关于线程在 Delphi 中是如何工作的，我有一个两难的问题，为什么当线程应该引发异常时，异常却没有显示出来。
//线程代码

unit Unit2;

interface

uses
  Classes,
  Dialogs,
  SysUtils,
  StdCtrls;

type
  TTest = class(TThread)
  private
  protected
    j: Integer;
    procedure Execute; override;
    procedure setNr;
  public
    aBtn: tbutton;
  end;

implementation

{ TTest }

procedure TTest.Execute;
var
  i                 : Integer;
  a                 : TStringList;
begin
 // make severals operations only for having something to do
  j := 0;
  for i := 0 to 100000000 do
    j := j + 1;
  for i := 0 to 100000000 do
    j := j + 1;
  for i := 0 to 100000000 do
    j := j + 1;
  for i := 0 to 100000000 do
    j := j + 1;
  for i := 0 to 100000000 do
    j := j + 1;
  for i := 0 to 100000000 do
    j := j + 1;
  for i := 0 to 100000000 do
    j := j + 1;
  for i := 0 to 100000000 do
    j := j + 1;

  Synchronize(setnr);
  a[2] := 'dbwdbkbckbk'; //this should raise an AV!!!!!!

end;

procedure TTest.setNr;
begin
  aBtn.Caption := IntToStr(j)
end;

end.

项目代码

unit Unit1;

interface

uses
  Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
  Dialogs,
  Unit2, StdCtrls;

type
  TForm1 = class(TForm)
    Button1: TButton;
    procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
    procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
  private
  public
    nrthd:Integer;
    acrit:TRTLCriticalSection;
    procedure bla();
    procedure bla1();
    function bla2():boolean;
    procedure onterm(Sender:TObject);
  end;

var
  Form1: TForm1;

implementation

{$R *.dfm}

procedure TForm1.bla;
begin
 try
  bla1;
 except on e:Exception do
   ShowMessage('bla '+e.Message);
 end;
end;

procedure TForm1.bla1;
begin
 try
  bla2
 except on e:Exception do
   ShowMessage('bla1 '+e.Message);
 end;
end;

function TForm1.bla2: boolean;
var ath:TTest;
begin
 try
  ath:=TTest.Create(true);
   InterlockedIncrement(nrthd);
  ath.FreeOnTerminate:=True;
  ath.aBtn:=Button1;
  ath.OnTerminate:=onterm; 
   ath.Resume;
 except on e:Exception do
  ShowMessage('bla2 '+e.Message);
 end;
end;

procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);

begin
//
 try
   bla;
   while nrthd>0 do
    Application.ProcessMessages;
 except on e:Exception do
  ShowMessage('Button1Click '+e.Message);
 end;
 ShowMessage('done with this');
end;

procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
begin
 nrthd:=0;
end;

procedure TForm1.onterm(Sender: TObject);
begin
 InterlockedDecrement(nrthd)
end;

end.

此应用程序的目的仅在于了解在何处捕获访问违规以及应如何编写代码。
我不明白为什么在行“a[2]：= 'dbwdbkbckbk';“AV不升高。