我正在golang
中设置测试。
我使用go-sqlmock
来测试mysql连接。
但是sqlmock.NewRows
和mock.ExpectQuery
在有错误的情况下不能很好地工作。
我想知道如何解决此错误。
server side: golang
db: mysql
web framework: gin
dao.go
func GetSingleArticleDao(c *gin.Context, db *sql.DB) (util.Article, *sql.Rows) {
id := c.Params.ByName("id")
article := util.Article{}
errArticle := db.QueryRow("SELECT * FROM articles WHERE id = ?", id).Scan(&article.ID, &article.UUID, &article.TITLE, &article.CONTENT)
if errArticle != nil {
panic(errArticle.Error())
}
rows, errImage := db.Query("SELECT image_name FROM images WHERE article_uuid = ?", article.UUID)
if errImage != nil {
panic(errImage.Error())
}
return article, rows
}
dao_测试. go
func TestGetSingleArticleDao(t *testing.T) {
db, mock, err := sqlmock.New()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("an error '%s' was not expected when opening a stub database connection", err)
}
defer db.Close()
articleMockRows := sqlmock.NewRows([]string{"id", "uuid", "title", "content"}).
AddRow("1", "bea1b24d-0627-4ea0-aa2b-8af4c6c2a41c", "test", "test")
mock.ExpectQuery("SELECT (.+) FROM articles where id=\\?").
WithArgs("1").
WillReturnRows(articleMockRows)
imageMockRows := sqlmock.NewRows([]string{"article_uuid", "image_name"}).
AddRow("bea1b24d-0627-4ea0-aa2b-8af4c6c2a41c", "1a90696f-4fe7-48f5-81a5-ca72c129f4b0").
AddRow("bea1b24d-0627-4ea0-aa2b-8af4c6c2a41c", "3d997272-468f-4b66-91db-00c39f0ef717")
mock.ExpectQuery("^SELECT (.+) FROM images*").
WithArgs("bea1b24d-0627-4ea0-aa2b-8af4c6c2a41c").
WillReturnRows(imageMockRows)
resp := httptest.NewRecorder()
gin.SetMode(gin.TestMode)
ctx, _ := gin.CreateTestContext(resp)
article, imageRows := GetSingleArticleDao(ctx, db)
for imageRows.Next() {
imageName := util.ImageName{}
err := imageRows.Scan(&imageName.NAME)
if err != nil {
panic(err.Error())
}
article.IMAGENAMES = append(article.IMAGENAMES, imageName)
}
expectedArticle := util.Article{
ID: 1,
UUID: "bea1b24d-0627-4ea0-aa2b-8af4c6c2a41c",
TITLE: "test",
CONTENT: "test",
}
imageName1 := util.ImageName{
NAME: "1a90696f-4fe7-48f5-81a5-ca72c129f4b0",
}
expectedArticle.IMAGENAMES = append(expectedArticle.IMAGENAMES, imageName1)
imageName2 := util.ImageName{
NAME: "3d997272-468f-4b66-91db-00c39f0ef717",
}
expectedArticle.IMAGENAMES = append(expectedArticle.IMAGENAMES, imageName2)
assert.Equal(t, expectedArticle, article)
}
我希望go test -v
运行没有错误。
但实际情况并非如此。
这里是错误。
$ go test -v
=== RUN TestGetSingleArticleDao
--- FAIL: TestGetSingleArticleDao (0.00s)
panic: Query: could not match actual sql: "SELECT * FROM articles WHERE id = ?" with expected regexp "SELECT (.+) FROM articles where id=\?" [recovered]
panic: Query: could not match actual sql: "SELECT * FROM articles WHERE id = ?" with expected regexp "SELECT (.+) FROM articles where id=\?"
goroutine 34 [running]:
testing.tRunner.func1(0xc00022c000)
/usr/local/go/src/testing/testing.go:830 +0x392
panic(0x165a960, 0xc0001bc4a0)
/usr/local/go/src/runtime/panic.go:522 +0x1b5
article/api/dao.GetSingleArticleDao(0xc000214160, 0xc0002180c0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, ...)
/Users/jpskgc/article/api/dao/dao.go:26 +0x35d
article/api/dao.TestGetSingleArticleDao(0xc00022c000)
/Users/jpskgc/article/api/dao/dao_test.go:92 +0x750
testing.tRunner(0xc00022c000, 0x1788730)
/usr/local/go/src/testing/testing.go:865 +0xc0
created by testing.(*T).Run
/usr/local/go/src/testing/testing.go:916 +0x35a
exit status 2
FAIL article/api/dao 0.030s
2条答案
按热度按时间umuewwlo1#
这是由以下部件引起的
我应该在ctx中添加
"id" :"1"
参数。所以我把那部分改成了:
jgwigjjp2#
您可能需要使用
regexp.QuoteMeta()
来转义查询中的所有正则表达式元字符,而不是使用\\
:只是一个小提示,而不是这样做:
您可以尝试这样做:
这取决于你想在查询中检查什么,但对我来说,最重要的是检查我的查询是否选择了正确的表。我通常不关心使用哪个属性来过滤数据。如果你认为过滤器很重要,那么,这里还有一些例子: