jmockit-如何注入抽象方法

rqenqsqc  于 2021-07-08  发布在  Java
关注(0)|答案(2)|浏览(319)

我试图为一个扩展了抽象类的类编写一个单元测试,但是测试仍然试图调用真正的抽象方法。有没有办法注入一个模拟的抽象类并验证是否调用了抽象方法?
测试

public class TestThisClassTest {
    @Tested
    TestThisClass testThisClass;

    @Injectable
    String names;
    @Injectable
    String username;
    @Injectable
    char[] password = {'t', 'e', 's', 't', 's'};;
    @Injectable
    String destinationName;

    @Injectable
    AbstractClass abstractClass; // Thought this would inject but it's not

    @Test(description = "Verify that sendMessageAbstractMethod is called")
    public void testSendMessage(@Mocked ObjectMessage message) throws Exception {

        testThisClass.sendMessage(message); // This is instantiating AbstractClass when it shouldn't be
        new Verifications(){{
            abstractClass.sendMessageAbstractMethod((Object) any);
            times = 1;
        }};
    }
}

testthisclass.class类

public class TestThisClass extends AbstractClass {

    public TestThisClass() {
        super();
    }

    @Inject
    public TestThisClass(String names, String username, char[] password, String destinationName) {
        super(names, username, password, destinationName);
    }

    public void sendMessage(Object message) throws Exception {  // Trying to test this method
        sendMessageAbstractMethod(message);  // This is "doing stuff." Need it verify this is called and move on

    }
}

抽象类

public abstract class AbstractClass {
    public AbstractClass(String names, String username, char[] password, String destinationName) {
        this.names = names;
        this.username = username;
        this.password = password;
        this.destinationName = destinationName;
    }

    protected void sendMessageAbstractMethod(Object message) throws Exception {
        //do stuff
    }
}
disbfnqx

disbfnqx1#

这应该起作用:

public class TestThisClassTest {
@Tested
TestThisClass testThisClass;

@Injectable
String names;
@Injectable
String username;
@Injectable
char[] password = {'t', 'e', 's', 't', 's'};;
@Injectable
String destinationName;

@Test(description = "Verify that sendMessageAbstractMethod is called")
public void testSendMessage(@Mocked ObjectMessage message) throws Exception {

    testThisClass.sendMessage(message); 

    new Verifications(testThisClass){{
        testThisClass.sendMessageAbstractMethod((Object) any);
        times = 1;
    }};
}

}

k2fxgqgv

k2fxgqgv2#

用间谍解决了这个问题

public class TestThisClassTest {

    @Injectable
    String names;
    @Injectable
    String username;
    @Injectable
    char[] password = {'t', 'e', 's', 't', 's'};;
    @Injectable
    String destinationName;

    @Test
    public void testSendMessage(@Mocked ObjectMessage message) throws Exception {
        TestThisClass abstractImpl = spy(new TestThisClass());
        doNothing().when(abstractImpl).sendMessageAbstractMethod(any());

        abstractImpl.sendMessage(message));
        new Verifications(){{
            verify(abstractImpl, times(1)).sendMessage(any());
        }};
    }
}

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