使用Python3合并PDF文件

aamkag61  于 2022-12-27  发布在  Python
关注(0)|答案(2)|浏览(154)

我正在写一个小脚本,需要合并许多单页pdf文件。我希望脚本运行与Python3和有尽可能少的依赖性。
对于PDF合并部分,我尝试使用PyPdf,但是Python 3的支持似乎有缺陷;它不能处理inkscape生成的PDF文件(这是我需要的)。我安装了当前的git版本的PyPdf,但下面的测试脚本不起作用:

import PyPDF2

output_pdf = PyPDF2.PdfFileWriter()

with open("testI.pdf", "rb") as input:
    input_pdf = PyPDF2.PdfFileReader(input)
    output_pdf.addPage(input_pdf.getPage(0))

with open("test.pdf", "wb") as output:
    output_pdf.write(output)

它抛出以下堆栈跟踪:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "test.py", line 7, in <module>
    output.addPage(input.getPage(0))
  File "/usr/lib/python3.3/site-packages/pyPdf/pdf.py", line 420, in getPage
    self._flatten()
  File "/usr/lib/python3.3/site-packages/pyPdf/pdf.py", line 574, in _flatten
    self._flatten(page.getObject(), inherit)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.3/site-packages/pyPdf/generic.py", line 165, in getObject
    return self.pdf.getObject(self).getObject()
  File "/usr/lib/python3.3/site-packages/pyPdf/pdf.py", line 616, in getObject
    retval = readObject(self.stream, self)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.3/site-packages/pyPdf/generic.py", line 66, in readObject
    return DictionaryObject.readFromStream(stream, pdf)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.3/site-packages/pyPdf/generic.py", line 526, in readFromStream
    value = readObject(stream, pdf)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.3/site-packages/pyPdf/generic.py", line 57, in readObject
    return ArrayObject.readFromStream(stream, pdf)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.3/site-packages/pyPdf/generic.py", line 152, in readFromStream
    obj = readObject(stream, pdf)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.3/site-packages/pyPdf/generic.py", line 86, in readObject
    return NumberObject.readFromStream(stream)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.3/site-packages/pyPdf/generic.py", line 231, in readFromStream
    return FloatObject(name.decode("ascii"))
  File "/usr/lib/python3.3/site-packages/pyPdf/generic.py", line 207, in __new__
    return decimal.Decimal.__new__(cls, str(value), context)
TypeError: optional argument must be a context

然而,同样的脚本在Python 2.7中可以完美地工作。
我在这里做错了什么?是库中的bug吗?我可以在不接触PyPDF库的情况下解决它吗?

kmbjn2e3

kmbjn2e31#

所以我找到了答案。Python3.3中的decimal.Decimal模块显示了一些奇怪的行为。这是对应的StackOverflow问题:Instantiate Decimal class我向PyPDF2库添加了一些变通方法,并提交了一个拉取请求。

tkqqtvp1

tkqqtvp12#

只是为了确保您了解已经存在的工具可以完成此任务:

第一个月

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