如何使用jQuery将HTML导出为PDF(多个页面)?

f87krz0w  于 2023-01-25  发布在  jQuery
关注(0)|答案(1)|浏览(341)

我想使用jQuery将HTML导出到PDF,jQuery工作正常,但仅适用于HTML将在单页PDF中完成的情况。
但我面临的困难导出html到PDF时,有大量的数据在html和PDF页面可能不止一个。
我的代码:

$("body").on("click", "#downloadPDF", function () {
        html2canvas($('#downloadPDFData')[0], {
            onrendered: function (canvas) {
                var data = canvas.toDataURL();
                var docDefinition = {
                    content: [{
                        image: data,
                        width: 500
                    }]
                };
                pdfMake.createPdf(docDefinition).download("report.pdf");
            }
        });
    });
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.8.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/pdfmake/0.1.22/pdfmake.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/html2canvas/0.4.1/html2canvas.min.js"></script>
    
  <button id="downloadPDF">Download PDF</button>
  
    <div id="downloadPDFData">
    <p>
   Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing Lorem Ipsum passages, and more recently with desktop publishing software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum.
    </p>
       <p>
   Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing Lorem Ipsum passages, and more recently with desktop publishing software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum.
    </p>
       <p>
   Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing Lorem Ipsum passages, and more recently with desktop publishing software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum.
    </p>
       <p>
   Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing Lorem Ipsum passages, and more recently with desktop publishing software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum.
    </p>
       <p>
   Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing Lorem Ipsum passages, and more recently with desktop publishing software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum.
    </p>
       <p>
   Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing Lorem Ipsum passages, and more recently with desktop publishing software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum.
    </p>
       <p>
   Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing Lorem Ipsum passages, and more recently with desktop publishing software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum.
    </p>
       <p>
   Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing Lorem Ipsum passages, and more recently with desktop publishing software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum.
    </p>
       <p>
   Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing Lorem Ipsum passages, and more recently with desktop publishing software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum.
    </p>
       <p>
   Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing Lorem Ipsum passages, and more recently with desktop publishing software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum.
    </p>
       <p>
   Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing Lorem Ipsum passages, and more recently with desktop publishing software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum.
    </p>
    </div>

我的代码有什么问题?

jfewjypa

jfewjypa1#

我发现了两个问题...

  1. 1.最好使用最新版本的pdfMake,您使用的是0.1.22...我使用的是cdnjs上的0.1.68
  2. 1.看起来pdfMake不能“分割”一张图片并扩展到几个页面...所以你必须提供一些已经分割的块。幸运的是,我找到了一个SO answer专门针对这个问题...我在这里稍微修改了一下。
    您可以选择预定义的页面格式,如letter或A4等作为pdfMake参数。请参阅possible options
    然后你将不得不通过try/fail来调整分割后的图像块的高度。在这里,我发现775 px看起来很适合信件页面...但只用你提供的HTML来尝试。
    所以代码片段不允许下载。所以,把它做成代码片段是没用的,但是你可以检查我的CodePen
    一些文档:
// Slightly adapted function from this SO answer: https://stackoverflow.com/a/21937796/2159528
// It now returns the objects formatted for pdfMake
function getClippedRegion(image, x, y, width, height) {
  var canvas = document.createElement("canvas"),
      ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");

  canvas.width = width;
  canvas.height = height;

  //                   source region         dest. region
  ctx.drawImage(image, x, y, width, height, 0, 0, width, height);

  return {
    // Those are some pdfMake params
    image: canvas.toDataURL(),
    width: 500
  };
}

$("body").on("click", "#downloadPDF", function () {

  html2canvas($("#downloadPDFData")[0], {
    onrendered: function (canvas) {

      // split the canvas produced by html2canvas into several, based on desired PDF page height
      let splitAt = 775; // A page height which fits for "LETTER" pageSize...

      let images = [];
      let y = 0;
      while (canvas.height > y) {
        images.push(getClippedRegion(canvas, 0, y, canvas.width, splitAt));
        y += splitAt;
      }

      // PDF creation using pdfMake
      var docDefinition = {
        content: images,
        pageSize: "LETTER"
      };
      pdfMake.createPdf(docDefinition).download("report.pdf");
    }
  });
});

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