我正在开发一个简单的android定位应用程序,但是我有一点小麻烦(也很抱歉我的英语不好)
我想通过单击按钮获取当前位置,但getlastknownlocation第一次返回null。
但是,如果我首先打开谷歌Map,在Map上显示我的当前位置,然后我通过后台,然后我打开自己的应用程序,点击按钮,工作。但我不想这样,我只想在我的应用程序上提供位置不是这样。
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Object clipboardService = getSystemService(CLIPBOARD_SERVICE);
final ClipboardManager clipboardManager = (ClipboardManager) clipboardService;
tvEnlem = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textViewEnlem);
tvBoylam = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textViewBoylam);
retrieveLocationButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.buttonNeredeyim);
locationManager = (LocationManager) getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// TODO: Consider calling
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION, android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION}, 101);
// ActivityCompat#requestPermissions
// here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding
// public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions,
// int[] grantResults)
// to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation
// for ActivityCompat#requestPermissions for more details.
return;
}
retrieveLocationButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
showCurrentLocation();
}
});
}
protected void showCurrentLocation() {
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// TODO: Consider calling
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION, android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION}, 101);
// ActivityCompat#requestPermissions
// here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding
// public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions,
// int[] grantResults)
// to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation
// for ActivityCompat#requestPermissions for more details.
return;
}
location = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
if (location != null) {
String message = String.format(
"Current Location \n Longitude: %1$s \n Latitude: %2$s",
location.getLongitude(), location.getLatitude()
);
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, message,
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
this.tvBoylam.setText(String.valueOf(location.getLongitude()));
this.tvEnlem.setText(String.valueOf(location.getLatitude()));
}
else{
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"LOKASYON BİLGİLERİ BOŞ",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
private class MyLocationListener implements LocationListener {
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
String message = String.format(
"New Location \n Longitude: %1$s \n Latitude: %2$s",
location.getLongitude(), location.getLatitude()
);
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, message, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
public void onStatusChanged(String s, int i, Bundle b) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Provider status changed",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
public void onProviderDisabled(String s) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,
"Provider disabled by the user. GPS turned off",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
public void onProviderEnabled(String s) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,
"Provider enabled by the user. GPS turned on",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
}
没有空值如何获取位置?
1条答案
按热度按时间zmeyuzjn1#
这不是一个bug,只是谷歌的政治问题。getlastknowlocation()方法返回google服务检索到的最后一个位置。正如谷歌文档所说:
在以下情况下,location对象可能为空:
设备设置中的位置已关闭。即使以前检索过最后一个位置,结果也可能为空,因为
禁用位置也会清除缓存。
设备从未记录其位置,可能是新设备或已恢复出厂设置的设备。
设备上的google play服务已重新启动,并且没有活动的fused location provider客户端在服务重新启动后请求位置。
这就是为什么如果你从谷歌Map切换到你的应用程序,你可以得到最后的位置。要获得实际位置而不需要从一个应用程序传递到另一个应用程序,您需要实现一个新的客户端并自己请求位置更新。有关详细信息,请参阅接收位置更新。
我希望我已经澄清了你的每一个疑问。否则,请毫不犹豫地写:)