我有一个追随者 WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter 实施：

@Configuration
@Order(0)
@EnableWebSecurity
public class SecurityConfiguration extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
    private static final List<String> permittedPaths = asList();
    private static final String protectedPath = "";

    private final UserDetailsServiceImpl userDetailsService;
    private final JwtAuthenticationProvider jwtAuthenticationProvider;
    private final DataSource dataSource;

    public SecurityConfiguration(
        UserDetailsServiceImpl userDetailsService,
        JwtAuthenticationProvider jwtAuthenticationProvider,
        DataSource dataSource
    ) {
        this.userDetailsService = userDetailsService;
        this.jwtAuthenticationProvider = jwtAuthenticationProvider;
        this.dataSource = dataSource;
    }

    @Bean
    public PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder() {
        return new BCryptPasswordEncoder();
    }

    @Bean
    @Override
    public AuthenticationManager authenticationManagerBean() throws Exception {
        return super.authenticationManagerBean();
    }

    @Override
    protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {}

    @Override
    protected void configure(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
        auth.userDetailsService(userDetailsService);
        auth.authenticationProvider(jwtAuthenticationProvider);
        auth.jdbcAuthentication().dataSource(dataSource)
                .usersByUsernameQuery("")
                .authoritiesByUsernameQuery("")
                .passwordEncoder(passwordEncoder());
    }
}

对于正常运行的应用程序，这种安全机制可以很好地工作。但在测试中-失败。我有一个集成测试，比如：

@WebMvcTest(SomeController.class)
@Import({ErrorHandlerConfiguration.class})
class SomeControllerItTest {
    @Autowired
    private MockMvc mockMvc;

    @MockBean
    private RegistrationService registrationService;

    @Test
    void shouldConfirmRegistration() {}
}

运行之后，我得到以下错误：
原因：org.springframework.beans.factory.unsatifieddependencyException:创建名为“securityconfiguration”的bean时出错，该bean在文件[securityconfiguration.class]中定义：通过构造函数参数0表示的未满足的依赖关系；嵌套异常为org.springframework.beans.factory.nosuchbeandefinitionexception:没有类型为“userdetailsserviceimpl”的限定bean可用：至少需要1个符合autowire候选的bean。依赖项注解：{}
当我加入这个测试的时候 SecurityConfiguration 类bean：

@MockBean
private JwtAuthenticationProvider jwtAuthenticationProvider;
@MockBean
private UserDetailsServiceImpl userDetailsService;
@MockBean
private DataSource dataSource;

测试正常运行，没有任何异常 NoSuchBeanDefinitionException 例外情况。
这个解决方案对我来说还不够。有没有其他方法可以避免将安全bean放到每个集成测试中？
我试着用：
@Import({ErrorHandlerConfiguration.class, SecurityConfiguration.class}) @ContextConfiguration(classes = {SecurityConfiguration.class}) 没有任何结果。
（为简洁起见，删除了方法体和一些字符串）
//编辑附加的缺少的类，这些类被注入到 SecurityConfiguration :

@Service
public class UserDetailsServiceImpl implements UserDetailsService {
//method implementation
}

@Component
public class JwtAuthenticationProvider implements AuthenticationProvider {
//method implementation
}