修复Gradle中的依赖关系解析错误

tyu7yeag  于 2022-11-14  发布在  其他
关注(0)|答案(6)|浏览(191)

当我将okhttp 3依赖从3.4.1更新到4.1.0时，我的项目无法构建并抛出以下错误。

  1. Duplicate class org.intellij.lang.annotations.Identifier found in modules annotations-12.0.jar     
  2. (com.intellij:annotations:12.0) and annotations-13.0.jar (org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0)
  3. Duplicate class org.intellij.lang.annotations.JdkConstants found in modules annotations-12.0.jar     
  4. (com.intellij:annotations:12.0) and annotations-13.0.jar (org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0)
  5. Duplicate class org.intellij.lang.annotations.JdkConstants$AdjustableOrientation found in modules 
  6. annotations-12.0.jar (com.intellij:annotations:12.0) and annotations-13.0.jar       
  7. (org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0)
  8. Duplicate class org.intellij.lang.annotations.JdkConstants$BoxLayoutAxis found in modules annotations-                              
  9. 12.0.jar (com.intellij:annotations:12.0) and annotations-13.0.jar (org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0)
  11. Duplicate class org.intellij.lang.annotations.JdkConstants$CalendarMonth found in modules annotations- 
  12. 12.0.jar (com.intellij:annotations:12.0) and annotations-13.0.jar (org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0)
  14. Duplicate class org.intellij.lang.annotations.JdkConstants$CursorType found in modules annotations-   
  15. 12.0.jar (com.intellij:annotations:12.0) and annotations-13.0.jar (org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0)
  17. Duplicate class org.intellij.lang.annotations.JdkConstants$FlowLayoutAlignment found in modules        
  18. annotations-12.0.jar (com.intellij:annotations:12.0) and annotations-13.0.jar  
  19. (org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0)
  21. Duplicate class org.intellij.lang.annotations.JdkConstants$FontStyle found in modules annotations-  
  22. 12.0.jar (com.intellij:annotations:12.0) and annotations-13.0.jar (org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0)
  24. Duplicate class org.intellij.lang.annotations.JdkConstants$HorizontalAlignment found in modules   
  25. annotations-12.0.jar (com.intellij:annotations:12.0) and annotations-13.0.jar 
  26. (org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0)
  28. Duplicate class org.intellij.lang.annotations.JdkConstants$InputEventMask found in modules   
  29. annotations-12.0.jar (com.intellij:annotations:12.0) and annotations-13.0.jar  
  30. (org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0)
  31. Duplicate class org.intellij.lang.annotations.JdkConstants$ListSelectionMode found in modules  
  32. annotations-12.0.jar (com.intellij:annotations:12.0) and annotations-13.0.jar  
  33. (org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0)
  35. Duplicate class org.intellij.lang.annotations.JdkConstants$PatternFlags found in modules annotations-
  36. 12.0.jar (com.intellij:annotations:12.0) and annotations-13.0.jar (org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0)
  38. Duplicate class org.intellij.lang.annotations.JdkConstants$TabLayoutPolicy found in modules 
  39. annotations-12.0.jar (com.intellij:annotations:12.0) and annotations-13.0.jar  
  40. (org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0)
  42. Duplicate class org.intellij.lang.annotations.JdkConstants$TabPlacement found in modules annotations-        
  43. 12.0.jar (com.intellij:annotations:12.0) and annotations-13.0.jar (org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0)
  45. Duplicate class org.intellij.lang.annotations.JdkConstants$TitledBorderJustification found in modules 
  46. annotations-12.0.jar (com.intellij:annotations:12.0) and annotations-13.0.jar 
  47. (org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0)
  49. Duplicate class org.intellij.lang.annotations.JdkConstants$TitledBorderTitlePosition found in modules    
  50. annotations-12.0.jar (com.intellij:annotations:12.0) and annotations-13.0.jar (org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0)
  51. Duplicate class org.intellij.lang.annotations.JdkConstants$TreeSelectionMode found in modules   
  52. annotations-12.0.jar (com.intellij:annotations:12.0) and annotations-13.0.jar (org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0)
  54. Duplicate class org.intellij.lang.annotations.Language found in modules annotations-12.0.jar 
  55. (com.intellij:annotations:12.0) and annotations-13.0.jar (org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0)
  57. Duplicate class org.intellij.lang.annotations.MagicConstant found in modules annotations-12.0.jar 
  58. (com.intellij:annotations:12.0) and annotations-13.0.jar (org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0)
  60. Duplicate class org.intellij.lang.annotations.Pattern found in modules annotations-12.0.jar 
  61. (com.intellij:annotations:12.0) and annotations-13.0.jar (org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0)
  63. Duplicate class org.intellij.lang.annotations.PrintFormat found in modules annotations-12.0.jar       
  64. (com.intellij:annotations:12.0) and annotations-13.0.jar (org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0)
  66. Duplicate class org.intellij.lang.annotations.PrintFormatPattern found in modules annotations-12.0.jar  
  67. (com.intellij:annotations:12.0) and annotations-13.0.jar (org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0)
  69.    Duplicate class org.intellij.lang.annotations.RegExp found in modules annotations-12.0.jar     
  70.    (com.intellij:annotations:12.0) and annotations-13.0.jar (org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0)
  72.    Duplicate class org.intellij.lang.annotations.Subst found in modules annotations-12.0.jar  
  73.    (com.intellij:annotations:12.0) and annotations-13.0.jar (org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0)
  75.     Duplicate class org.jetbrains.annotations.Nls found in modules annotations-12.0.jar  
  76.     (com.intellij:annotations:12.0) and annotations-13.0.jar (org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0)
  78.      Duplicate class org.jetbrains.annotations.NonNls found in modules annotations-12.0.jar 
  79.      (com.intellij:annotations:12.0) and annotations-13.0.jar (org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0)
  80.      Duplicate class org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull found in modules annotations-12.0.jar \
  81.     (com.intellij:annotations:12.0) and annotations-13.0.jar (org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0)
  82.     Duplicate class org.jetbrains.annotations.Nullable found in modules annotations-12.0.jar 
  83.     (com.intellij:annotations:12.0) and annotations-13.0.jar (org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0)
  84.     Duplicate class org.jetbrains.annotations.PropertyKey found in modules annotations-12.0.jar   
  85. (com.intellij:annotations:12.0) and annotations-13.0.jar (org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0)
  86. Duplicate class org.jetbrains.annotations.TestOnly found in modules annotations-12.0.jar                  
  87. (com.intellij:annotations:12.0) and annotations-13.0.jar (org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0)
  89.     Go to the documentation to learn how to Fix dependency resolution errors.

存在重复依赖项的问题（annotations-12.0.jar和annotations-13.0.jar），并且我的Gradle文件中存在漏洞。

  1. apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
  3.  buildscript {
  4.    repositories {
  5.       mavenCentral()
  6.    }
  8.   dependencies {
  9.    }
  11.  }
  13. repositories {
  14.   mavenCentral()
  15.  }
  17.  android {
  18. signingConfigs {
  19.     release {
  20.         keyAlias 'schoolber'
  21.         keyPassword 'keystore123'
  22.         storeFile file('../publish/keystore.jks')
  23.         storePassword 'keystore123'
  24.     }
  25.     debug {
  26.         keyAlias 'schoolber'
  27.         keyPassword 'keystore123'
  28.         storeFile file('../publish/keystore.jks')
  29.         storePassword 'keystore123'
  30.     }
  31. }
  32. compileSdkVersion rootProject.ext.COMPILE_SDK_VERSION
  33. buildToolsVersion rootProject.ext.TOOLS_VERSION
  34. defaultConfig {
  35.     applicationId "com.schoolberpte.schoober"
  36.     minSdkVersion rootProject.ext.MINIMUM_SDK_VERSION
  37.     targetSdkVersion rootProject.ext.TARGET_SDK_VERSION
  38.     versionCode rootProject.ext.VERSION_CODE
  39.     versionName rootProject.ext.VERSION_NAME
  40.     testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
  42.     vectorDrawables.useSupportLibrary=true
  43.     multiDexEnabled true
  44. }
  45. applicationVariants.all { variant ->
  46.     variant.resValue "string", "version_name", variant.versionName
  47.     variant.resValue "string", "version_name_string", "Version " + variant.versionName
  48. }
  49. buildTypes {
  50.     release {
  51.         minifyEnabled false
  52.         proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
  53.         debuggable true
  54.     }
  55. }
  57. compileOptions {
  58.     sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
  59.     targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
  60. }
  62. dataBinding {
  63.     enabled true
  64. }
  66. packagingOptions {
  67.     exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES.txt'
  68.     exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE.txt'
  69.     exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE.txt'
  70.     exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE'
  71.     exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE'
  72.     exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES'
  73.     exclude 'META-INF/notice.txt'
  74.     exclude 'META-INF/license.txt'
  75.     exclude 'META-INF/dependencies.txt'
  76.     exclude 'META-INF/CONTRIBUTORS.md'
  77.     exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE.md'
  78.     exclude 'META-INF/MANIKEST.MF'
  79.     exclude 'META-INF/rxjava.properties'
  80.   }
  82.  buildToolsVersion '28.0.3'
  83.  }
  85. dependencies {
  86. implementation fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
  87. androidTestImplementation('androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.1.0', {
  88.     exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
  89. })
  91. implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.0.0'
  92. implementation 'androidx.vectordrawable:vectordrawable:1.1.0'
  93. implementation 'androidx.recyclerview:recyclerview:1.0.0'
  94. implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:1.1.3'
  95. implementation 'androidx.cardview:cardview:1.0.0'
  96. implementation 'androidx.browser:browser:1.0.0'
  97. implementation 'androidx.cardview:cardview:1.0.0'
  98. implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.1.0'
  99. implementation 'io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxandroid:2.0.2'
  100. implementation 'io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxjava:2.1.17'
  101. implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.6.0'
  102. implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:2.6.0'
  103. implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:adapter-rxjava2:2.3.0'
  104. implementation 'com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:4.1.0'
  105. implementation 'com.squareup.okhttp3:logging-interceptor:3.9.1'
  106. implementation 'com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp-urlconnection:3.9.1'
  107. implementation 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.5'
  108. testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
  109. implementation 'uk.co.chrisjenx:calligraphy:2.2.0'
  110. implementation project(':slidingmenu')
  111. implementation 'de.hdodenhof:circleimageview:3.0.0'
  112. implementation files('libs/signalr-client-sdk.jar')
  113. implementation files('libs/signalr-client-sdk-android.jar')
  114. implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps:17.0.0'
  115. implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-places:17.0.0'
  116. implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:17.0.0'
  117. implementation 'com.facebook.android:facebook-android-sdk:4.18.0'
  118. implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-auth:17.0.0'
  119. implementation 'com.facebook.rebound:rebound:0.3.4'
  120. implementation 'com.squareup.picasso:picasso:2.71828'
  121. implementation 'com.stripe:stripe-android:4.0.3'
  122. implementation 'com.code-troopers.betterpickers:library:3.0.1'
  123. implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.0'
  124. implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.0.0'
  125. implementation 'net.danlew:android.joda:2.9.9.1'
  126. implementation('de.keyboardsurfer.android.widget:crouton:1.8.5@aar') {
  127.     exclude group: 'com.google.android', module: 'support-v4'
  128. }
  129. implementation 'me.leolin:ShortcutBadger:1.1.10@aar'
  130. implementation 'com.sothree.slidinguppanel:library:3.4.0'
  131. implementation 'androidx.multidex:multidex:2.0.1'
  132. implementation 'com.intellij:annotations:+@jar'
  133. implementation 'commons-io:commons-io:2.4'
  134. implementation 'com.google.android.exoplayer:exoplayer:2.10.4'
  135. implementation 'com.github.vipulasri:timelineview:1.1.0'
  137.  }
  138. apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'

我无法解决此错误，我已尝试明确指出注解依赖性，但它没有解决我的问题，这是我看到的medium article。

Gradle

6条答案

按热度按时间
quhf5bfb

quhf5bfb1#

对于另一个人来说，他们可能会到达这里。如果你使用模块冲突传递依赖，也会发生这种情况。
错误消息片段：
“在模块jetified-javaee-web-api-7.0.jar（javax：javaee-web-api：7.0）和jetified-tyrus-独立客户端-1.14.jar（org.glassfish.tyrus.bundles：tyrus-独立客户端：1.14）中发现重复的类javax.WebSocket.server.服务器端点配置”
在我的例子中，我使用的是Tyrus WebSocket。当我在'libs'文件夹中使用我的另一个库时一切都很好。在将这个库转换为一个模块后，在同一个项目中，我开始收到这个错误。
这是因为我的库使用了'javax：javaee-web-api：7.0'，它的包已经在Tyrus中，在主应用程序上。由于库模块将继续需要类，我只是设置'compileOnly'而不是'implementation'，阳光再次照耀。我认为将两者结合在一起，在根的'build.gradle'也会工作。

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9o685dep

9o685dep2#

你的成绩单上有2个implementation 'androidx.cardview:cardview:1.0.0'。
请删除其中一个，然后重新同步。

更新

也删除implementation 'com.intellij:annotations:+@jar'

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u3r8eeie

u3r8eeie3#

在您的gradle中使用这条线。

  1. android.enableJetifier=true

gradle.properies

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olhwl3o2

olhwl3o24#

在我的例子中，我只是忘记了kapt语法，而不是www.example.com上的实现androidx.room：room-compiler dependency，抛出了一个类似的错误

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46qrfjad

46qrfjad5#

  • 构建.gradle*
  1. implementation 'com.intellij:annotations:12.0@jar'
  • 分级属性 *
  1. android.enableJetifier=true
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iszxjhcz

iszxjhcz6#

在我的例子中，在注解-java 5和注解之间存在冲突。
这对我很有效：

构建.gradle（：应用程序）

  1. android {
  2.     ...
  3.     configurations.all {
  4.         exclude group: 'org.jetbrains', module: 'annotations-java5'
  5.     }
  6. }
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