spring cassandra超时查询'select*from system\u schema.tables'在pt2s后超时

khbbv19g  于 2021-07-09  发布在  Java
关注(0)|答案(2)|浏览(760)

我用的是Spring Boot 2.4.4 和spring数据连接到cassandra数据库。在应用程序启动期间,我遇到了一个drivertimeout错误(我正在使用vpn)。
我已经检查了所有类似的堆栈溢出问题,但没有一个适合我。我把同样的问题交叉贴在这里的春晚官方网页上。
我使用了下面的配置属性-

spring.data.cassandra.contact-points=xxxxxx
spring.data.cassandra.username=xxxx
spring.data.cassandra.password=xxxxx
spring.data.cassandra.keyspace-name=xxxx
spring.data.cassandra.port=9042
spring.data.cassandra.schema-action=NONE
spring.data.cassandra.local-datacenter=mydc
spring.data.cassandra.connection.connect-timeout=PT10S
spring.data.cassandra.connection.init-query-timeout=PT20S
spring.data.cassandra.request.timeout=PT10S

我还在application.properties中添加了datastax属性,以检查它们是否可以从那里获取。

datastax-java-driver.basic.request.timeout = 10 seconds
datastax-java-driver.advanced.connection.init-query-timeout = 10 seconds
datastax-java-driver.advanced.control-connection.timeout = 10 seconds

下面是我在帖子中建议的配置-

@EnableCassandraRepositories
public class CassandraConfig {
    @Bean
        DriverConfigLoaderBuilderCustomizer cassandraDriverCustomizer() {
            return (builder) -> builder.withDuration(DefaultDriverOption.CONTROL_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT,
                    Duration.ofSeconds(30));
        }
}

但我还是犯了同样的错误

Caused by: com.datastax.oss.driver.api.core.DriverTimeoutException: query 'SELECT * FROM system_schema.tables' timed out after PT2S

我还尝试了不同的方法,比如创建自定义cqlsessionfactorybean,并以编程方式提供所有datastax属性来覆盖-

@EnableCassandraRepositories
public class CassandraConfig extends AbstractCassandraConfiguration { 

    @Bean(name = "session")
        @Primary
        public CqlSessionFactoryBean cassandraSession() {
            CqlSessionFactoryBean factory = new CqlSessionFactoryBean();
            factory.setUsername(userName);
            factory.setPassword(password);
            factory.setPort(port);
            factory.setKeyspaceName(keyspaceName);
            factory.setContactPoints(contactPoints);
            factory.setLocalDatacenter(dataCenter);
            factory.setSessionBuilderConfigurer(getSessionBuilderConfigurer()); // my session builder configurer 
            return factory;
        }
    // And provided my own SessionBuilder Configurer like below

    protected SessionBuilderConfigurer getSessionBuilderConfigurer() {
        return new SessionBuilderConfigurer() {

            @Override
            public CqlSessionBuilder configure(CqlSessionBuilder cqlSessionBuilder) {
                ProgrammaticDriverConfigLoaderBuilder config = DriverConfigLoader.programmaticBuilder()
                        .withDuration(DefaultDriverOption.CONNECTION_INIT_QUERY_TIMEOUT, Duration.ofSeconds(30))
                        .withBoolean(DefaultDriverOption.RECONNECT_ON_INIT, true)
                        .withDuration(DefaultDriverOption.REQUEST_TIMEOUT, Duration.ofSeconds(30))
                        .withDuration(DefaultDriverOption.CONTROL_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT, Duration.ofSeconds(20));
                return cqlSessionBuilder.withAuthCredentials(userName, password).withConfigLoader(config.build());
            }
        };
      }
}

它不工作同样的错误。此外,我排除了cassandra自动配置类,如这里在stackoverflow上建议的那样
我还尝试自定义自定义会话生成器,如下面所示,看看是否可以工作-

@Bean
public CqlSessionBuilderCustomizer cqlSessionBuilderCustomizer() {
        return cqlSessionBuilder -> cqlSessionBuilder.withAuthCredentials(userName, password)
                .withConfigLoader(DriverConfigLoader.programmaticBuilder()
                        .withDuration(DefaultDriverOption.REQUEST_TIMEOUT, Duration.ofMillis(15000))
                        .withDuration(DefaultDriverOption.CONNECTION_INIT_QUERY_TIMEOUT, Duration.ofSeconds(30))
                        .withBoolean(DefaultDriverOption.RECONNECT_ON_INIT, true)
                        .withDuration(DefaultDriverOption.REQUEST_TIMEOUT, Duration.ofSeconds(30))
                        .withDuration(DefaultDriverOption.CONTROL_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT, Duration.ofSeconds(20)).build());
    }

还是不走运。
不仅如此,我还添加了 application.conf datastax文档建议将该文件放在类路径上,即使该文件正在被解析(在犯了语法错误之后,我知道它正在被读取)。它不起作用。
应用程序.conf-

datastax-java-driver {
 basic.request.timeout = 10 seconds
 advanced.connection.init-query-timeout = 10 seconds
 advanced.control-connection.timeout = 10 seconds
}

我还把我的春晚版本换成了 2.5.0.M3 要查看属性文件,它不起作用。我已将我的项目推送到github帐户。

更新

根据评论,我正在粘贴我的整个堆栈跟踪。而且,这种情况并不是一直发生,有时有效有时无效。我需要覆盖从pt2s到pt10s的超时。

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'cassandraConverter' defined in class path resource [com/example/demo/CassandraConfig.class]: Bean instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.data.cassandra.core.convert.CassandraConverter]: Factory method 'cassandraConverter' threw exception; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'cassandraSession' defined in class path resource [com/example/demo/CassandraConfig.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is com.datastax.oss.driver.api.core.DriverTimeoutException: query 'SELECT * FROM system_schema.tables' timed out after PT2S
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiate(ConstructorResolver.java:656) ~[spring-beans-5.2.6.RELEASE.jar:5.2.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:484) ~[spring-beans-5.2.6.RELEASE.jar:5.2.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1338) ~[spring-beans-5.2.6.RELEASE.jar:5.2.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1177) ~[spring-beans-5.2.6.RELEASE.jar:5.2.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:557) ~[spring-beans-5.2.6.RELEASE.jar:5.2.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:517) ~[spring-beans-5.2.6.RELEASE.jar:5.2.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:323) ~[spring-beans-5.2.6.RELEASE.jar:5.2.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:226) ~[spring-beans-5.2.6.RELEASE.jar:5.2.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:321) ~[spring-beans-5.2.6.RELEASE.jar:5.2.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:202) ~[spring-beans-5.2.6.RELEASE.jar:5.2.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:895) ~[spring-beans-5.2.6.RELEASE.jar:5.2.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:878) ~[spring-context-5.2.6.RELEASE.jar:5.2.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:550) ~[spring-context-5.2.6.RELEASE.jar:5.2.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:758) [spring-boot-2.3.0.RELEASE.jar:2.3.0.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:750) [spring-boot-2.3.0.RELEASE.jar:2.3.0.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:397) [spring-boot-2.3.0.RELEASE.jar:2.3.0.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:315) [spring-boot-2.3.0.RELEASE.jar:2.3.0.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1237) [spring-boot-2.3.0.RELEASE.jar:2.3.0.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1226) [spring-boot-2.3.0.RELEASE.jar:2.3.0.RELEASE]
    at com.example.demo.SpringCassandraTestingApplication.main(SpringCassandraTestingApplication.java:13) [classes/:na]
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.data.cassandra.core.convert.CassandraConverter]: Factory method 'cassandraConverter' threw exception; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'cassandraSession' defined in class path resource [com/example/demo/CassandraConfig.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is com.datastax.oss.driver.api.core.DriverTimeoutException: query 'SELECT * FROM system_schema.tables' timed out after PT2S
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:185) ~[spring-beans-5.2.6.RELEASE.jar:5.2.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiate(ConstructorResolver.java:651) ~[spring-beans-5.2.6.RELEASE.jar:5.2.6.RELEASE]
    ... 19 common frames omitted
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'cassandraSession' defined in class path resource [com/example/demo/CassandraConfig.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is com.datastax.oss.driver.api.core.DriverTimeoutException: query 'SELECT * FROM system_schema.tables' timed out after PT2S
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1796) ~[spring-beans-5.2.6.RELEASE.jar:5.2.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:595) ~[spring-beans-5.2.6.RELEASE.jar:5.2.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:517) ~[spring-beans-5.2.6.RELEASE.jar:5.2.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:323) ~[spring-beans-5.2.6.RELEASE.jar:5.2.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:226) ~[spring-beans-5.2.6.RELEASE.jar:5.2.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:321) ~[spring-beans-5.2.6.RELEASE.jar:5.2.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:227) ~[spring-beans-5.2.6.RELEASE.jar:5.2.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveNamedBean(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1174) ~[spring-beans-5.2.6.RELEASE.jar:5.2.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveBean(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:422) ~[spring-beans-5.2.6.RELEASE.jar:5.2.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.getBean(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:352) ~[spring-beans-5.2.6.RELEASE.jar:5.2.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.getBean(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:345) ~[spring-beans-5.2.6.RELEASE.jar:5.2.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.data.cassandra.config.AbstractSessionConfiguration.requireBeanOfType(AbstractSessionConfiguration.java:100) ~[spring-data-cassandra-3.0.0.RELEASE.jar:3.0.0.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.data.cassandra.config.AbstractSessionConfiguration.getRequiredSession(AbstractSessionConfiguration.java:200) ~[spring-data-cassandra-3.0.0.RELEASE.jar:3.0.0.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.data.cassandra.config.AbstractCassandraConfiguration.cassandraConverter(AbstractCassandraConfiguration.java:73) ~[spring-data-cassandra-3.0.0.RELEASE.jar:3.0.0.RELEASE]
    at com.example.demo.CassandraConfig$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$cec229ff.CGLIB$cassandraConverter$12(<generated>) ~[classes/:na]
    at com.example.demo.CassandraConfig$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$cec229ff$$FastClassBySpringCGLIB$$faa9c2c1.invoke(<generated>) ~[classes/:na]
    at org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy.invokeSuper(MethodProxy.java:244) ~[spring-core-5.2.6.RELEASE.jar:5.2.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassEnhancer$BeanMethodInterceptor.intercept(ConfigurationClassEnhancer.java:331) ~[spring-context-5.2.6.RELEASE.jar:5.2.6.RELEASE]
    at com.example.demo.CassandraConfig$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$cec229ff.cassandraConverter(<generated>) ~[classes/:na]
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_275]
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:1.8.0_275]
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:1.8.0_275]
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) ~[na:1.8.0_275]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:154) ~[spring-beans-5.2.6.RELEASE.jar:5.2.6.RELEASE]
    ... 20 common frames omitted
Caused by: com.datastax.oss.driver.api.core.DriverTimeoutException: query 'SELECT * FROM system_schema.tables' timed out after PT2S
    at com.datastax.oss.driver.api.core.DriverTimeoutException.copy(DriverTimeoutException.java:34) ~[java-driver-core-4.6.1.jar:na]
    at com.datastax.oss.driver.internal.core.util.concurrent.CompletableFutures.getUninterruptibly(CompletableFutures.java:149) ~[java-driver-core-4.6.1.jar:na]
    at com.datastax.oss.driver.api.core.session.Session.refreshSchema(Session.java:140) ~[java-driver-core-4.6.1.jar:na]
    at org.springframework.data.cassandra.config.CqlSessionFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(CqlSessionFactoryBean.java:437) ~[spring-data-cassandra-3.0.0.RELEASE.jar:3.0.0.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1855) ~[spring-beans-5.2.6.RELEASE.jar:5.2.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1792) ~[spring-beans-5.2.6.RELEASE.jar:5.2.6.RELEASE]
    ... 43 common frames omitted
blpfk2vs

blpfk2vs1#

这个 DriverTimeoutException 当驱动程序没有从协调器节点获得回复时引发。它使用基本请求超时默认值2秒:

datastax-java-driver {
  basic.request {
    timeout = 2 seconds

事实上,超时是2秒,这意味着你的覆盖没有得到拿起,但我还没有完全弄清楚为什么。
更重要的是,读或写超时异常是另一种错误,当没有足够的副本响应以满足所需的一致性级别时,就会发生这种异常——在这两种情况下,协调器都会向驱动程序返回异常。
以我的经验,一个 DriverTimeoutException 是由(a)无响应节点和/或(b)协调器过载引起的。
如果应用程序正在运行一个昂贵的查询,这可能是协调器没有及时响应的原因。在这种情况下,覆盖不起作用不是您需要解决的问题,因为用cassandra的术语来说,2秒对于应用程序请求来说是永恒的——您需要确保集群没有过载,这就是您需要解决的问题。干杯!

zsohkypk

zsohkypk2#

所以我看到了两种可能性。
这个问题最有趣的部分。。。
…是 SELECT 声明:

SELECT * FROM system_schema.tables

的键空间定义 system_schema 这是:

CREATE KEYSPACE system_schema WITH replication = {'class': 'LocalStrategy'}

这是简单拓扑还是网络拓扑?如果是这样的话,那可能是导致超时的具体原因。
这个 system_schema keyspace是新版本的cassandra(我认为是2.2+)的新功能。有没有可能你用的是旧版本?
基本上,确保 system_schema 设置了相应的默认复制。另外,请确保使用已知可用于您的cassandra版本的spring data cassandra版本。
另外,我建议您在没有spring数据的情况下尝试cassandra。我很好奇,看看这和仅仅使用纯ds java驱动程序有什么区别。

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