以下是执行显示的步骤。步骤1.1）使用两个选择器用于奇数和偶数位置列表项

artists_list_backgroundcolor.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
 <item
 android:state_selected="false"
    android:state_pressed="false"
    android:drawable="@color/grey" />
<item android:state_pressed="true"
    android:drawable="@color/itemselected" />
<item android:state_selected="true"
 android:state_pressed="false"
    android:drawable="@color/itemselected" />
</selector>

步骤1.2）艺术家_列表_背景_替代. xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
 <item
 android:state_selected="false"
    android:state_pressed="false"
    android:drawable="@color/sign_out_color" />
<item android:state_pressed="true"
    android:drawable="@color/login_hover" />
<item android:state_selected="true"
 android:state_pressed="false"
    android:drawable="@color/login_hover" />
</selector>

步骤2）颜色. xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>

    <color name="survey_toplist_item">#EFEDEC</color>
    <color name="survey_alternate_color">#EBE7E6</color>
    <color name="grey">#ffffff</color>
    <color name="itemselected">#EDEDED</color>
    <color name="login_hover">#E5F5FA</color>
    <color name="sign_out_color">#e84040</color>

</resources>

步骤3）在阵列适配器中：

@Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        View view = convertView;
        if (view == null) {
            view = lInflater.inflate(R.layout.listitem, parent, false);
        }

        if (position % 2 == 0) {
            view.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.artists_list_backgroundcolor);
        } else {
            view.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.artists_list_background_alternate);
        }

        ((TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.heading)).setText(data.get(position));

        return view;
    }

有关详细信息，请通过下面的日志链接
http://amitandroid.blogspot.in/2013/03/android-listview-with-alternate-list.html

如果视图被重复使用，你可能会得到意想不到的结果，一些回收的视图将有不同的颜色，而其他人没有。
而不是上面的，设置基于位置的背景。

if(position % 2 == 0) {
    // set some color
} else {
    // set the other color
}

您可以使用以下代码：

if (position % 2 == 0) {
            holder.image.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.image1);
        } else {
           holder.image.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.image2);
        }

如果我说错了，请纠正我，但我是这样做的：

@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
if (convertView == null) {
        convertView = ((LayoutInflater) this._ctx
                .getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE))
                .inflate(this._resource, parent, false);

    }

   switch(position % 3){
      case 0: convertView.setBackgroun....
          break;
      .... (case 1; case 2;)

   }

return convertView;

}

你可以在你的适配器

public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {

        if (convertView == null) {
            inflater = ((Activity) context).getLayoutInflater();
            convertView = inflater.inflate(resourceId, parent, false);
        }
       Person user = getItem(position);

       if(user.isCharged)
       convertView.setBackgroundColor(Color.BLUE);
    }

将应用于所有项目

private int[] colors = new int[] { 0xffD3D3D3, 0xffA9A9A9 };

    inside getView refer the id
     holder._linear_text_active_release_date = (LinearLayout) convertView.findViewById(R.id.relative_text_active_release_date);

holder._linear_text_active_release_status = (LinearLayout) convertView.findViewById(R.id.linear_text_active_release_status); 
add these lines in the getView to set the colour for layout row

holder._linear_text_active_release_status.setBackgroundColor(Color.LTGRA;
            holder._linear_text_active_release_pass.setBackgroundColor(ContextCompat.getColor(context,R.color.amber));

x1c 0d1x我想强调一下解决方案，这样人们就不会感到困惑。
如果你想要颜色/图像，或者在绘制时在列表视图上做任何改变，你需要在getView中设置它，如下所示，但是如果你想在单击时显示它，你需要在onClick方法中完成它，如下所示。

@Override
    public View getView(int position, View view, ViewGroup parent) {
        if(view == null) {
            view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.dashboard_item, parent, false);
        }

        if(selected[position]) {
            view.setBackgroundColor(Color.LTGRAY);
        } else {
            selected[position] = false;
            view.setBackgroundColor(Color.WHITE);
        }
        return view;
    }

    listView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
            //this is just my custom object..you could also assign your boolean here to see if it is "highlighted"
            Item o = (Item)listView.getItemAtPosition(position);
            if(adapter.selected[position] == true) {
                adapter.selected[position] = false;
                view.setBackgroundColor(Color.WHITE);
            } else {
                adapter.selected[position] = true;
                view.setBackgroundColor(Color.LTGRAY);
            }
     }

我的布尔检查就是一个布尔数组，如

private boolean[] selected;

我在ArrayAdapater构造函数的my子类中初始化它。

selected = new boolean[objects.size()];
Arrays.fill(selected, Boolean.FALSE);

首先，您可以在适配器中创建一个颜色列表，如下所示-〉
你可以检查一下这张图片的清晰度。
〈img enter image description here〉

var colorsList = arrayListOf<String>("#2ecc71", "#e67e22", "#2c3e50", "#e74c3c")

然后在onBindviewholder中添加此逻辑（if条件），如下所示，这里itemtxt是卡片视图的id-〉

if (position % 5 == 0) {
        holder.binding.itemtxt.setBackgroundColor(Color.parseColor(colorsList[0]))
    } else if (position % 5 == 1) {
        holder.binding.itemtxt.setBackgroundColor(Color.parseColor(colorsList[1]))
    } else if (position % 5 == 2) {
        holder.binding.itemtxt.setBackgroundColor(Color.parseColor(colorsList[2]))
    } else if (position % 5 == 3) {
        holder.binding.itemtxt.setBackgroundColor(Color.parseColor(colorsList[3]))
    }