reactjs Ant设计使用类型脚本完成函数;类型'(值:FormData)=>void'不可赋值给类型'(values:unknown)=>void

pod7payv  于 2023-04-20  发布在  React
关注(0)|答案(2)|浏览(176)

我有接口FormData,它应该与onFinish函数接收的值类型相同,但是当我将

const onFinish = (values: FormData) => {

我得到错误**类型'(值:FormData)=〉void'不可赋值给类型'(values:unknown)=〉void'.**我尝试过伪造数据,并在提交表单时创建与onFinish函数相同的对象:

interface FormData {
    firstName: string;
    lastName: string;
    username: string;
    password: string;
    confirmPassword: string;
}

const obj: FormData = {
    firstName: 'andrija',
    lastName: 'gajic',
    username: 'radojica51',
    password: 'idegas51',
    confirmPassword: 'idegas51'
}

当这样做时,它不会抛出任何错误,尽管它与表单接收的数据相同

import axios from 'axios';

import { Form, FormCaption } from './Form.style';
import { Input, Button } from 'antd';

interface FormData {
    firstName: string;
    lastName: string;
    username: string;
    password: string;
    confirmPassword: string;
}

const FormComponent = () => {

    // change values type to FormData
    const onFinish = (values: any) => {
        if (values.password !== values.confirmPassword) {
            message.error('Passwords don\'t match!');
            return;
        }
        console.log(values);

        axios.post('http://localhost:5000/register', values);
    }

    return (
        <Form onFinish={onFinish}>
            <FormCaption>Register</FormCaption>

            <FormElement.Item
                label="First name"
                name="firstName"
                rules={[
                    {
                        required: true,
                        message: 'Please enter your first name!',
                    },
                ]}
            >
                <Input />
            </FormElement.Item>

            <FormElement.Item
                label="Last name"
                name="lastName"
                rules={[
                    {
                        required: true,
                        message: 'Please enter your last name!',
                    },
                ]}
            >
                <Input />
            </FormElement.Item>

            <FormElement.Item
                label="Username"
                name="username"
                rules={[
                    {
                        required: true,
                        message: 'Please enter the username!',
                    },
                    {
                        min: 6,
                        max: 20,
                        message: 'Must be between 6 and 20 characters'
                    }
                ]}
            >
                <Input />
            </FormElement.Item>

            <FormElement.Item
                label="Password"
                name="password"
                rules={[
                    {
                        required: true,
                        message: 'Please enter the password!',
                    },
                    {
                        min: 6,
                        max: 20,
                        message: 'Must be between 6 and 20 characters'
                    }
                ]}
            >
                <Input.Password />
            </FormElement.Item>

            <FormElement.Item
                label="Confirm Password"
                name="confirmPassword"
                rules={[
                    {
                        required: true,
                        message: 'Please confirm your password!',
                    },
                    {
                        min: 6,
                        max: 20,
                        message: 'Must be between 6 and 20 characters'
                    }
                ]}
            >
                <Input.Password />
            </FormElement.Item>
   
            <Button htmlType="submit">Register</Button>
        </Form>
  )
}

export default FormComponent;
wsewodh2

wsewodh21#

我个人不喜欢这样写jsx,但你可以这样传递期望的表单类型:

import { Form } from 'antd';
// ...

const FormComponent = () => {
  // ...
  const onFinish = (values: FormData) => {
    // ...
  }
  
  return (
    <Form<FormData> onFinish={onFinish}>
    // ...

现在onFinish将不会抱怨,并有正确的类型。Source

ztmd8pv5

ztmd8pv52#

你可以用下面的代码来处理

const onFinish = (values: FormData) => { };

并在下面的onFinish中使用

<Form onFinish={(values)=> onFinish(values as FormData)}>
    ....
</Form>

Lern more about as keyword这里

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