SQL Server 操作数类型冲突:int与date+不兼容INSERT语句与FOREIGN KEY约束冲突

vmpqdwk3  于 2023-02-03  发布在  其他
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create table pilot (
emp_num int,
pl_license varchar (3),
pl_ratings varchar (30),
pl_med_type int,
pl_med_date date,
pl_pt135_date date,
constraint PK_pilot primary key (emp_num)
)

insert into pilot(emp_num,pl_license,pl_ratings,pl_med_type,pl_med_date,pl_pt135_date)
values (101,'ATP','SEL/MEL/instr/CFII',1,12-4-2005,15-6-2005)
insert into pilot(emp_num,pl_license,pl_ratings,pl_med_type,pl_med_date,pl_pt135_date)
values (104,'ATP','SEL/MEL/instr',1,10-5-2005,23-3-2006)
insert into pilot(emp_num,pl_license,pl_ratings,pl_med_type,pl_med_date,pl_pt135_date)
values (105,'COM','SEL/MEL/instr/CFI',2,25-2-2006,12-2-2005)
insert into pilot(emp_num,pl_license,pl_ratings,pl_med_type,pl_med_date,pl_pt135_date)
values (106,'COM','SEL/MEL/instr',2,02-4-2006,24-12-2005)
insert into pilot(emp_num,pl_license,pl_ratings,pl_med_type,pl_med_date,pl_pt135_date)
      values (109,'COM','SEL/MEL/instr/CFII',1,14-4-2006,21-4-2006)

我的问题是每次插入都有错误
操作数类型冲突:int与date不兼容
如何解决这个问题?
还有这里...

create table employee (
emp_num int,
constraint PK_employee primary key (emp_num),
foreign key(emp_num) references pilot(emp_num),
emp_title varchar (4),
emp_lname varchar (20),
emp_fname varchar (30),
emp_initial varchar (2),
emp_dob date,
emp_hire_date date, 
)
insert into employee(emp_num,emp_title,emp_lname,emp_fname,emp_initial,emp_dob,emp_hire_date)
values (100,'Mr.','Kolmycz','George','D',15-5-1942,15-3-1987)
insert into employee(emp_num,emp_title,emp_lname,emp_fname,emp_initial,emp_dob,emp_hire_date)
values (101,'Ms.','Lewis','Rhonda','G',19-3-1965,25-4-1988)
insert into employee(emp_num,emp_title,emp_lname,emp_fname,emp_initial,emp_dob,emp_hire_date)
values (102,'Mr.','Vandam','Rhett',' ',14-11-1958,20-12-1992)
insert into employee(emp_num,emp_title,emp_lname,emp_fname,emp_initial,emp_dob,emp_hire_date)
values (103,'Ms.','Jones','Anne','M',16-10-1974,28-8-2005)
insert into employee(emp_num,emp_title,emp_lname,emp_fname,emp_initial,emp_dob,emp_hire_date)
values (104,'Mr.','Lange','John','P',08-11-1971,20-10-1996)
insert into employee(emp_num,emp_title,emp_lname,emp_fname,emp_initial,emp_dob,emp_hire_date)
values (105,'Mr.','williams','Robert','D',14-3-1975,08-1-2006)
insert into employee(emp_num,emp_title,emp_lname,emp_fname,emp_initial,emp_dob,emp_hire_date)
values (106,'Mrs.','Duzak','Jeanine','K',12-2-1968,05-1-1991)
insert into employee(emp_num,emp_title,emp_lname,emp_fname,emp_initial,emp_dob,emp_hire_date)
values (107,'Mr.','Diante','Jorge','D',21-8-1974,05-1-1991)
insert into employee(emp_num,emp_title,emp_lname,emp_fname,emp_initial,emp_dob,emp_hire_date)
values (108,'Mr.','Wlesenbach','Paul','R',14-2-1966,18-11-1994)
insert into employee(emp_num,emp_title,emp_lname,emp_fname,emp_initial,emp_dob,emp_hire_date)
values (109,'Ms.','Travis','Elizabeth','K',18-6-1961,14-4-1991)
insert into employee(emp_num,emp_title,emp_lname,emp_fname,emp_initial,emp_dob,emp_hire_date)
values (110,'Mrs.','Genkazi','Leighla','W',19-5-1970,01-12-1992)

消息547,级别16,状态0,第1行INSERT语句与FOREIGN KEY约束"FK__crew__emp_num__0F975522"冲突。冲突发生在数据库"melisa",表"dbo. employee",列"emp_num"中。此表出错

create table earndrating(
emp_num int,
constraint PK_earndarating primary key(emp_num, rtg_code),
rtg_code varchar(6),
foreign key (emp_num) references pilot(emp_num),
foreign key(rtg_code) references rating(rtg_code),
earningth_date varchar(20),
)
    insert into earndrating(emp_num,rtg_code,earningth_date)
    values(101,'CFI','18-Feb-98' )
    insert into earndrating(emp_num,rtg_code,earningth_date)
    values(101,'CFII','14-Dec-05' )
    insert into earndrating(emp_num,rtg_code,earningth_date)
    values(101,'INSTR','08-Nov-93' )
    insert into earndrating(emp_num,rtg_code,earningth_date)
    values(101,'MEL','23-Jun-94' )
    insert into earndrating(emp_num,rtg_code,earningth_date)
    values(101,'SEL','21-Apr-93' )
    insert into earndrating(emp_num,rtg_code,earningth_date)
    values(104,'INSTR','14-Jul-96' )
    insert into earndrating(emp_num,rtg_code,earningth_date)
    values(104,'MEL','29-Jan-97' )
    insert into earndrating(emp_num,rtg_code,earningth_date)
    values(104,'SEL','12-Mar-95' )
    insert into earndrating(emp_num,rtg_code,earningth_date)
    values(105,'CFI','18-Nov-97' )
    insert into earndrating(emp_num,rtg_code,earningth_date)
    values(105,'INSTR','17-Apr-95' )
    insert into earndrating(emp_num,rtg_code,earningth_date)
    values(105,'MEL','12-Aug-95' )
    insert into earndrating(emp_num,rtg_code,earningth_date)
    values(105,'SEL','23-Sep-94' )
    insert into earndrating(emp_num,rtg_code,earningth_date)
    values(106,'INSTR','20-Dec-95' )
    insert into earndrating(emp_num,rtg_code,earningth_date)
    values(106,'MEL','02-Apr-95' )
    insert into earndrating(emp_num,rtg_code,earningth_date)
    values(105,'SEL','10-Mar-94' )
    insert into earndrating(emp_num,rtg_code,earningth_date)
    values(109,'CFI','05-Nov-98' )
    insert into earndrating(emp_num,rtg_code,earningth_date)
    values(109,'CFII','21-Jun-03' )
    insert into earndrating(emp_num,rtg_code,earningth_date)
    values(109,'INSTR','23-Jul-96' )
    insert into earndrating(emp_num,rtg_code,earningth_date)
    values(109,'MEL','15-Marc-97' )
    insert into earndrating(emp_num,rtg_code,earningth_date)
    values(109,'SEL','05-Feb-96' )
    insert into earndrating(emp_num,rtg_code,earningth_date)
    values(109,'SES','12-May-96' )
66bbxpm5

66bbxpm51#

这个表达式12-4-2005是一个计算得到的整数,值是-1997。你应该这样做,而不是'2005-04-12',前后都是'

jdgnovmf

jdgnovmf2#

试着用单引号将日期括起来,如下所示:

'15-6-2005'

它应该能够以这种方式解析日期。

68de4m5k

68de4m5k3#

仅供参考,这对我来说是一个问题,我在一个语句中有两个表,如下所示:

SELECT * FROM table1
UNION ALL
SELECT * FROM table2

它工作了,但是在某个地方沿着一个表定义中的列的顺序发生了变化。将*改为SELECT column1, column2解决了这个问题。不知道这是怎么发生的,但是吸取了教训!

ru9i0ody

ru9i0ody4#

我也遇到了同样的问题。我尝试了“yyyy-mm-dd”格式,即“2013-26-11”,并摆脱了这个问题...

sc4hvdpw

sc4hvdpw5#

INSERT INTO EMPLOYEINFO VALUES
(1, 'Sanjay',   'Mehra',    'HR',       'P1',   'Hyderabad(HYD)',   '01/12/1976',   'M'),
(2, 'Ananya',   'Mishra',   'Admin',    'P2',   'Delhi(DEL)',      '02/05/1968',    'F'),
(3, 'Rohan',    'Diwan',    'Account',  'P3',   'Mumbai(BOM)',     '01/01/1980',    'M'),
(4, 'Sonia',    'Kulkarni',   'HR',     'P1',   'Hyderabad(Hyd)',   '02/05/1992',    'F'),
(5, 'Ankit',    'Kapoor',   'Admin',    'P2',   'Delhi(DEL)',        '03/07/1994', 'M');

如果您得到 [操作数类型冲突:int与date不兼容] 错误,请将日期添加到单个“”中。

i2byvkas

i2byvkas6#

日期的格式为(“MM-DD-YYYY”)

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