我试图解决这个错误的最后3个星期。我尝试了一些解决方案,从StackOverflow,但他们没有帮助我也尝试看youtube视频,但结果仍然是一样的。
这是我的POM.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.springMVC</groupId>
<artifactId>com.springMVC</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>com.springMVC Maven Webapp</name>
<!-- FIXME change it to the project's website -->
<url>http://www.example.com</url>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<maven.compiler.source>1.7</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.7</maven.compiler.target>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-webmvc -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>5.2.21.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.11</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<finalName>com.springMVC</finalName>
<pluginManagement><!-- lock down plugins versions to avoid using Maven defaults (may be moved to parent pom) -->
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
</plugin>
<!-- see http://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/default-bindings.html#Plugin_bindings_for_war_packaging -->
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.0.2</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.8.0</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.22.1</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.2.2</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5.2</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.8.2</version>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
</build>
</project>
这是我的web.xml代码
<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
"-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
"http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >
<web-app>
<display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
<!--Configuring DispatcherServlet-->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>ser</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>ser</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
这是我的Servlet程式码
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<context:component-scan base-package="Controller" />
<!-- <context:annotation-config />-->
<!-- Configuring View Resolver-->
<bean name="viewRes" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/" />
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</bean>
</beans>
这是我的控制器代码
package Controller;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
@Controller
public class AllControllers {
@RequestMapping("/home")
public String index(){
return "index";
}
@RequestMapping("/about")
public String about(){
return "about";
}
}
这是我的index.jsp和about.jsp代码
- 关于.jsp*
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>about</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>ABOUT</h1>
</body>
</html>
- 索引.jsp*
<html>
<body>
<h2>Hello World!</h2>
<h2>Hello Sanan!</h2>
<h2>Hello Shaikh!</h2>
</body>
</html>
文件夹结构
我被过去三周的错误卡住了
1条答案
按热度按时间6gpjuf901#
您一直在使用
Tomcat 10.x
,而此版本的tomcat使用的是Servlet API版本5.0。Servlet API 5是Jakarta EE版本9的一部分。自Jakarta EE版本9以来,javax.*
包已重命名为jakarta.*
包。因此,您在启动tomcat服务器时可能会遇到以下问题。java.lang.ClassNotFoundException:javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet
您可以将Tomcat版本降级到9.x,也可以修改tomcat server 10的
context.xml
文件,如下所述。重新启动服务器,您可以通过点击以下端点来访问资源。
http://localhost:8080/com.springMVC/home
http://localhost:8080/com.springMVC/about