reactjs 404 Not Found(Not Found)404 Not Found(Not Found)

gj3fmq9x  于 2023-03-29  发布在  React
关注(0)|答案(4)|浏览(163)

我正在使用react.js创建一个ASP.NET Core单页应用程序。我在客户内部进行POST时遇到404未找到。我尝试使用postman并传递相应的数据,但没有找到问题。我对此不太有经验,如果我缺少任何东西或者您想查看更多代码,请告诉我。谢谢!

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using KCA.Core.Exceptions;
using KCA.Core.Interfaces;
using KCA.Core.Models;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;

namespace KCA.WebApi.Controllers
{
    [Route("api/[controller]")]
    [ApiController]
    public class CustomerController : ControllerBase
    {
        private readonly ICustomerServices _customerServices;

        public CustomerController(ICustomerServices customerServices)
        {
            _customerServices = customerServices;
        }

        // GET: api/Customer
        [HttpGet]
        public async Task<ActionResult<IEnumerable<Customer>>> GetCustomers()
        {
            try
            {
                var customers = await _customerServices.GetAllAsync();
                return Ok(customers);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                return StatusCode(StatusCodes.Status500InternalServerError, ex.Message);
            }
        }

        // GET: api/Customer/{id}
        [HttpGet("{id}")]
        public async Task<ActionResult<Customer>> GetCustomer(Guid id)
        {
            try
            {
                var customer = await _customerServices.GetByIdAsync(id);
                return Ok(customer);
            }
            catch (NotFoundException ex)
            {
                return NotFound(ex.Message);
            }
            catch (BadRequestException ex)
            {
                return BadRequest(ex.Message);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                return StatusCode(StatusCodes.Status500InternalServerError, ex.Message);
            }
        }

        // POST: api/Customer
        [HttpPost]
        public async Task<ActionResult<Customer>> PostCustomer([FromBody] Customer customer)
        {
            try
            {
                await _customerServices.AddAsync(customer);
                return CreatedAtAction(nameof(GetCustomer), new { id = customer.Id }, customer);
            }
            catch (BadRequestException ex)
            {
                return BadRequest(ex.Message);
            }
            catch (ConflictException<Customer> ex)
            {
                return Conflict(ex.Message);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                return StatusCode(StatusCodes.Status500InternalServerError, ex.Message);
            }
        }

        // PUT: api/Customer/{id}
        [HttpPut("{id}")]
        public async Task<IActionResult> PutCustomer(Guid id, [FromBody] Customer customer)
        {
            if (id != customer.Id)
            {
                return BadRequest("Customer ID mismatch.");
            }

            try
            {
                await _customerServices.UpdateAsync(customer);
                return NoContent();
            }
            catch (NotFoundException ex)
            {
                return NotFound(ex.Message);
            }
            catch (BadRequestException ex)
            {
                return BadRequest(ex.Message);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                return StatusCode(StatusCodes.Status500InternalServerError, ex.Message);
            }
        }

        // DELETE: api/Customer/{id}
        [HttpDelete("{id}")]
        public async Task<IActionResult> DeleteCustomer(Guid id)
        {
            try
            {
                await _customerServices.DeleteAsync(id);
                return NoContent();
            }
            catch (NotFoundException ex)
            {
                return NotFound(ex.Message);
            }
            catch (BadRequestException ex)
            {
                return BadRequest(ex.Message);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                return StatusCode(StatusCodes.Status500InternalServerError, ex.Message);
            }
        }
    }
}

这是Program.cs,因为我知道其中可能存在问题

using KCA.Infrastructure;
using KCA.Core.Models;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Builder;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.UI;
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting;
using KCA.Infrastructure.Data;
using KCA.Core.Interfaces;
using KCA.Core.Services;

namespace KCA.Web
{
    public class Program
    {
        public static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            CreateHostBuilder(args).Build().Run();
        }

        public static IHostBuilder CreateHostBuilder(string[] args) =>
            Host.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)
                .ConfigureWebHostDefaults(webBuilder =>
                {
                    webBuilder.UseStartup<Startup>();
                });
    }

    public class Startup
    {
        public Startup(IConfiguration configuration)
        {
            Configuration = configuration;
        }

        public IConfiguration Configuration { get; }

        // This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to add services to the container.
        public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            var connectionString = Configuration.GetConnectionString("DefaultConnection");
            services.AddDbContext<KCAContext>(options =>
                options.UseSqlServer(connectionString));
            services.AddDatabaseDeveloperPageExceptionFilter();

            services.AddDefaultIdentity<Employee>(options => options.SignIn.RequireConfirmedAccount = false)
                .AddEntityFrameworkStores<KCAContext>()
                .AddDefaultTokenProviders();

            services.AddIdentityServer()
                .AddApiAuthorization<Employee, KCAContext>();

            //Add Services
            services.AddScoped<IKCAContext, KCAContext>();
            services.AddScoped<ICarService, CarServices>();
            services.AddScoped<ICustomerServices, CustomerServices>();
            services.AddScoped<IEmployeeServices, EmployeeServices>();
            services.AddScoped<IPartsService, PartsService>();
            services.AddScoped<IJobServices, JobServices>();

            // Add CORS policy
            services.AddCors(options =>
            {
                options.AddPolicy("AllowAll", builder =>
                {
                    builder.AllowAnyOrigin()
                           .AllowAnyMethod()
                           .AllowAnyHeader();
                });
            });

            services.AddControllersWithViews();
            services.AddRazorPages();
        }

        // This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to configure the HTTP request pipeline.
        public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IWebHostEnvironment env)
        {
            if (env.IsDevelopment())
            {
                app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();
                app.UseMigrationsEndPoint();
            }
            else
            {
                app.UseExceptionHandler("/Home/Error");
                app.UseHsts();
            }

            app.UseHttpsRedirection();
            app.UseStaticFiles();

            app.UseRouting();

            app.UseAuthentication();
            app.UseIdentityServer();
            app.UseAuthorization();

            app.UseCors("AllowAll");

            app.UseEndpoints(endpoints =>
            {
                endpoints.MapControllerRoute(
                     name: "default",
                    pattern: "{controller}/{action=Index}/{id?}");
                endpoints.MapRazorPages();
                endpoints.MapFallbackToFile("index.html");
            });
        }
    }
}

我已经尝试使用 Postman 和通过适当的数据,但仍然得到一个404错误
在 Postman
一个二个一个一个
编辑:这是客户模型encase它是我缺少的东西

using KCA.Core.Models;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Xml.Linq;

namespace KCA.Core.Models
{
    public class Customer
    {
        public Guid Id { get; set; }
        public string FirstName { get; set; }
        public string LastName { get; set; }
        [Phone]
        public string ContactNumber { get; set; }
        [EmailAddress]
        public string Email { get; set; }
        public string Address { get; set; }
        public string Postcode { get; set; }

        //Relational data
        public virtual ICollection<Car> Cars { get; set; }
        public virtual ICollection<Job> Jobs { get; set; }
    }
}
9ceoxa92

9ceoxa921#

https://localhost:44401/api/Customer/PostCustomer
这应该是带有POST方法和一个body的url。

2vuwiymt

2vuwiymt2#

在Program.cs文件中,在services.AddControllersWithViews()之后添加services.AddControllers()
例如:services. AddControllerWithViews();服务。添加控制器();

ndasle7k

ndasle7k3#

API控制器只支持属性路由,不支持任何古老的REST,或者删除ApiController属性
所以把路线定好

[Route("api/[controller]/[action]")]
    [ApiController]
    public class CustomerController : ControllerBase
      ...

关于url

POST https://localhost:44401/api/Customer/PostCustomer
xoefb8l8

xoefb8l84#

您可以尝试发布到http://localhost:44401/api/Customer/PostCustomer URL。问题可能是https。

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