是的，您可以，这里有一篇来自MSFT的分步文章，介绍了如何为现有的msix/appx包生成MSIX包。

• building MSIX bundles

这是我自己问题的答案。
正如我已经提到的，你必须坚持你最初向微软应用商店提交应用程序的捆绑包格式，所以在我的例子中是.appxbundle。
我使用的是electron-builder，它会生成一个.appx，然后我使用afterAllArtifactBuildHook将其捆绑到.appxbundle中
这是我的electronic project的build/hooks文件夹中的afterAllArtifactBuildHook.js，它自动使用electron-builder中已经缓存的winCodeSign工具，因此它确保了所有内容的匹配。

注意：这适用于macOS和功能性Parallels桌面安装，Windows 10已设置为构建.appx文件

var path = require("path"),
    fs = require("fs"),
    glob = require("glob"),
    childProcess = require('child_process');

exports.default = function(buildResult) {
    buildResult.artifactPaths.forEach(function(appxPath) {
        if (appxPath.endsWith(".appx")) {
            convertAppx2AppxBundle(appxPath);
        }
    });
};

/**
 * Converts a Unix Path to a Windows conforming path by replacing any "/" with "\"
 * @return {string}
 */
String.prototype.windowsify = function windowsify() {
    return this.replace(/\//g, "\\");
}

/**
 * Converts the given appx to an appxbundle used for Windows Store submission
 * @note This function utalizes the parallels desktop tool "prlctl" to execute windows commands via macOS
 * @param appxPath
 */
function convertAppx2AppxBundle(appxPath) {
    try {
        console.log("Converting Appx to Appxbundle...")
        // We'll use electron-builder's winCodeSign tools which are conveniently already available in the following dir
        var electronBuilderDir = path.join(process.env.HOME, "Library/Caches/electron-builder"), // Don't use "~" it will just not work, trust me...
            // Will use the first matching windowsCodeSigning path as we may have multiple versions installed
            makeAppX = glob.sync(path.join(electronBuilderDir, "winCodeSign", "winCodeSign-*", "windows-10", "x64", "makeappx.exe"))[0],
            appxBundleMapFile = // This file is required by the makeappx.exe to generate the appxbundle
                '[Files]\n' +
                '"\\\\Mac\\AllFiles' + appxPath.replace(/\//g, "\\") + '"\t\t"Loxone.appx"';

        // Save the generated AppxBundle.map file to the filesystem to make it available for the Windows VM
        fs.writeFileSync(path.join(__dirname, "..", "AppxBundle.map"), appxBundleMapFile, { flag: "w" });

        var prlctlArgs = [
            'exec',
            '"Windows 10"', // the name of the specific Windows VM
            '--current-user', // We want to execute the following command with the current user
            // From this point on its the default Windows CLI command for converting an .appx to an .apppxbundle
            // Its important to know that these parts must conform to the Windows style, hence the windowsify function
            // We also need to use double quotation for the network shares due to how childProcess.execSync works...
            '"\\\\\\Mac\\AllFiles' + makeAppX.windowsify() + '"',
            'bundle',
            '/f',
            '"\\\\\\Mac\\AllFiles' + (__dirname.replace("/hooks", "") + "/AppxBundle.map").windowsify() + '"',
            '/p',
            '"\\\\\\Mac\\AllFiles' + appxPath.windowsify() + 'bundle"',
            '/o'
        ];
        // Now just execute the command to convert the appx to an appxbundle
        childProcess.execSync('prlctl ' + prlctlArgs.join(" "), { stdio: 'inherit' });
        console.log("Done converting Appx to Appxbundle");
    } catch (e) {
        console.warn("Couldn't convert appx two appxbundle!");
        console.error(e);
    }
}

我用来更新现有appbundle的步骤，
1.生成您的APPX文件
1.创建bundle.txt文件
[文件]“.\release_1.0.0.appx”“版本_1.0.0.appx”
1.如果您安装了VS 2022，则打开x64_x86 Cross Tools命令提示符
1.转到APPX文件所在的目录。
1.执行命令，
制作应用程序捆绑包/v /o /bv 1.0.0.0版本_1.0.0.appx捆绑包
1.然后，您应该能够上传到developer.windows.com Jmeter 板。

电子应用程序可以为Windows应用商店编译。微软开发了a tool that compiles Electron apps as .appx packages，使开发人员能够使用新应用程序模型中的一些好东西。新的.appx不仅支持许多新的强大API，如Cortana或推送通知，而且通过Windows应用商店，还简化了安装和更新。您可以参考电子文档：Windows应用商店指南和Microsoft Blog Compiling Electron Apps for the Windows Store了解详细的步骤和要求。