css 使用Selenium下载时无法更改google chrome的默认下载目录- python

zrfyljdw 于 2023-04-08 发布在 Go

关注(0)|答案(2)|浏览(164)

我尝试在Python中使用Selenium从URL下载文件。我尝试使用 Options 更改默认下载目录
脚本运行时没有任何错误消息，但下载目录没有更新。我在Windows上使用的是jupyter notebook。这是我的代码：

options = Options()
options.add_argument("start-maximized")
options.add_experimental_option("excludeSwitches", ["enable-automation"])
options.add_experimental_option('useAutomationExtension', False)
options.add_experimental_option("prefs", {
  "download.default_directory": r"C:\Users\danish.zahid\Downloads\pubsmed\\",
  "download.prompt_for_download": False,
  "download.directory_upgrade": True,
})
# specify the title of the study you want to download
study_title = "Pan-cancer single-cell landscape of tumor-infiltrating T cells"
# start the browser and navigate to the PubMed website
s = Service(r"C:\Users\danish.zahid\Downloads\chromedriver_win32\chromedriver.exe")
browser = webdriver.Chrome(service=s, options=options)
browser.get("https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/")
# find the search box, enter the study title, and submit the form
search_box = browser.find_element(By.ID, "id_term")
search_box.send_keys(study_title)
search_box.send_keys(Keys.RETURN)
# find the save button to and click it
save_button = browser.find_element(By.XPATH, "//*[@id='save-results-panel-trigger']")
save_button.click()
# Select Pubmed from drop down
dropdownlist  = browser.find_element(By.ID, "save-action-format")
select_dropdown = Select(dropdownlist)
select_dropdown.select_by_visible_text("PubMed")
download_file = browser.find_element(By.XPATH, "//*[@id='save-action-panel-form']/div[2]/button[1]")
download_file.click()
browser.quit()

在网上看了很多可能的解决方案，但似乎不能使它工作，我在这里做错了什么。

css

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/75940698/unable-to-change-default-download-directory-for-google-chrome-while-downloading

2条答案

按热度按时间

vmpqdwk31#

首先修改add_experimental_option：

options.add_experimental_option("prefs", {
  "download.default_directory": os.path.abspath(r"C:\Users\danish.zahid\Downloads\pubsmed"),
  "download.prompt_for_download": False,
  "download.directory_upgrade": True,
})

也可以在download_file.click()之后使用time.sleep(10)来添加等待时间

赞(0）回复(0）举报 2023-04-08

cbjzeqam2#

这就是解决办法，朋友

import time
from selenium.webdriver import ChromeOptions, Chrome
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys

options = ChromeOptions()
options.add_argument("start-maximized")
options.add_experimental_option("excludeSwitches", ["enable-automation"])
options.add_experimental_option('useAutomationExtension', False)
options.add_experimental_option("prefs", {
  "download.default_directory": "C:\\Users\\PC\\OneDrive\\Documents\\",
  "download.prompt_for_download": False,
  "download.directory_upgrade": True,
})
# specify the title of the study you want to download
study_title = "Pan-cancer single-cell landscape of tumor-infiltrating T cells"
# start the browser and navigate to the PubMed website

browser = Chrome(options=options)
browser.get("https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/")
# find the search box, enter the study title, and submit the form
search_box = browser.find_element(By.ID, "id_term")
search_box.send_keys(study_title)
search_box.send_keys(Keys.RETURN)
# # find the save button to and click it
save_button = browser.find_element(By.XPATH, "//*[@id='save-results-panel-trigger']")
save_button.click()
# # Select Pubmed from drop-down
dropdownlist  = browser.find_element(By.ID, "save-action-format")
dropdownlist.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, 'option[value="pmid"]').click()
download_file = browser.find_element(By.XPATH, "//*[@id='save-action-panel-form']/div[2]/button[1]")
download_file.click()
time.sleep(2)

如您所见，目标文件“pmid-34914499.txt”将下载到上述路径“C：\Users\PC\OneDrive\Documents\”，该路径位于Documents文件夹中。

赞(0）回复(0）举报 2023-04-08

我来回答

css 使用Selenium下载时无法更改google chrome的默认下载目录- python

2条答案

相关问题

热门标签

最新问答