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我想用GLFW和Glad画一个三角形。
但屏幕上什么也显示不出来。
我可以打开窗口,使屏幕上的任何颜色,但不能画三角形。
它显示为enter image description here
我在Ubuntu 22上做这个程序
(导入所需的库文件glad、glfw、math、iostream)
const char* vertexShaderSource = "#version 330 core\n"
"latout (location =0) in vec3 aPos;\n"
"void main()\n"
"{\n"
" gl_Position = vec4(aPos.x, aPos.y, aPos.z, 1.0);\n"
"}\0";
const char* fragmentShaderSource = "#version 330 core\n"
"out vec4 FragColor;\n"
"void main()\n"
"{\n"
" FragColor = vec4(1.0f, 0.5f, 0.2f, 1.0f);\n"
"}\n\0";
int main(){
glfwInit();
glfwWindowHint(GLFW_CONTEXT_VERSION_MAJOR, 3);
glfwWindowHint(GLFW_CONTEXT_VERSION_MINOR, 3);
glfwWindowHint(GLFW_OPENGL_PROFILE, GLFW_OPENGL_CORE_PROFILE);
GLfloat vertices[] =
{
-0.5, -0.5f * float(sqrt(3)) / 3, 0.0f,
0.5f, -0.5f * float(sqrt(3)) / 3, 0.0f,
0.0f, 0.5f * float(sqrt(3)) * 2 / 3, 0.0f
};
GLFWwindow* window = glfwCreateWindow(600, 600, "TriangleOpenGL", NULL, NULL);
if(window == NULL)
{
std::cout<<"Failed to create GLFW window"<< std::endl;
glfwTerminate();
return -1;
}
glfwMakeContextCurrent(window);
gladLoadGL();
glViewport(0, 0, 600, 600);
GLuint vertexShader = glCreateShader(GL_VERTEX_SHADER);
glShaderSource(vertexShader, 1, &vertexShaderSource, NULL);
glCompileShader(vertexShader);
GLuint fragmentShader = glCreateShader(GL_FRAGMENT_SHADER);
glShaderSource(fragmentShader, 1, &fragmentShaderSource, NULL);
glCompileShader(fragmentShader);
GLuint shaderProgram = glCreateProgram();
glAttachShader(shaderProgram, vertexShader);
glAttachShader(shaderProgram, fragmentShader);
glLinkProgram(shaderProgram);
glDeleteShader(vertexShader);
glDeleteShader(fragmentShader);
GLuint VAO, VBO;
glGenVertexArrays(1, &VAO);
glBindVertexArray(VAO);
glGenBuffers(1, &VBO);
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, VBO);
glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, sizeof(vertices), vertices, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
glEnableVertexAttribArray(0);
glVertexAttribPointer(0, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 3 * sizeof(float), (void*)0);
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0);
glBindVertexArray(0);
glClearColor(0.07f, 0.13f, 0.17f, 1.0f);
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
glfwSwapBuffers(window);
while(!glfwWindowShouldClose(window))
{
glClearColor(0.07f, 0.13f, 0.17f, 1.0f);
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
glUseProgram(shaderProgram);
glBindVertexArray(VAO);
glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 3);
glfwSwapBuffers(window);
glfwPollEvents();
}
glDeleteVertexArrays(1, &VAO);
glDeleteBuffers(1, &VBO);
glDeleteProgram(shaderProgram);
glfwDestroyWindow(window);
glfwTerminate();
return 0;
}
1条答案
按热度按时间oxcyiej71#
顶点着色器中存在语法错误:
它应该是
layout (location = 0)
。如果在
glCompileShader
之后添加类似的内容,您可以很容易地找到它。