我有一张简单的table
CREATE TABLE MYTABLE
(
MYDATE DATE,
ID NUMBER
)
MYDATE的默认格式为'dd-MON-yy'
使用匹配的日期格式插入工作没有任何问题
INSERT INTO mytable values ('01-JAN-01',1)
以及SQL加载器
LOAD DATA
INFILE "mytable.dat" "str '#@n'"
INTO TABLE mytable TRUNCATE
FIELDS TERMINATED BY '&,#' TRAILING NULLCOLS
(MYDATE ,ID)
.dat文件
01-JAN-01&,#1#@
当插入日期的日期格式不是默认的(我需要)时出现问题,然后我得到ORA-01861: literal does not match format string
,因此我使用TO_DATE,它适用于INSERT
INSERT INTO mytable values (TO_DATE('1901-02-01 00:00:00','YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'),2)
但由于某些原因,不适用于SQL Loader
.dat文件
TO_DATE('1901-02-01 00:00:00','YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')&,#2#@
日志文件
SQL*Loader: Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on Fri Sep 16 13:32:33 2022
Version 19.11.0.0.0
Copyright (c) 1982, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Control File: mytable.ctl
Data File: mytable.dat
File processing option string: "str '#@
'"
Bad File: mytable.bad
Discard File: none specified
(Allow all discards)
Number to load: ALL
Number to skip: 0
Errors allowed: 50
Bind array: 250 rows, maximum of 1048576 bytes
Continuation: none specified
Path used: Conventional
Table MYTABLE, loaded from every logical record.
Insert option in effect for this table: TRUNCATE
TRAILING NULLCOLS option in effect
Column Name Position Len Term Encl Datatype
------------------------------ ---------- ----- ---- ---- ---------------------
MYDATE FIRST * CHARACTER
Terminator string : '&,#'
ID NEXT * CHARACTER
Terminator string : '&,#'
Record 1: Rejected - Error on table MYTABLE, column MYDATE.
ORA-01858: a non-numeric character was found where a numeric was expected
Table MYTABLE:
0 Rows successfully loaded.
1 Row not loaded due to data errors.
0 Rows not loaded because all WHEN clauses were failed.
0 Rows not loaded because all fields were null.
Space allocated for bind array: 129000 bytes(250 rows)
Read buffer bytes: 1048576
Total logical records skipped: 0
Total logical records read: 1
Total logical records rejected: 1
Total logical records discarded: 0
Run began on Fri Sep 16 13:32:33 2022
Run ended on Fri Sep 16 13:32:33 2022
Elapsed time was: 00:00:00.05
CPU time was: 00:00:00.02
我不确定我是错过了这里的某些语法,还是SQL Loader的某些限制。
1条答案
按热度按时间f0brbegy1#
不要在CSV文件中设置“正确的”日期格式;SQL*Loader无法识别它。
文件的内容应为例如
但是您需要将控制文件修改为