我尝试使用ObjectId进行查询,通常在mongodb中您会这样做
db.collection.findOne({"_id":objectid("5d9d90e5ed645489aae6df64")})
当我进行普通查询时,它是有效的,但在go lang中,它给出的值为
ObjectIdHex("5d9d90e5ed645489aae6df64")
而不是导致有效查询。
我已经通读了mgo文档很多次试图使用
bson.ObjectId("5d9d90e5ed645489aae6df64")
但它仍然使它成为一个巫术,我不明白。我已经尝试了一些不同的东西的组合,没有像他们几乎只是在黑暗中拍摄。
Go语言处理程序
package userhandlers
import (
"log"
"net/http"
//"fmt"
//"go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/bson/primitive"
//"go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/bson"
"labix.org/v2/mgo/bson"
//Services
databaseservice "malikiah.io/services/databaseService"
passwordservice "malikiah.io/services/passwordService"
//Structs
userstructs "malikiah.io/structs/userStructs"
databasestructs "malikiah.io/structs/databaseStructs"
)
func LoginHandler(response http.ResponseWriter, request *http.Request) {
response.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
response.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
databaseQuery := databasestructs.Find{
ID: bson.ObjectId(request.FormValue("_id")),
MongoCollection: "users",
Criteria: "_id",
CriteriaValue: "",
FindAll: false,
}
log.Println(databaseQuery)
databaseservice.Login(databaseQuery)
}
Go语言结构
package databasestructs
import (
//"go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/bson/primitive"
"labix.org/v2/mgo/bson"
)
type Find struct {
ID bson.ObjectId `json:"_id,omitempty" bson:"_id,omitempty"`
MongoCollection string `json:"mongoCollection,omitempty" bson:"mongoCollection,omitempty"`
Criteria string `json:"criteria,omitempty" bson:"criteria,omitempty"`
CriteriaValue string `json:"criteriaValue,omitempty" bson:"criteriaValue,omitempty"`
FindAll bool `json:"findAll,omitempty" bson:"findAll,omitempty"`
}
Go语言函数
package databaseservice
import (
"context"
"log"
//Structs
userstructs "malikiah.io/structs/userStructs"
databasestructs "malikiah.io/structs/databaseStructs"
//"go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/bson"
"go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo"
"go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo/options"
"gopkg.in/mgo.v2/bson"
)
func Find(databaseQuery databasestructs.Find) (result string) {
// Set client options
clientOptions := options.Client().ApplyURI("mongodb://localhost:27017")
// Connect to MongoDB
client, err := mongo.Connect(context.TODO(), clientOptions)
// Database name
db := client.Database("malikiah")
collection := db.Collection(databaseQuery.MongoCollection)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
if databaseQuery.Criteria == "_id" {
log.Println(databaseQuery.ID)
result := collection.FindOne(context.TODO(), bson.M{databaseQuery.Criteria: databaseQuery.ID}).Decode(&result)
log.Println(result)
} else if databaseQuery.Criteria == "" {
} else if databaseQuery.FindAll == true {
} else {
}
return
}
1条答案
按热度按时间ogq8wdun1#
请注意,
labix.org/v2/mgo
不再维护,如果您想使用mgo
,请使用github.com/globalsign/mgo
或新的正式mongo-go driver。bson.ObjectId
是以string
作为其基础类型的类型:所以当你像这样填充你的对象时:
bson.ObjectId(request.FormValue("_id"))
只不过是类型转换。您将十六进制对象ID字符串转换为bson.ObjectId
,但这不是您想要的。您需要 * 解析 * 十六进制对象ID。为此,请使用bson.ObjectIdHex()
函数:请注意,如果传递的字符串是无效的十六进制对象ID,
bson.ObjectIdHex()
将出现异常。请在调用bson.ObjectId()
之前使用bson.IsObjectIdHex()
对其进行检查。有关详细信息,请参阅防止bson.ObjectIdHex中出现运行时异常。如果要使用正式驱动程序而不是
mgo
,则可以使用primitive.ObjectIDFromHex()
函数创建ObjectId
,例如: