下面是我的数据库助手类,我在DatabaseHelper._internal();
这一行中遇到错误,错误指出:
Non-nullable instance field '_db' must be initialized. (Documentation)
Try adding an initializer expression, or add a field initializer in this constructor, or mark it 'late'.
If I make `Database _db;` to `late Database _db;` then it shows me this error:
E/flutter (10954): [ERROR:flutter/runtime/dart_vm_initializer.cc(41)] Unhandled Exception: LateInitializationError: Field '_db@382359948' has not been initialized.
E/flutter (10954): #0 DatabaseHelper._db (package:recipedia/Database/databaseHelper.dart)
E/flutter (10954): #1 DatabaseHelper.db (package:recipedia/Database/databaseHelper.dart:177:9)
E/flutter (10954): #2 main (package:recipedia/main.dart:18:18)
E/flutter (10954): <asynchronous suspension>
这是我的数据库助手类:
import 'package:cloud_firestore/cloud_firestore.dart';
import 'package:sqflite/sqflite.dart';
class DatabaseHelper {
final String recipeTable = 'recipes';
final String recipeId = 'recipeId';
final String recipeName = 'recipeName';
final String recipeCategory = 'recipeCategory';
final String recipeDescription = 'recipeDescription';
final String recipeRating = 'recipeRating';
final String recipeTime = 'recipeTime';
final String recipeIngredients = 'recipeIngredients';
final String recipeURL = 'recipeURL';
static final DatabaseHelper _instance = DatabaseHelper._internal();
factory DatabaseHelper() => _instance;
DatabaseHelper._internal();
Database _db;
Future<Database> get db async {
if (_db == null) {
_db = await _initDatabase();
}
return _db;
}
Future<Database> _initDatabase() async {
final String path = await getDatabasesPath();
return openDatabase(
'$path/recipes.db',
version: 1,
onCreate: (db, version) {
db.execute(
'CREATE TABLE $recipeTable($recipeId INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, $recipeName TEXT, $recipeDescription TEXT, $recipeCategory TEXT, $recipeIngredients TEXT, $recipeURL TEXT, $recipeTime TEXT, $recipeRating INTEGER)');
},
);
}
Future<void> syncDataFromFirestore() async {
final QuerySnapshot<Map<String, dynamic>> snapshot =
await FirebaseFirestore.instance.collection('recipes').get();
final Batch batch = _db.batch();
for (final QueryDocumentSnapshot<Map<String, dynamic>> doc
in snapshot.docs) {
final Map<String, dynamic> data = doc.data();
batch.insert(
recipeTable,
{
recipeId: doc.id,
recipeName: data['recipe_name'],
recipeCategory: data['recipe_category'],
recipeDescription: data['recipe_description'],
recipeRating: data['recipeRating'],
recipeTime: data['recipeTime'],
recipeIngredients: data['recipeIngredients'],
recipeURL: data['recipeURL'],
},
);
}
await batch.commit();
}
Future<void> syncData() async {...}
Future<List<int>> getAllRecipeID() async {...}
Future<List<Map<String, dynamic>>> getAllRecipe() async {...}
Future<List<Map<String, dynamic>>> getRecipe(int id) async {...}
Future<int> updateRecipe(Map<String, dynamic> recipe) async {...}
Future<int> deleteRecipe(int id) async {...}
}
也请通过这个函数syncDataFromFirestore()
,如果有任何错误或其他错误,然后请告诉我。谢谢。
1条答案
按热度按时间vfhzx4xs1#
您需要使
_db
可为空以进行空检查,更多关于null-safety的信息。