javascript—当我用next.js加载stripe并构建它时,会发生一个错误

idv4meu8  于 2021-09-23  发布在  Java
关注(0)|答案(0)|浏览(253)

当我在next.js和“Yarn构建”中使用stripe时,我得到一个错误。
在使用Thread dev进行本地开发期间,它工作正常,没有任何错误。
如果按原样使用stripe提供的示例代码,则会发生错误(参考:https://stripe.com/docs/payments/integration-builder)
错误的相关来源是:

(CheckoutForm.jsx)

import React, { useState, useEffect } from "react";
import {
  CardElement,
  useStripe,
  useElements
} from "@stripe/react-stripe-js";

export default function CheckoutForm() {
  const [succeeded, setSucceeded] = useState(false);
  const [error, setError] = useState(null);
  const [processing, setProcessing] = useState('');
  const [disabled, setDisabled] = useState(true);
  const [clientSecret, setClientSecret] = useState('');
  const [email, setEmail] = useState('');
  const stripe = useStripe();
  const elements = useElements();

  useEffect(() => {
    // Create PaymentIntent as soon as the page loads
    window
      .fetch("backend stripe processing url", {
        mode: "cors",
        method: "POST",
        headers: {
          "Content-Type": "application/json"
        },
        body: JSON.stringify({items: [{ id: "xl-tshirt" }]})
      })
      .then(res => {
        return res.json();
      })
      .then(data => {
        setClientSecret(data.clientSecret);
      });
  }, []);

  const cardStyle = {
    style: {
      base: {
        color: "#32325d",
        fontFamily: 'Arial, sans-serif',
        fontSmoothing: "antialiased",
        fontSize: "16px",
        "::placeholder": {
          color: "#32325d"
        }
      },
      invalid: {
        color: "#fa755a",
        iconColor: "#fa755a"
      }
    }
  };

  const handleChange = async (event) => {
    // Listen for changes in the CardElement
    // and display any errors as the customer types their card details
    setDisabled(event.empty);
    setError(event.error ? event.error.message : "");
  };

  const handleSubmit = async ev => {
    ev.preventDefault();
    setProcessing(true);

    const payload = await stripe.confirmCardPayment(clientSecret, {
      receipt_email: email,
      payment_method: {
        card: elements.getElement(CardElement)
      }
    });

    if (payload.error) {
      setError(`Payment failed ${payload.error.message}`);
      setProcessing(false);
    } else {
      setError(null);
      setProcessing(false);
      setSucceeded(true);
    }
  };

  return (
    <form id="payment-form" onSubmit={handleSubmit}>
      <input
        type="text"
        value={email}
        onChange={(e) => setEmail(e.target.value)}
        placeholder="Enter email address"
      />
      <CardElement id="card-element" options={cardStyle} onChange={handleChange} />
      <button
        disabled={processing || disabled || succeeded}
        id="submit"
      >
        <span id="button-text">
          {processing ? (
            <div className="spinner" id="spinner"></div>
          ) : (
            "Pay now"
          )}
        </span>
      </button>
      {/* Show any error that happens when processing the payment */}
      {error && (
        <div className="card-error" role="alert">
          {error}
        </div>
      )}
      {/* Show a success message upon completion */}
      <p className={succeeded ? "result-message" : "result-message hidden"}>
        Payment succeeded, see the result in your
        <a
          href={`https://dashboard.stripe.com/test/payments`}
        >
          {" "}
          Stripe dashboard.
        </a> Refresh the page to pay again.
      </p>
    </form>
  );
}

错误消息如下所示:
预呈现页面“/组件/checkoutform”时出错。阅读更多:https://err.sh/next.js/prerender-error 错误:找不到元素上下文;您需要在提供程序中 Package 应用程序调用usestripe()的部分。
为什么会这样?
上述代码(checkoutform.jsx)作为以下index.jsx的子元素读取。

import React from "react";
import { loadStripe } from "@stripe/stripe-js";
import { Elements } from "@stripe/react-stripe-js";
import CheckoutForm from "../../../components/CheckoutForm";

// Make sure to call loadStripe outside of a component’s render to avoid
// recreating the Stripe object on every render.
// loadStripe is initialized with your real test publishable API key.
const promise = loadStripe("stripe key");

export default function App() {
  return (
    <div className="App">
      <Elements stripe={promise}>
        <CheckoutForm />
      </Elements>
    </div>
  );
}

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