log4j 将日志写入控制台时,多个模式不工作

00jrzges  于 2023-01-13  发布在  其他
关注(0)|答案(1)|浏览(170)

我的要求是将不同的日志写入需要不同模式的控制台。
我已经使用了多个附加器,并且使用了一个单独的记录器,但是它没有采用我为附加器提供的模式,而是采用了另一种模式。
下面是log4j2.properties

name = PropertiesConfig

appenders = console, console1

appender.console.type = Console
appender.console.name = STDOUT
appender.console.layout.type = PatternLayout
appender.console.layout.pattern = %d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss,SSS} %t %-5p %c{6}:%L - %m%n

appender.console1.type = Console
appender.console1.name = STDOUT1
appender.console1.layout.type = PatternLayout
appender.console1.layout.pattern = %m%n

loggers = rolling
logger.rolling.name = org.apache.logging.log4j.core.appender.rolling

#Configure module specific
logger.org.apache.kafka.common.network.Selector = info
logger.com.test.test1 = fine
logger.com.test.test1.service.impl.RSStd=info

#configure rootLogger and attach all the appenders to it
rootLogger.level = info
rootLogger.appenderRef.console.ref = STDOUT

logger.performancelog.name = PERFORMANCE_LOG
logger.performancelog.additivity = false
logger.performancelog.level = info
logger.performancelog.appenderRef.console1.ref = STDOUT1

每次它选择这个模式

appender.console.layout.pattern = %d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss,SSS} %t %-5p %c{6}:%L - %m%n

代替

appender.console1.layout.pattern = %m%n

下面是我的java代码GlobalLogger

import java.util.Objects;

import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.appender.ConsoleAppender;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.Level;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.Marker;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.MarkerManager;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.LoggerContext;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.layout.PatternLayout;
import org.owasp.esapi.ESAPI;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.Configuration;
import com.test.sample.common.constants.CommonConstants;
import com.test.sample.obj.ProcessRuntime;

public class GlobalLogger {
    private static final String Ref = ", Ref=";
    private final Logger logger;
    private final Logger testLogger;

    public static GlobalLogger getLogger(Class<?> cls) {
        return getLogger (cls.getName());
    }

    public static GlobalLogger getLogger(String pkgName) {
        return new GlobalLogger(LogManager.getLogger(pkgName));
    }

    private GlobalLogger(Logger logger) {
        this.testLogger=LogManager.getLogger("PERFORMANCE_LOG");
        this.logger = logger;
    }
    
    public static GlobalLogger getTESTLogger(String loggerName) { //1.1
        return new GlobalLogger(LogManager.getLogger(loggerName));
    }

    public void logIbgm(Object message){ //1.1
        testLogger.info("(PERFORMANCE_LOG) " + validateInput(message));
    }
    public boolean isTrace() {
        return logger.isTraceEnabled();
    }

    public void trace(Object message){
        if (isTrace()) {
            logger.trace(lineNumber() + Ref +  (Objects.equals(null, ProcessRuntime.getRequestId())?"":ProcessRuntime.getRequestId())+ ", " +validateInput( message));
        }
    }
    
    public void trace(Object message, Throwable t){
        if(isTrace()){
            logger.trace(lineNumber() + Ref +  (Objects.equals(null, ProcessRuntime.getRequestId())?"":ProcessRuntime.getRequestId()) + ", " + validateInput(message), t);
        }
    }

    public boolean isDebug() {
        return logger.isDebugEnabled();
    }
    
    public void debug(Object message){
        if(isDebug()){
            logger.debug(lineNumber() + Ref +  (Objects.equals(null, ProcessRuntime.getRequestId())?"":ProcessRuntime.getRequestId())+ ", " + validateInput(message));
        }
    }
    
    public void debug(Object message, Throwable t){
        if(isDebug()){
            logger.debug(lineNumber() + Ref + (Objects.equals(null, ProcessRuntime.getRequestId())?"":ProcessRuntime.getRequestId())+ ", " +validateInput( message), t);
        }
    }

    public boolean isInfo() {
         return logger.isInfoEnabled();
    }
    
    public void info(Object message){
        if(isInfo()){
            logger.info(lineNumber() + Ref + (Objects.equals(null, ProcessRuntime.getRequestId())?"":ProcessRuntime.getRequestId()) + ", " +validateInput(message));
        }
    }
    
    public void info(Object message, Throwable t){
        if(isInfo()){
            logger.info(lineNumber() + Ref + (Objects.equals(null, ProcessRuntime.getRequestId())?"":ProcessRuntime.getRequestId())+ ", " + validateInput(message), t);
        }
    }

    public boolean isWarn() {
        return logger.isWarnEnabled();
    }
    
    public void warn(Object message){
        if(isWarn()){
            logger.warn(lineNumber() + Ref +  (Objects.equals(null, ProcessRuntime.getRequestId())?"":ProcessRuntime.getRequestId())+ ", " + validateInput(message));
        }
    }
    
    public void warn(Object message, Throwable t){
        if(isWarn()){
            logger.warn(lineNumber() + Ref + (Objects.equals(null, ProcessRuntime.getRequestId())?"":ProcessRuntime.getRequestId())+ ", " + validateInput(message), t);
        }
    }
    
    public void error(Object message){
        logger.error(lineNumber() + Ref +  (Objects.equals(null, ProcessRuntime.getRequestId())?"":ProcessRuntime.getRequestId())+ ", " + validateInput(message));
    }
    
    public void error(Object message, Throwable t){
        logger.error(lineNumber() + Ref + (Objects.equals(null, ProcessRuntime.getRequestId())?"":ProcessRuntime.getRequestId()) + ", " + validateInput(message), t);
    }

    /*
     * Get the Actual Line Number
     */
    private String lineNumber() {
        StackTraceElement[] threadTrackArray = Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace();
        if (threadTrackArray.length > 3) {
            return ":" + Integer.toString(threadTrackArray[3].getLineNumber()) + "-";
        }
        return "";
    }

    public static void consoleLoggerInit () {
        consoleLoggerInit (null);
    }
    public static void consoleLoggerInit (Level logLevel) {
        final LoggerContext ctx = (LoggerContext) LogManager.getContext(false);
        final Configuration config = ctx.getConfiguration();
        if (config != null) {
            config.getRootLogger().getAppenders().clear();
            if (logLevel != null) {
                config.getRootLogger().setLevel(logLevel);
            } else {
                config.getRootLogger().setLevel(Level.INFO);
            }
            config.addAppender(ConsoleAppender.createDefaultAppenderForLayout(PatternLayout.newBuilder().withPattern("%5p [%t] (%c{1}) %m%n")
                    .withConfiguration(config).build()));
        }
    }

    public static String validateInput(Object msg) {
        try {
            String aString="";
            if(msg!=null)
                aString=msg.toString();
            return ESAPI.validator().getValidInput(CommonConstants.ESAPI_CONSTANTS.CONTEXT_INPUT_VALIDATION, aString, 
                    CommonConstants.ESAPI_CONSTANTS.VAL_TYPE_SOMETHING_ELSE, aString.length()+1,false);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            return "";
        }
    }
}

我使用this.testLogger=LogManager.getLogger("PERFORMANCE_LOG");和方法

public void logIbgm(Object message){ //1.1
        testLogger.info("(PERFORMANCE_LOG) " + validateInput(message));
    }

PERFORMANCE_LOG is the name that is the same used for the logger name in log4j2.properties

pom.xml

<dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
            <version>2.17.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.17.1</version>
        </dependency>
guykilcj

guykilcj1#

您正在使用appendersloggers属性指定附加器和记录程序标识符的列表。虽然这些属性仍受支持,但从版本2.6(参见LOG4J2-1308)起不再需要它们。要启用“PERFORMANCE_LOG”记录程序,请执行以下操作之一:

  • 删除loggers属性(默认情况下启用所有记录器ID),
    *将其设置为所有已启用记录器的列表,例如:
loggers = rolling, performancelog

备注:虽然允许在同一个输出流上有多个appender,但这肯定不是推荐的配置。Log4j2中的PatternLayout支持“模式选择器”(参见文档),可以在您的场景中使用。

使用MarkerPatternSelector的可能解决方案需要:

  • 明显是标记,例如:
private static final Marker PERF_MARKER = MarkerManager.getMarker("PERFORMANCE_LOG");
  • 配置有标记图案选择器的图案布局:
appender.c.l.type = PatternLayout
appender.c.l.mps.type = MarkerPatternSelector
appender.c.l.mps.defaultPattern = %d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss,SSS} %t %-5p %c{6}:%L - %m%n
appender.c.l.mps.0.type = PatternMatch
appender.c.l.mps.0.key = PERFORMANCE_LOG
appender.c.l.mps.0.pattern = (%marker) %m%n
  • 要使用PERFORMANCE标记进行日志记录,您可以使用任何日志记录器,只需使用带有标记参数的Logger方法或LogBuilder
logger.info(PERF_MARKER, () -> validateInput(message));
logger.atInfo()
      .withMarker(PERF_MARKER)
      .log("{}", () -> validateInput(message));

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