如何在Python中设置和引用日期范围，然后应用到查询中？

kjthegm6 于 2023-01-08 发布在 Python

关注(0)|答案(2)|浏览(141)

这就是我想在Spyder中做的事情

from datetime import datetime, date
start_date = date(year=2022, month=8, day=9)
end_date = date(year=2022, month=9, day=16)

start_date_str = start_date.strftime("%Y-%m-%d")
end_date_str = end_date.strftime("%Y-%m-%d")

test_query = """
SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT(advertising_id)) FROM dataset
WHERE group_assignment = "TEST" AND day BETWEEN "{start_date}" AND "{end_date}"
"""

我收到错误[3：49]无法将文字“{start_date}”转换为DATE类型我如何在查询中引用python中的代码？似乎很难找到答案
我需要在python中设置一个固定的日期，这样我就不必在python中使用bigquery来更改每个查询的日期

python

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/75035319/how-to-set-and-reference-date-range-in-python-and-then-apply-to-a-query

2条答案

按热度按时间

k4emjkb11#

from datetime import datetime

# Set the start date to January 1st, 2020
start_date = datetime(2020, 1, 1)

# Set the end date to December 31st, 2020
end_date = datetime(2020, 12, 31)

更多信息here。

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flvtvl502#

正如其中一个注解所正确指出的，代码块要求f是f字符串（格式化字符串常量的缩写）。
就这样。
代码如下所示：

from datetime import datetime, date
start_date = date(year=2022, month=8, day=9)
end_date = date(year=2022, month=9, day=16)

start_date_str = start_date.strftime("%Y-%m-%d")
end_date_str = end_date.strftime("%Y-%m-%d")

test_query = f"""
SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT(advertising_id)) FROM dataset
WHERE group_assignment = "TEST" AND day BETWEEN "{start_date}" AND "{end_date}"
"""

print(test_query)

结果是这样的：

SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT(advertising_id)) FROM dataset
WHERE group_assignment = "TEST" AND day BETWEEN "2022-08-09" AND "2022-09-16"

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我来回答

如何在Python中设置和引用日期范围，然后应用到查询中？

2条答案

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