.net 如何使用JWT和Azure广告令牌授权API端点?

n53p2ov0  于 2023-01-22  发布在  .NET
关注(0)|答案(1)|浏览(127)

我创建了一个react应用程序,它调用.net API作为后台服务。在我的react应用程序中有两种登录方式,第一种是使用用户名和密码,第二种是使用azure广告登录。
当我们使用用户名和密码登录时,它会到达API端点并生成一个令牌,然后根据生成的令牌对用户进行授权,同样的,我也想对从azure ad part登录的用户进行授权。
那么,当用户使用用户名或密码登录时,或者在Azure广告登录的帮助下登录时,我该如何授权后端API端点呢?
Startup.cs(这是我处理JWT授权流的代码)

using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.JwtBearer;
using Microsoft.IdentityModel.Tokens;
using Microsoft.OpenApi.Models;
using System.Text;

var builder = WebApplication.CreateBuilder(args);

// Add services to the container.

builder.Services.AddCors(p => p.AddPolicy("corsapp", builder =>
{
    builder.WithOrigins("http://localhost:8082").AllowAnyMethod().AllowAnyHeader();
}));

builder.Services.AddControllers().AddJsonOptions(options =>
{
    options.JsonSerializerOptions.PropertyNamingPolicy = null;
});

// Learn more about configuring Swagger/OpenAPI at https://aka.ms/aspnetcore/swashbuckle
builder.Services.AddEndpointsApiExplorer();
builder.Services.AddSwaggerGen(c =>
{
    c.SwaggerDoc("v1", new OpenApiInfo { Title = "BaseWebApi", Version = "v1" });
    c.AddSecurityDefinition("Bearer", new OpenApiSecurityScheme
    {
        Description = "Jwt Authorization",
        Name = "Authorization",
        In = ParameterLocation.Header,
        Type = SecuritySchemeType.ApiKey,
        Scheme = "Bearer"
    });
    c.AddSecurityRequirement(new OpenApiSecurityRequirement
                {
                    {
                         new OpenApiSecurityScheme
                    {
                        Reference = new OpenApiReference
                        {
                            Type = ReferenceType.SecurityScheme,
                            Id= "Bearer"
                        }
                    },
                    new string[]{}
                    }
                });

});

builder.Services.AddAuthentication(JwtBearerDefaults.AuthenticationScheme).AddJwtBearer(options =>
{
    options.TokenValidationParameters = new TokenValidationParameters
    {
        ValidateIssuer = true,
        ValidateAudience = true,
        ValidateLifetime = true,
        ValidateIssuerSigningKey = true,
        ValidIssuer = builder.Configuration["Jwt:Issuer"],
        ValidAudience = builder.Configuration["Jwt:Audience"],
        IssuerSigningKey = new SymmetricSecurityKey(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(builder.Configuration["Jwt:key"]))
    };
});

var app = builder.Build();
// Configure the HTTP request pipeline.
if (app.Environment.IsDevelopment())
{
    app.UseSwagger();
    app.UseSwaggerUI(c => c.SwaggerEndpoint("/swagger/v1/swagger.json", "DemoJWTToken v1"));
}

app.UseHttpsRedirection();
app.UseCors("corsapp");

app.UseAuthentication();
app.UseAuthorization();

app.MapControllers();

app.Run();
ej83mcc0

ej83mcc01#

你应该使用“ClaimsPrinciple”对象,可以通过使用关键字“User”在API上找到一个控制器。
这将允许您构建一个逻辑,该逻辑取决于令牌是否存在,或者取决于一组用户名,或者取决于您真正想做的任何事情。

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