如何在tomcat服务器上运行springboot应用程序?

3phpmpom  于 2021-10-10  发布在  Java
关注(0)|答案(1)|浏览(369)

我正在尝试在tomcat服务器上运行springboot应用程序,但是我的所有实验都失败了。
在这里你可以看到 pom.xml :

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.5.0</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>SpringbootTomcat</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>war</packaging>
    <name>SpringbootTomcat</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot with Tomcat</description>
    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <start-class>com.example.SpringbootTomcat.SpringbootTomcatApplication</start-class>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

主要类别:

package com.example.SpringbootTomcat;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

@SpringBootApplication
@RestController
public class SpringbootTomcatApplication {

//  @GetMapping("/test")
    @RequestMapping(value = "/test")
    public String test(){
        return "Application deployed!";
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(SpringbootTomcatApplication.class, args);
    }

}

servletinitializer位于另一个类中:

package com.example.SpringbootTomcat;

import org.springframework.boot.builder.SpringApplicationBuilder;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.support.SpringBootServletInitializer;

public class ServletInitializer extends SpringBootServletInitializer {

    @Override
    protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure(SpringApplicationBuilder application) {
        return application.sources(SpringbootTomcatApplication.class);
    }

}

它是以这种方式从https://start.spring.io/.
tomcat正在本地主机1234上运行。
我把war文件复制到了 webapps 文件夹。但是,当我在浏览器中键入 http://localhost:1234/SpringbootTomcat-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT/test ,我得到以下信息:

HTTP Status 404 – Not Found
Type Status Report

Message The requested resource [/SpringbootTomcat-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT/test] is not available

Description The origin server did not find a current representation for the target resource or is not willing to disclose that one exists.

我正在计算机上运行tomcat 10.0.6, CATALINA_HOME 设置为tomcat的文件夹, CLASSPATHCATALINA_HOME\lib .
它只能作为maven应用程序使用,不能作为tomcat应用程序使用。
那么如何在tomcat服务器上运行应用程序呢?

atmip9wb

atmip9wb1#

首先,您应该知道,默认情况下,SpringBoot提供了一个嵌入式ApacheTomcat构建,所以您不需要在ide中使用服务侧栏来提供它。之后,您需要确保项目结构遵循特定规则:
不要忘记,所有子包都应该位于groupid默认结构中。
此外,您还必须检查模板结构,确保设置正确,并且转发的资源确实存在于给定路径中。
最后,我真的建议你 <finalName>Your final name</finalName><build> 加入 pom.xml 要避免的文件 /SpringbootTomcat-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT 神器铭文。

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