docker 如何解决启动devcontainer的问题？

kd3sttzy 于 2023-02-18 发布在 Docker

关注(0)|答案(1)|浏览(299)

我试着运行devcontainer。设置文件：
devcontainer.json

{
    "name": "C++",
    "build": {
        "dockerfile": "Dockerfile"
    },
    "features": {
        "ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/git:1": {}
    }
}

停靠文件

FROM mcr.microsoft.com/devcontainers/cpp:0-debian-11

ARG REINSTALL_CMAKE_VERSION_FROM_SOURCE="3.22.2"

# Optionally install the cmake for vcpkg
COPY ./reinstall-cmake.sh /tmp/

RUN if [ "${REINSTALL_CMAKE_VERSION_FROM_SOURCE}" != "none" ]; then \
        chmod +x /tmp/reinstall-cmake.sh && /tmp/reinstall-cmake.sh ${REINSTALL_CMAKE_VERSION_FROM_SOURCE}; \
    fi \
    && rm -f /tmp/reinstall-cmake.sh

但是当我尝试运行devcontainer时，我得到错误：

[2022-12-23T18:57:44.771Z] ERROR: invalid character '\x00' looking for beginning of value
[2022-12-23T18:57:44.863Z] Stop (969 ms): Run: docker buildx build --load --build-arg BUILDKIT_INLINE_CACHE=1 -f C:\Users\BOGUS_~1.NEW\AppData\Local\Temp\devcontainercli\container-features\0.25.2-1671821861765\Dockerfile-with-features -t vsc-test-9da7bcb89243449acfae569e26bf0e4b --target dev_containers_target_stage --build-context dev_containers_feature_content_source=C:\Users\BOGUS_~1.NEW\AppData\Local\Temp\devcontainercli\container-features\0.25.2-1671821861765 --build-arg _DEV_CONTAINERS_BASE_IMAGE=dev_container_auto_added_stage_label --build-arg _DEV_CONTAINERS_IMAGE_USER=root --build-arg _DEV_CONTAINERS_FEATURE_CONTENT_SOURCE=dev_container_feature_content_temp c:\Projects\docker_projects\Cpp\test\.devcontainer
[2022-12-23T18:57:44.865Z] Error: Command failed: docker buildx build --load --build-arg BUILDKIT_INLINE_CACHE=1 -f C:\Users\BOGUS_~1.NEW\AppData\Local\Temp\devcontainercli\container-features\0.25.2-1671821861765\Dockerfile-with-features -t vsc-test-9da7bcb89243449acfae569e26bf0e4b --target dev_containers_target_stage --build-context dev_containers_feature_content_source=C:\Users\BOGUS_~1.NEW\AppData\Local\Temp\devcontainercli\container-features\0.25.2-1671821861765 --build-arg _DEV_CONTAINERS_BASE_IMAGE=dev_container_auto_added_stage_label --build-arg _DEV_CONTAINERS_IMAGE_USER=root --build-arg _DEV_CONTAINERS_FEATURE_CONTENT_SOURCE=dev_container_feature_content_temp c:\Projects\docker_projects\Cpp\test\.devcontainer
[2022-12-23T18:57:44.866Z]     at Doe (c:\Users\Bogus_Kladik.NEW-PC\.vscode\extensions\ms-vscode-remote.remote-containers-0.266.1\dist\spec-node\devContainersSpecCLI.js:1894:1669)
[2022-12-23T18:57:44.866Z]     at process.processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task_queues:96:5)
[2022-12-23T18:57:44.866Z]     at async EF (c:\Users\Bogus_Kladik.NEW-PC\.vscode\extensions\ms-vscode-remote.remote-containers-0.266.1\dist\spec-node\devContainersSpecCLI.js:1893:1978)
[2022-12-23T18:57:44.866Z]     at async uT (c:\Users\Bogus_Kladik.NEW-PC\.vscode\extensions\ms-vscode-remote.remote-containers-0.266.1\dist\spec-node\devContainersSpecCLI.js:1893:901)
[2022-12-23T18:57:44.866Z]     at async Poe (c:\Users\Bogus_Kladik.NEW-PC\.vscode\extensions\ms-vscode-remote.remote-containers-0.266.1\dist\spec-node\devContainersSpecCLI.js:1899:2128)
[2022-12-23T18:57:44.867Z]     at async Zf (c:\Users\Bogus_Kladik.NEW-PC\.vscode\extensions\ms-vscode-remote.remote-containers-0.266.1\dist\spec-node\devContainersSpecCLI.js:1899:3278)
[2022-12-23T18:57:44.867Z]     at async aue (c:\Users\Bogus_Kladik.NEW-PC\.vscode\extensions\ms-vscode-remote.remote-containers-0.266.1\dist\spec-node\devContainersSpecCLI.js:2020:15276)
[2022-12-23T18:57:44.867Z]     at async oue (c:\Users\Bogus_Kladik.NEW-PC\.vscode\extensions\ms-vscode-remote.remote-containers-0.266.1\dist\spec-node\devContainersSpecCLI.js:2020:15030)
[2022-12-23T18:57:44.882Z] Stop (5862 ms): Run: C:\Users\Bogus_Kladik.NEW-PC\AppData\Local\Programs\Microsoft VS Code\Code.exe --ms-enable-electron-run-as-node c:\Users\Bogus_Kladik.NEW-PC\.vscode\extensions\ms-vscode-remote.remote-containers-0.266.1\dist\spec-node\devContainersSpecCLI.js up --user-data-folder c:\Users\Bogus_Kladik.NEW-PC\AppData\Roaming\Code\User\globalStorage\ms-vscode-remote.remote-containers\data --workspace-folder c:\Projects\docker_projects\Cpp\test --workspace-mount-consistency cached --id-label devcontainer.local_folder=c:\Projects\docker_projects\Cpp\test --log-level debug --log-format json --config c:\Projects\docker_projects\Cpp\test\.devcontainer\devcontainer.json --default-user-env-probe loginInteractiveShell --mount type=volume,source=vscode,target=/vscode,external=true --skip-post-create --update-remote-user-uid-default on --mount-workspace-git-root true
[2022-12-23T18:57:44.882Z] Exit code 1
[2022-12-23T18:57:44.889Z] Command failed: C:\Users\Bogus_Kladik.NEW-PC\AppData\Local\Programs\Microsoft VS Code\Code.exe --ms-enable-electron-run-as-node c:\Users\Bogus_Kladik.NEW-PC\.vscode\extensions\ms-vscode-remote.remote-containers-0.266.1\dist\spec-node\devContainersSpecCLI.js up --user-data-folder c:\Users\Bogus_Kladik.NEW-PC\AppData\Roaming\Code\User\globalStorage\ms-vscode-remote.remote-containers\data --workspace-folder c:\Projects\docker_projects\Cpp\test --workspace-mount-consistency cached --id-label devcontainer.local_folder=c:\Projects\docker_projects\Cpp\test --log-level debug --log-format json --config c:\Projects\docker_projects\Cpp\test\.devcontainer\devcontainer.json --default-user-env-probe loginInteractiveShell --mount type=volume,source=vscode,target=/vscode,external=true --skip-post-create --update-remote-user-uid-default on --mount-workspace-git-root true
[2022-12-23T18:57:44.889Z] Exit code 1

如何解决此问题？
在这些尝试中，我可以注意到Docker桌面的更新，wsl的更新

docker

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/74903197/how-to-solve-the-problem-with-starting-devcontainer

1条答案

按热度按时间

piah890a1#

问题似乎与Docker中BuildKit和内联缓存的使用有关。
建议的解决方法here为：

要在Docker中禁用BuildKit：
在Linux下：

# in /etc/bash.bashrc
export DOCKER_BUILDKIT=0

在Docker Jmeter 板下：

转到设置〉Docker引擎并将'buildkit'设置为'false'：

"features": {
  "buildkit": true
},

要禁用内联缓存，请执行以下操作之一：
在停靠文件中：

"args": {
  "BUILDKIT_INLINE_CACHE": "0"
}

在devcontainer.json中：

"build": {
  "dockerfile": "Dockerfile",
  "args": {
    "BUILDKIT_INLINE_CACHE": "0"
  }
},

在docker-compose.yml中：

services:
   app:
     build:
       context: .
       dockerfile: Dockerfile
       args:
         BUILDKIT_INLINE_CACHE: 0

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docker 如何解决启动devcontainer的问题？

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