Symfony项目-学说自我参照问题

eqqqjvef  于 2023-01-26  发布在  其他
关注(0)|答案(2)|浏览(149)

我正在做一个Symfony 6.1项目,有一个实体叫"物料组",一个物料组可以和自己有父子关系,一个物料组可以有几个"子组",一个子组只能属于一个"上级组",所以基本上是一对多关系。
现在,当我想在symfony中的控制器的"新建"或"编辑"功能中更新关系时,它基本上不起作用。我没有得到任何错误,如果我使用函数"dd()"来预览父materialGroup,我可以看到应该Map的子组。但是在刷新后什么也没有发生。
下面是我目前的代码:

    • 实体**
class MaterialGroup
{
    /**
     * @ORM\Id
     * @ORM\GeneratedValue
     * @ORM\Column(type="integer")
     */
    private $id;

    /**
     * @ORM\ManyToOne(targetEntity=MaterialGroup::class, inversedBy="subGroups")
     */
    private $parentMaterialGroup;

    /**
     * @ORM\OneToMany(targetEntity=MaterialGroup::class, mappedBy="parentMaterialGroup")
     */
    private $subGroups;

    public function __construct()
    {
        $this->subGroups = new ArrayCollection();
    }

    public function getId(): ?int
    {
        return $this->id;
    }

    public function getParentMaterialGroup(): ?self
    {
        return $this->parentMaterialGroup;
    }

    public function setParentMaterialGroup(?self $parentMaterialGroup): self
    {
        $this->parentMaterialGroup = $parentMaterialGroup;

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * @return Collection<int, self>
     */
    public function getSubGroups(): Collection
    {
        return $this->subGroups;
    }

    public function addSubGroup(self $subGroup): self
    {
        if (!$this->subGroups->contains($subGroup)) {
            $this->subGroups[] = $subGroup;
            $subGroup->setParentMaterialGroup($this);
        }

        return $this;
    }

    public function removeSubGroup(self $subGroup): self
    {
        if ($this->subGroups->removeElement($subGroup)) {
            // set the owning side to null (unless already changed)
            if ($subGroup->getParentMaterialGroup() === $this) {
                $subGroup->setParentMaterialGroup(null);
            }
        }

        return $this;
    }  
}
    • 在控制器中编辑功能**
#[Route('/{id}/edit', name: 'edit', methods: ['GET', 'POST'])]
    public function edit(Request $request, MaterialGroup $materialGroup, EntityManagerInterface $entityManager): Response
    {
        $form = $this->createForm(MaterialGroupType::class, $materialGroup);
        $form->handleRequest($request);

        if ($form->isSubmitted() && $form->isValid()) {
            $data = $request->request->all();

            $subGroups = [];
            if(isset($data["material_group"]["subGroups"]))
                $subGroups = $data["material_group"]["subGroups"];

            //Get the material group objects for all the subGroups
            $requestSubGroups = [];
            foreach($subGroups as $value) {
                $requestSubGroups[] = $this->materialGroupRepository->find($value);
            }

            //"Insert" the new subGroup relations
            foreach($requestSubGroups as $subGroup) {
               $materialGroup->addSubGroup($subGroup);
            }

            //This dd() leads to the object you can see after the code for the edit function in this post
            dd($materialGroup);
            
            $this->entityManager->flush();

            return $this->redirectToRoute($this->routeName.'_index', [], Response::HTTP_SEE_OTHER);
        }

        return $this->renderForm($this->routeName.'/edit.html.twig', [
            $this->routeName => $materialGroup,
            'form' => $form,
        ]);
    }

此对象显示了在刷新之前应Map到此materialGroup的子组。刷新之后,它们未被Map:

App\Entity\Tables\MaterialGroup {#1116 ▼
  -id: 982
  -parentMaterialGroup: null
  -subGroups: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1324 ▼
    #collection: Doctrine\Common\Collections\ArrayCollection {#1335 ▼
      -elements: array:5 [▼
        0 => App\Entity\Tables\MaterialGroup {#1707 ▶}
        1 => App\Entity\Tables\MaterialGroup {#1729 ▶}
        2 => App\Entity\Tables\MaterialGroup {#1750 ▶}
        3 => App\Entity\Tables\MaterialGroup {#1771 ▶}
        4 => App\Entity\Tables\MaterialGroup {#1885 ▶}
      ]
    }
    #initialized: true
    -snapshot: array:4 [ …4]
    -owner: App\Entity\Tables\MaterialGroup {#1116}
    -association: array:15 [ …15]
    -em: Doctrine\ORM\EntityManager {#452 …11}
    -backRefFieldName: "parentMaterialGroup"
    -typeClass: Doctrine\ORM\Mapping\ClassMetadata {#1009 …}
    -isDirty: true
  }
}

有谁能告诉我,我在这里误解了什么或做错了什么?

2ekbmq32

2ekbmq321#

获取子组后,尝试setParentMaterialGroup函数而不是addSubGroup:

$subGroup->setParentMaterialGroup($materialGroup);
a14dhokn

a14dhokn2#

有谁能告诉我,我在这里误解了什么或做错了什么?
这是:
物料组可以与自身存在父子关系
如果你想要的关系,你应该创建不同的实体之间的设置关系。

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