我有下面的lambda处理程序来进行单元测试。它使用了一个库@org/aws-connection，其中有一个函数mysql.getIamConnection，它只返回一个knex连接。
编辑：我在帖子的底部添加了mysql.getIamConnection函数
编辑：如果可能的话，我希望只使用Jest来进行测试，除非它变得太复杂
index.js

const {mysql} = require('@org/aws-connection');

exports.handler = async (event) => {
  const connection = await mysql.getIamConnection()

  let response = {
    statusCode: 200,
    body: {
      message: 'Successful'
    }
  }

  try {
    for(const currentMessage of event.Records){
      let records = JSON.parse(currentMessage.body);
      
      await connection.transaction(async (trx) => {
        await trx
            .table('my_table')
            .insert(records)
            .then(() =>
                console.log(`Records inserted into table ${table}`))
            .catch((err) => {
                console.log(err)
                throw err
            })
      })
    }
  } catch (e) {
    console.error('There was an error while processing', { errorMessage: e})

    response = {
      statusCode: 400,
      body: e
    }
  } finally {
    connection.destroy()
  }
  return response
}

我已经写了一些单元测试，我能够模拟connection.transaction函数，但是我在trx.select.insert.then.catch函数上遇到了麻烦。
下面是我的测试文件index.test.js

import { handler } from '../src';
const mocks = require('./mocks');

jest.mock('@org/aws-connection', () => ({
    mysql: {
        getIamConnection: jest.fn(() => ({
            transaction: jest.fn(() => ({
                table: jest.fn().mockReturnThis(),
                insert: jest.fn().mockReturnThis()
            })),
            table: jest.fn().mockReturnThis(),
            insert: jest.fn().mockReturnThis(),
            destroy: jest.fn().mockReturnThis()
        }))
    }
}))

describe('handler', () => {
    test('test handler', async () =>{
      const response = await handler(mocks.eventSqs)
      expect(response.statusCode).toEqual(200)
    });
});

此测试可以部分工作，但它根本不覆盖trx部分。

await trx
        .table('my_table')
        .insert(records)
        .then(() =>
            console.log(`Records inserted into table ${table}`))
        .catch((err) => {
            console.log(err)
            throw err
        })

如何设置我的mock @org/aws-connection，以便它也包含trx函数？
编辑：mysql.getIamConnection

async function getIamConnection (secretId, dbname) {
    const secret = await getSecret(secretId)

    const token = await getToken(secret)

    let knex
    console.log(`Initialzing a connection to ${secret.proxyendpoint}:${secret.port}/${dbname} as ${secret.username}`)
    knex = require('knex')(
        {
            client: 'mysql2',
            connection: {
                host: secret.proxyendpoint,
                user: secret.username,
                database: dbname,
                port: secret.port,
                ssl: 'Amazon RDS',
                authPlugins: {
                    mysql_clear_password: () => () => Buffer.from(token + '\0')
                },
                connectionLimit: 1
            }
        }
    )

    return knex
}

解决方案

@qaismakani的答案对我很有效。我写的稍微有点不同，但回调是关键。对任何感兴趣的人来说，这里是我的最终解决方案

const mockTrx = {
    table: jest.fn().mockReturnThis(),
    insert: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue()
}

jest.mock('@org/aws-connection', () => ({
    mysql: {
        getIamConnection: jest.fn(() => ({
            transaction: jest.fn((callback) => callback(mockTrx)),
            destroy: jest.fn().mockReturnThis()
        }))
    }
}))