << shift;
shift += 5;
} while (b >= 0x20);
int dlng = ((result & 1) != 0 ? ~(result >> 1) : (result >> 1));
lng += dlng;
LatLng p = new LatLng((((double) lat / 1E5)),
(((double) lng / 1E5)));
poly.add(p);
}
return poly;
}
1条答案
按热度按时间hwamh0ep1#
第一步:在arraylist markerpoints=new arraylist()之后;创建一个=>
步骤2:在parsertask内部onpostexecute assign like this=>
第三步:
因此,这将删除以前的多段线时,一个新的标记是建立一个新的多段线通过航路点。