将另一个包中的servlet添加到Tomcat web应用程序的主入口点?

eqfvzcg8  于 2021-10-10  发布在  Java
关注(0)|答案(0)|浏览(257)

在以编程方式将servlet控制器添加到tomcat服务器之后,我无法点击它。
我有一段代码可以工作。然而,我想为我的 Main 类将其放在单独的包中,并将我的所有servlet放在另一个包中,然后使用 new (里面 Main )而不是按照以下方式:

public static void main(String[] args) throws LifecycleException {

        Tomcat tomcat = new Tomcat();
        tomcat.setBaseDir("temp");
        tomcat.setPort(8080);

        String contextPath = "/"; 
        String docBase =  new File(".").getAbsolutePath();

        Context context = tomcat.addContext(contextPath, docBase);
        HttpServlet fetchServlet = new HttpServlet() {

                        private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

                        @Override
                        protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
                                throws ServletException, IOException {
                            PrintWriter writer = resp.getWriter();

                            writer.println("<html><title>Welcome</title><body>");
                            writer.println("<h1>Have a Great Day!</h1>");
                            writer.println("</body></html>");
                        }
        };

        String servletName = "FetchServlet";
        String urlPattern = "/fetchData";

        tomcat.addServlet(contextPath, servletName, fetchServlet);      
        context.addServletMappingDecoded(urlPattern, servletName);

        /*
         * Here we can place more servlets and mappings.
         */

        tomcat.start();
        tomcat.getServer().await();

    }

}

我用一只猫来启动雄猫 mvn exec:java -Dexec.mainClass=path.to.package.Main 在浏览器中键入 http://localhost:8080/fetchData 我得到了回应。
但如果我用以下代码启动tomcat:

public static void main(String[] args) throws LifecycleException {

        Tomcat tomcat = new Tomcat();
        tomcat.setBaseDir("temp");
        tomcat.setPort(8080);

        String contextPath = "/"; 
        String docBase =  new File(".").getAbsolutePath();

        Context context = tomcat.addContext(contextPath, docBase);

       HttpServlet fetchServlet = new FetchServlet();

        String servletName = "FetchServlet";
        String urlPattern = "/fetchData";

        tomcat.addServlet(contextPath, servletName, fetchServlet);      
        context.addServletMappingDecoded(urlPattern, servletName);

        /*
         * Here we can place more servlets and mappings. 
         */

        tomcat.start();
        tomcat.getServer().await();

    }

}

在这种情况下,用 mvn exec:java -Dexec.mainClass=path.to.package.Main 并在浏览器中键入 http://localhost:8080/fetchDatahttp://localhost:8080/ProjectName/fetchDatahttp://localhost:8080/FetchServlet/fetchData ,明白了 404405 . 我总是这样 mvn clean install 如何做第二种工作方式?
还有,我找的每一个地方(http://home.apache.org/~markt/presentations/2010-11-04-embedding-tomcat.pdf[幻灯片18];https://www.programcreek.com/java-api-examples/?class=org.apache.catalina.startup.tomcat&method=addservlet ; 在其他地方也很少),它们以第二种方式示例化servlet。
我正在使用嵌入式tomcat,这是一个简单的eclipse项目。这是 pom.xml :

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>com.company</groupId>
  <artifactId>assignment</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <name>AssignmentApp</name>
  <description>Assignment app for Internship Company</description>

   <properties>
     <tomcat.version>8.0.48</tomcat.version>
   </properties>

    <dependencies>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
        <artifactId>tomcat-embed-core</artifactId>
        <version>${tomcat.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
        <artifactId>tomcat-embed-jasper</artifactId>
        <version>${tomcat.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
        <artifactId>tomcat-embed-logging-juli</artifactId>
        <version>${tomcat.version}</version>
    </dependency>

  </dependencies>

  <build>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
            <artifactId>appassembler-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.0</version>
            <configuration>
                <assembleDirectory>target</assembleDirectory>
                <programs>
                    <program>
                        <mainClass>path.to.package.Main</mainClass>
                    </program>
                </programs>
            </configuration>
            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <phase>package</phase>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>assemble</goal>
                    </goals>
                </execution>
            </executions>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
  </build>

</project>

暂无答案!

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