我正在学习如何测试控制器，但我仍然不懂一些东西。我看了一些教程，我读了一些页来学习，但我不理解100%。我试着这么做，但我觉得不对。我用的是Spring Boot和仿制品。
这是我的控制器类：

@Autowired
private UserDetailsServiceImpl userService;

@Autowired
private ShopService shopService;

@Autowired
private GameService gameService;

@GetMapping(value = "/userProfile")
public String userProfile(final Model model, final HttpServletRequest request) {

    Authentication auth = SecurityContextHolder.getContext().getAuthentication();
    Object principal = auth.getPrincipal();
    User us = null;
    if (principal instanceof User) {
        us = (User) principal;
    }
    model.addAttribute("user", us);
    model.addAttribute("teamsCreated", this.userService.teamsCreated(us));
    model.addAttribute("teamshejoined", this.userService.teamsHeJoined(us));
    model.addAttribute("gamesheplays", this.gameService.findGamesHePlays(us.getId()));
    model.addAttribute("groupgamesheplays", this.gameService.findGroupHePlays(us));
    model.addAttribute("prizehewon", this.gameService.getPrizeHeWon(us));

    return "user/profile";
}

这是我的测试课：

@Autowired
private MockMvc mockMvc;

@MockBean
private UserDetailsServiceImpl userService;

@MockBean
private ShopService shopService; 

@MockBean 
private UserRepository userRepository;

@MockBean
private DataUserRepository dataUserRepository;

private User user;
private DataUser dataUser;
private Team team;
private Set<User> people;

@BeforeEach
void setUp() {

    user = new User();
    user.setId(12L);
    user.setUsername("usertest");
    user.setPassword("Pass1234");
    dataUser.setId(915495L);
    dataUser.setMoney(1);
    dataUser.setUser(user);
    user.setDataUser(dataUser);

    people = new HashSet<>();
    people.add(user);

    team = new Team();
    team.setId(2L);
    team.setName("team1");
    team.setCreator(user);
    team.setPeople(people);
    team.setCreationDate(Date.from(Instant.now()));
}

    @WithMockUser(value = "spring")
@Test
void testProcessCreationUser() throws Exception{
    mockMvc.perform(post("/userProfile")
            .with(csrf())
            .param("username", "usertest")
            .param("password", "Pass1234")
            .param("id", "49L")
            .param("dataUser", ?????? )) // the ?? is because I dont know how to add a dataUser type, I only know Strings
    .andExpect(MockMvcResultMatchers.status().isOk())
    .andExpect(MockMvcResultMatchers.view().name("users/createClienteForm"));

}

我试着看一些人以前做的方法和我以前在笔记上读到的东西，但我不太明白，所以如果你能告诉我这是正确的还是错误的，我可以做得更好，我会很感激。非常感谢！