androidTest中的Junit版本依赖性-无法使用4.13

zf2sa74q  于 2022-11-11  发布在  Android
关注(0)|答案(2)|浏览(371)

我正在为我的应用编写androidTest。应用使用jetpack compose和hilt进行依赖注入。为了设置测试，我需要使用测试规则的顺序参数，因此我需要使用jUnit 4.13，但当我尝试使用它们时，我在运行测试时遇到错误：

  1. What went wrong:
  3. Execution failed for task ':app:processDebugAndroidTestManifest'.
  4. > Could not resolve all files for configuration' :app:debugAndroidTestRuntimeClasspath'.
  5. > Could not resolve junit:junit:4.13.2.
  7.  Required by:
  8.      project :app
  9.      project :app > com.google.truth:truth:1.1.3
  10.   > Cannot find a version of 'junit:junit' that satisfies the version constraints:
  11.        Dependency path 'Myapp:app:unspecified' --> 'junit:junit:4.13.2'
  12.        Constraint path 'Myapp:app:unspecified' --> 'junit:junit:{strictly 4.12}' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 4.12
  13.        Dependency path 'Myapp:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.3' (runtime) --> 'junit:junit:4.12'
  14.        Dependency path 'Myapp:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.compose.ui:ui-test-junit4:1.0.2' (releaseVariantReleaseRuntimePublication) --> 'junit:junit:4.12'
  15.        Dependency path 'Myapp:app:unspecified' --> 'com.google.dagger:hilt-android-testing:2.38.1' (runtime) --> 'junit:junit:4.13'
  16.        Dependency path 'Myapp:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-testing:2.1.0' (runtime) --> 'junit:junit:4.12'
  17.        Dependency path 'Myapp:app:unspecified' --> 'com.google.truth:truth:1.1.3' (runtime) --> 'junit:junit:4.13.2'
  18.        Dependency path 'Myapp:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.test:runner:1.4.0' (runtime) --> 'junit:junit:4.12'
  19. > Could not resolve junit:junit:{strictly 4.12}.
  20.  Required by:
  21.      project :app
  22.   > Cannot find a version of 'junit:junit' that satisfies the version constraints:
  23.        Dependency path 'Myapp:app:unspecified' --> 'junit:junit:4.13.2'
  24.        Constraint path 'Myapp:app:unspecified' --> 'junit:junit:{strictly 4.12}' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 4.12
  25.        Dependency path 'Myapp:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.3' (runtime) --> 'junit:junit:4.12'
  26.        Dependency path 'Myapp:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.compose.ui:ui-test-junit4:1.0.2' (releaseVariantReleaseRuntimePublication) --> 'junit:junit:4.12'
  27.        Dependency path 'Myapp:app:unspecified' --> 'com.google.dagger:hilt-android-testing:2.38.1' (runtime) --> 'junit:junit:4.13'
  28.        Dependency path 'Myapp:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-testing:2.1.0' (runtime) --> 'junit:junit:4.12'
  29.        Dependency path 'Myapp:app:unspecified' --> 'com.google.truth:truth:1.1.3' (runtime) --> 'junit:junit:4.13.2'
  30.        Dependency path 'Myapp:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.test:runner:1.4.0' (runtime) --> 'junit:junit:4.12'
  32. > Could not resolve junit:junit:4.12.
  33.  Required by:
  34.      project :app > androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.3
  35.      project :app > androidx.compose.ui:ui-test-junit4:1.0.2
  36.      project :app > androidx.arch.core:core-testing:2.1.0
  37.      project :app > androidx.test:runner:1.4.0
  38.   > Cannot find a version of 'junit:junit' that satisfies the version constraints:
  39.        Dependency path 'Myapp:app:unspecified' --> 'junit:junit:4.13.2'
  40.        Constraint path 'Myapp:app:unspecified' --> 'junit:junit:{strictly 4.12}' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 4.12
  41.        Dependency path 'Myapp:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.3' (runtime) --> 'junit:junit:4.12'
  42.        Dependency path 'Myapp:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.compose.ui:ui-test-junit4:1.0.2' (releaseVariantReleaseRuntimePublication) --> 'junit:junit:4.12'
  43.        Dependency path 'Myapp:app:unspecified' --> 'com.google.dagger:hilt-android-testing:2.38.1' (runtime) --> 'junit:junit:4.13'
  44.        Dependency path 'Myapp:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-testing:2.1.0' (runtime) --> 'junit:junit:4.12'
  45.        Dependency path 'Myapp:app:unspecified' --> 'com.google.truth:truth:1.1.3' (runtime) --> 'junit:junit:4.13.2'
  46.        Dependency path 'Myapp:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.test:runner:1.4.0' (runtime) --> 'junit:junit:4.12'
  48. > Could not resolve junit:junit:4.13.
  49.  Required by:
  50.      project :app > com.google.dagger:hilt-android-testing:2.38.1
  51.   > Cannot find a version of 'junit:junit' that satisfies the version constraints:
  52.        Dependency path 'Myapp:app:unspecified' --> 'junit:junit:4.13.2'
  53.        Constraint path 'Myapp:app:unspecified' --> 'junit:junit:{strictly 4.12}' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 4.12
  54.        Dependency path 'Myapp:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.3' (runtime) --> 'junit:junit:4.12'
  55.        Dependency path 'Myapp:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.compose.ui:ui-test-junit4:1.0.2' (releaseVariantReleaseRuntimePublication) --> 'junit:junit:4.12'
  56.        Dependency path 'Myapp:app:unspecified' --> 'com.google.dagger:hilt-android-testing:2.38.1' (runtime) --> 'junit:junit:4.13'
  57.        Dependency path 'Myapp:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-testing:2.1.0' (runtime) --> 'junit:junit:4.12'
  58.        Dependency path 'Myapp:app:unspecified' --> 'com.google.truth:truth:1.1.3' (runtime) --> 'junit:junit:4.13.2'
  59.        Dependency path 'Myapp:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.test:runner:1.4.0' (runtime) --> 'junit:junit:4.12'

我从它工作的另一个项目复制了我所有的androidTest依赖项，所以...可能是其他的东西，但我找不到解决方案。
我在某个地方找到了一个我应该运行的命令：

  1. ./gradlew :app:dependencyInsight --dependency junit:junit --configuration debugAndroidTestRuntimeClasspath

但老实说，我不知道我能用输出做什么：https://pastebin.com/0F9Wt0mQ
我的androidTest依赖项是：

  1. androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.3'
  2. androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.4.0'
  3. androidTestImplementation "androidx.compose.ui:ui-test-junit4:1.0.2"
  4. androidTestImplementation 'com.google.dagger:hilt-android-testing:2.38.1'
  5. kaptAndroidTest 'com.google.dagger:hilt-android-compiler:2.38.1'
  6. androidTestImplementation "junit:junit:4.13.2"
  7. androidTestImplementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-test:1.5.1"
  8. androidTestImplementation "androidx.arch.core:core-testing:2.1.0"
  9. androidTestImplementation "com.google.truth:truth:1.1.3"
  10. androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.3'
  11. androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test:core-ktx:1.4.0'
  12. androidTestImplementation "io.mockk:mockk-android:1.12.0"
  13. androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test:runner:1.4.0'

我不确定还需要什么其他信息。

junit

2条答案

按热度按时间
oo7oh9g9

oo7oh9g91#

对我来说，将以下内容添加到模块的build.gradle文件中就可以了：

  1. android {
  2. ...
  3. }
  5. configurations.all {
  6.     resolutionStrategy.force("junit:junit:4.13.2")
  7. }
  9. dependencies {
  10. ...
  11. }
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83qze16e

83qze16e2#

事实上我找到了一个解决方案，但我不确定它是否正确。
我已将依赖项更新为alpha版本：

  1. implementation 'androidx.test:runner:1.5.0-alpha04'
  2. androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.4-alpha02'
  3. androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test:core-ktx:1.4.1-alpha02'
  4. androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test:runner:1.4.1-alpha02'

它开始工作了。实际上，在这个依赖项的chengelog中，有junit 4.13.2被提到，但是在我复制依赖项alpha版本的项目中，没有使用

赞(0）分享  回复(0）举报  2022-11-11
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