我收到JSON解析错误:当我尝试保存使用一对多关系与另一个PojoMap的Pojo类对象时,无法使用我的Spring Boot项目反序列化START_OBJECT标记外的java.util.HashSet
示例。我不确定是否在Postman中发送正确的JSON格式。我尝试保存已定义Collection元素Set的持久类的值。
父Pojo类:
package com.example.demo.model;
import java.util.Set;
import javax.persistence.CascadeType;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.FetchType;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.JoinColumn;
import javax.persistence.OneToMany;
import javax.persistence.Table;
@Entity
@Table(name = "vendor")
public class Vendor {
@Id
int vendorId;
@Column
String vendorName;
@OneToMany(fetch = FetchType.LAZY, targetEntity = Customer.class, cascade = CascadeType.ALL)
@JoinColumn(name = "vendorId")
Set children;
public int getVendorId() {
return vendorId;
}
public void setVendorId(int vendorId) {
this.vendorId = vendorId;
}
public String getVendorName() {
return vendorName;
}
public void setVendorName(String vendorName) {
this.vendorName = vendorName;
}
public Set getChildren() {
return children;
}
public void setChildren(Set children) {
this.children = children;
}
}
Pojo子类:
package com.example.demo.model;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;
import org.hibernate.annotations.GeneratorType;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.annotation.JsonDeserialize;
@Entity
@Table(name = "customer")
public class Customer {
@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy= GenerationType.AUTO)
int customerId;
@Column
String customerName;
public int getCustomerId() {
return customerId;
}
public void setCustomerId(int customerId) {
this.customerId = customerId;
}
public String getCustomerName() {
return customerName;
}
public void setCustomerName(String customerName) {
this.customerName = customerName;
}
}
控制器:
package com.example.demo.controller;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import com.example.demo.model.Vendor;
import com.example.demo.service.VendorDataSaveService;
@RestController
public class VendorSaveController {
@Autowired
private VendorDataSaveService dataSaveService;
@PostMapping("/save")
public void saveVendor(@RequestBody Vendor vendor) {
dataSaveService.saveVendorRecord(vendor);
}
}
服务等级:
package com.example.demo.service;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import com.example.demo.model.Vendor;
import com.example.demo.repository.VendorDataSaveRepository;
@Service
public class VendorDataSaveService {
@Autowired
private VendorDataSaveRepository repository;
public void saveVendorRecord(Vendor vendor) {
repository.save(vendor);
}
}
存储库类:
package com.example.demo.repository;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository;
import com.example.demo.model.Vendor;
public interface VendorDataSaveRepository extends JpaRepository<Vendor, Integer> {
}
我从Postman发送的JSON格式:
"vendorId" : 101,
"vendorName" : "JAIN BOOKS",
"children" : {
"customerId" : 1,
"customerName" : "AMIT"
}
}
我在控制台上收到此错误消息:-
无法读取HTTP消息:数据库服务器。http。转换器。HttpMessageNotReadableException:JSON解析错误:无法反序列化START_OBJECT标记外的java.util.HashSet
示例;嵌套异常为com. fasterxml. jackson. databind. exc。输入不匹配异常:无法反序列化java.util.HashSet
的示例(位于[源:(推回输入流);行:4,列:15](通过参考链:com.示例.演示.模型.供应商["子项"])
我需要改进什么?
2条答案
按热度按时间iih3973s1#
JBNizet确实在一条评论中指出了这一点。Jackson告诉您,它试图将JSON反序列化为
Set
(java.util.HashSet
),这是一个集合,但文件的这一部分的JSON是一个对象START_OBJECT
。它不知道如何将对象转换为集合,所以放弃了。错误在Vendor["children"]
您的申请包含以下内容(针对儿童):
由于
children
是一个集合,因此如果您想要单个Child,它应该如下所示:这将是JSON中的一个对象数组,它将很好地对应于
Customer
的Set
。o0lyfsai2#
Jackson告知您正在发送普通Java对象,而不是集合对象,请检查您Map的请求,实体内的集合不是对象,请按以下格式发送您的请求
当前您发送的-
{“用户名”:“XAdmin”、“用户名”:“家庭”、“用户姓氏”:“客户端”、“用户密码”:“管理@123”,
}
代替上述要求,请发送-
{“用户名”:“XAdmin”、“用户名”:“家庭”、“用户姓氏”:“客户端”、“用户密码”:“管理@123”,
}