我创建了自己的api来为UI提供数据请求。但是我使用的是实现Spring Security的JHipster来验证api请求。当我登录到应用程序并使用url（localhost：9090/api/lesson）直接访问api时，我的用户和管理员角色都得到了401。

{
  "type" : "https://www.jhipster.tech/problem/problem-with-message",
  "title" : "Unauthorized",
  "status" : 401,
  "detail" : "Full authentication is required to access this resource",
  "path" : "/api/lesson",
  "message" : "error.http.401"
}

我检查了安全配置，路径/api/**已设置为authenticated，这就是为什么登录后我无法访问资源的原因。

protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
    http
        .addFilterBefore(corsFilter, UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter.class)
        .exceptionHandling()
        .authenticationEntryPoint(problemSupport)
        .accessDeniedHandler(problemSupport)
    .and()
        .csrf()
        .disable()
        .headers()
        .frameOptions()
        .disable()
    .and()
        .sessionManagement()
        .sessionCreationPolicy(SessionCreationPolicy.STATELESS)
    .and()
        .authorizeRequests()
        .antMatchers("api/lesson").permitAll()
        .antMatchers("/api/register").permitAll()
        .antMatchers("/api/activate").permitAll()
        .antMatchers("/api/authenticate").permitAll()
        .antMatchers("/api/account/reset-password/init").permitAll()
        .antMatchers("/api/account/reset-password/finish").permitAll()
        .antMatchers("/api/profile-info").permitAll()
        .antMatchers("/api/**").authenticated()
        .antMatchers("/management/health").permitAll()
        .antMatchers("/management/**").hasAuthority(AuthoritiesConstants.ADMIN)
        .antMatchers("/v2/api-docs/**").permitAll()
        .antMatchers("/swagger-resources/configuration/ui").permitAll()
        .antMatchers("/swagger-ui/index.html").hasAuthority(AuthoritiesConstants.ADMIN)
    .and()
        .apply(securityConfigurerAdapter());

}

虽然我的API不是像JHipsters那样创建的，比如使用CrudRepository而不是JPA，但我并不认为这会是一个问题。

@RequestMapping("api/lesson")
@RestController
public class LessonAPI {

    private final LessonService service;

    public LessonAPI(@Autowired LessonService service){
        this.service = service;
    }

    @GetMapping(produces = MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE)
    public List<Lesson> getAllLessons() {
        return service.getAllLessons();
    }

}