mongodb 如何使用Mongoose + Typescript存储和检索Decimal128值

evrscar2  于 2023-01-12  发布在  Go
关注(0)|答案(2)|浏览(180)

我已经在SO上检查了这个场景的其他答案,但不幸的是,它们似乎都不适合我。
我正在使用以下依赖项:
" Mongoose "一九九七年十一月五日

    • typescript **:第四章第七节第四节

我有一个transactions集合,其中包含trxValue属性,该属性的值采用decimal。我遇到了Mongoose中引入的新Decimal128类型,并尝试通过以下方式实现相同的类型:

// ITransaction.ts interface file
import { Types } from 'mongoose';

export default interface ITransaction {
  trxNo: string;
  trxType: 'Credit' | 'Debit';
  trxDate: Date;
  trxDesc: string;
  trxValue: string;
  cutomerId: Types.ObjectId;
  accountId: Types.ObjectId;
}
// Transactions.ts model file
import { model, Schema } from 'mongoose';
import ITransaction from '../interfaces/ITransaction';

const trxSchema = new Schema<ITransaction>({
  trxNo: { type: String, required: true },
  trxType: { type: String, required: true },
  trxDate: { type: Date, default: Date.now },
  trxDesc: { type: String, required: true },
  trxValue: {
    type: Schema.Types.Decimal128,
    required: true,
    get: (v: Schema.Types.Decimal128): string => (+v.toString()).toFixed(4),
  },
  cutomerId: { type: Schema.Types.ObjectId, required: true },
  accountId: { type: Schema.Types.ObjectId, required: true },
});

const Transaction = model<ITransaction>('Transaction', trxSchema);
export default Transaction;

问题是数据类型Decimal128似乎与typescript原语数据类型不匹配。我在编译时一直收到以下警告。有人能给我一个详细的例子吗?如何在MongoDB中使用Mongoose + Typescript和小数点后**4位数的precision来存储和获取十进制值?

Type '{ type: typeof Schema.Types.Decimal128; required: true; get: (v: Schema.Types.Decimal128) => string; }' is not assignable to type 'SchemaDefinitionProperty<string> | undefined'.
  Types of property 'type' are incompatible.
    Type 'typeof Decimal128' is not assignable to type 'typeof Mixed | StringSchemaDefinition | undefined'.
      Type 'typeof Decimal128' is not assignable to type 'typeof Mixed'.
        Types of property 'schemaName' are incompatible.
          Type '"Decimal128"' is not assignable to type '"Mixed"'.ts(2322)
jk9hmnmh

jk9hmnmh1#

变通方案

import { Schema } from 'mongoose';

value: new Schema.Types.Decimal128("0.1233"),
zxlwwiss

zxlwwiss2#

似乎适合我的配置如下所示:

import { Types, model, Schema } from 'mongoose';

interface ITransaction {
  trxNo: string;
  trxType: 'Credit' | 'Debit';
  trxDate: Date;
  trxDesc: string;
  trxValue: Types.Decimal128;
  customerId: Types.ObjectId;
  accountId: Types.ObjectId;
}

const trxSchema = new Schema<ITransaction>({
  trxNo: { type: String, required: true },
  trxType: { type: String, required: true },
  trxDate: { type: Date, default: Date.now },
  trxDesc: { type: String, required: true },
  trxValue: {
    default: 0,
    required: true,
    type: Schema.Types.Decimal128,
  },
  customerId: { type: Schema.Types.ObjectId },
  accountId: { type: Schema.Types.ObjectId },
});

const Transaction = model<ITransaction>('Transaction', trxSchema);

const trxOne = new Transaction({
  customerId: new Types.ObjectId(),
  accountId: new Types.ObjectId(),
  trxDate: new Date(),
  trxDesc: 'Description here',
  trxNo: 'avaksiw8877411',
  trxValue: '100.12258',
  trxType: 'Credit',
});

console.info(trxOne.toJSON().customerId);
console.info(trxOne.toJSON().accountId);
console.info(trxOne.toJSON().trxDate);
console.info(trxOne.toJSON().trxDesc);
console.info(trxOne.toJSON().trxNo);
console.info(trxOne.toJSON().trxValue.toString());
console.info(trxOne.toJSON().trxType);

Demo

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