在TCL中使用REST来以JSON格式POST？

up9lanfz 于 2023-03-20 发布在其他

关注(0)|答案(2)|浏览(183)

本质上，我尝试做的是发布到REST API，但无论我做什么，我最终都会得到HTTP 400。以下是我的非常快速和非常肮脏的代码：

package require rest
package require json

::http::register https 443 ::tls::socket
set credentials {username admin password LabPass1}
set url1 [format "%s/%s" "https://127.0.0.1:8834" session]
set unformattedToken [dict get [::json::json2dict [::rest::post $url1 $credentials]] token]
set cookie [format "token=%s" $unformattedToken]    
set header [list X-Cookie $cookie Content-type application/json] 
set config [list method post format json headers $header] 

set url [format "%s/%s" "https://127.0.0.1:8834" scans]
set uuid 7485-2345-566
set name "Testing TCL Network Scan"
set desc "Basic Network Scan using API"
set pid 872
set target 127.0.0.1

set data {{"uuid":"$uuid","settings": {"name":"$name","description":"$desc", "policy_id":"$pid","text_targets":"$target", "launch":"ONETIME","enabled":false,"launch_now":true}}}
set jsonData [json::json2dict $data]
set response [::rest::simple $url $jsonData $config]

我试过使用上面的代码，也试过删除json：：json2dict调用，只发送数据。我相信，我可能是错的，我的问题是数据是基于行的文本数据：

POST /scans HTTP/1.1
Host: 127.0.0.1:8834
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 10.0) http/2.8.9 Tcl/8.6.4
Connection: close
X-Cookie: token=301b8dcdf855a29b5b902cf8d93c49750935c925a965445e
Content-type: application/json
Accept: */*
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate,compress
Content-Length: 270

uuid=7485-2345-566&settings=name%20%7BTesting%20TCL%20Network%20Scan%7D%20description%20%7BBasic%20Network%20Scan%20using%20API%7D%20policy_id%20872%20text_targets%20127.0.0.1%20launch%20ONETIME%20enabled%20false%20launch_now%20true

我已经阅读了JSON文档和REST文档，但我很难找到使用JSON格式发布的示例。下面是curl命令的外观：

curl https://127.0.0.1:8834/scans -k -X POST -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -H 'X-Cookie: token= <token>' -d '{"uuid":"7485-2345-566","settings":{"name":"Testing TCL Network Scan","description":"Basic Network Scan using API", "policy_id":"872","text_targets":"127.0.0.1", "launch":"ONETIME","enabled":false,"launch_now":true}'

JSON

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/32899315/using-rest-in-tcl-to-post-in-json-format

2条答案

按热度按时间

vfh0ocws1#

您遇到的一个问题是查询中的值没有被计算。例如，"uuid":"$uuid"变为"uuid":"$uuid"。这是因为data被设置为的值周围有大括号。
最好的解决方案似乎不是创建一个json对象，然后将其转换为dict，而是直接创建dict，如下所示：

set data [list uuid $uuid settings [list name $name description $desc policy_id $pid text_targets $target launch ONETIME enabled false launch_now true]]

或者像这样，对于较短的行：

dict set data uuid $uuid
dict set data settings name $name
dict set data settings description $desc
dict set data settings policy_id $pid
dict set data settings text_targets $target
dict set data settings launch ONETIME
dict set data settings enabled false
dict set data settings launch_now true

或者通过一些其它方法。
文件：dict、list、set

赞(0）回复(0）举报 2023-03-20

xxhby3vn2#

我成功地：
设置响应[：：rest：：简单$url“”$配置$jsonData]
文件：：：rest：：简单的url查询？配置？？主体？
“”是查询参数，我不需要它，所以它是空的
JsonData在我的例子中是一个json字符串，我将尝试使用字典来看看它是否工作。

赞(0）回复(0）举报 2023-03-20