我还使用了spring应用程序中的sparklauncher。下面是我所采用的方法的总结（通过以下javadoc中的示例）。
用于启动作业的@service还实现sparkhandle.listener，并通过.startapplication将引用传递给自身。

...
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@Service
public class JobLauncher implements SparkAppHandle.Listener {
...
...
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private SparkAppHandle launchJob(String mainClass, String[] args) throws Exception {

    String appResource = getAppResourceName();

    SparkAppHandle handle = new SparkLauncher()
        .setAppResource(appResource).addAppArgs(args)
        .setMainClass(mainClass)
        .setMaster(sparkMaster)
        .setDeployMode(sparkDeployMode)
        .setSparkHome(sparkHome)
        .setConf(SparkLauncher.DRIVER_MEMORY, "2g")
        .startApplication(this);

    LOG.info("Launched [" + mainClass + "] from [" + appResource + "] State [" + handle.getState() + "]");

    return handle;
}

/**

* Callback method for changes to the Spark Job
* /

@Override
public void infoChanged(SparkAppHandle handle) {

    LOG.info("Spark App Id [" + handle.getAppId() + "] Info Changed.  State [" + handle.getState() + "]");

}

/**

* Callback method for changes to the Spark Job's state
* /

@Override
public void stateChanged(SparkAppHandle handle) {

    LOG.info("Spark App Id [" + handle.getAppId() + "] State Changed. State [" + handle.getState() + "]");

}

使用这种方法，可以在状态更改为“失败”、“完成”或“终止”时采取操作。
我希望这些信息对你有帮助。

我使用countdownlatch实现了，它按预期工作。

...
final CountDownLatch countDownLatch = new CountDownLatch(1);
SparkAppListener sparkAppListener = new SparkAppListener(countDownLatch);
SparkAppHandle appHandle = sparkLauncher.startApplication(sparkAppListener);
Thread sparkAppListenerThread = new Thread(sparkAppListener);
sparkAppListenerThread.start();
long timeout = 120;
countDownLatch.await(timeout, TimeUnit.SECONDS);    
    ...

private static class SparkAppListener implements SparkAppHandle.Listener, Runnable {
    private static final Log log = LogFactory.getLog(SparkAppListener.class);
    private final CountDownLatch countDownLatch;
    public SparkAppListener(CountDownLatch countDownLatch) {
        this.countDownLatch = countDownLatch;
    }
    @Override
    public void stateChanged(SparkAppHandle handle) {
        String sparkAppId = handle.getAppId();
        State appState = handle.getState();
        if (sparkAppId != null) {
            log.info("Spark job with app id: " + sparkAppId + ",\t State changed to: " + appState + " - "
                    + SPARK_STATE_MSG.get(appState));
        } else {
            log.info("Spark job's state changed to: " + appState + " - " + SPARK_STATE_MSG.get(appState));
        }
        if (appState != null && appState.isFinal()) {
            countDownLatch.countDown();
        }
    }
    @Override
    public void infoChanged(SparkAppHandle handle) {}
    @Override
    public void run() {}
}