在forEach循环中访问特定元素Javascript

0lvr5msh  于 2023-05-05  发布在  Java
关注(0)|答案(1)|浏览(185)

我有一个程序,它在CSV文件中生成报告。问题是,时间戳是Unix时间戳格式。所以我需要在forEach循环中访问特定的时间戳元素并修改它。我是JavaScript新手。如果是Python,那就没问题了。
代码如下所示:

for (let electronicRecord of result.Values) {
      fields.forEach((f, i) => csvData += electronicRecord[f] + (i == fields.length -1 ? "\n" : delimiter));
    }

我知道我想要更改的值是“ElectronicRecord[“TimeStamp”],但是我如何在forEach循环中访问它呢?

for (let i in fields) {
        if (i == "TimeStamp") {
          csvData += electronicRecord[i]
        } else if (fields.indexOf(i) == fields.length - 1) {
        csvData += electronicRecord[i] + "\n";
      } else {
        csvData += electronicRecord[i] + delimiter;
      }
    }

这是我的主意,但似乎不起作用。fields是一个数组,其中包含CSV文件的“headlines”。
我的系统中的原始函数是:

// Please note, the format of a file path is device and operating system specific 
// You need to adapt the given path to your environment 
// Example for a Unified Comfort  device (Linux OS): /home/user1/data.dat 
// Example for a Unified PC-based device (MS Windows OS): C:\\Users\\Public\\data.dat 

const startDate = "2020-09-01 08:00:00.000";
const endDate = "2020-10-01 08:00:00.000";

let moreFollows = false;
let page = 0;

let fields = ["TimeStamp", "AuditProviderType", "AuditProvider", "ObjectReference","ObjectName", "OperationType", "OperatorStation", "User", "OldValue", "NewValue", "Reason", "Language", "Signature", "Integrity"];
let delimiter = ",";
let csvData = "";
fields.forEach((f, i) => csvData += f + (i == fields.length - 1 ? "\n" : delimiter));

do {
  try {
    const result = await HMIRuntime.Audit.SysFct.ReadElectronicRecord(startDate, endDate, page);
    moreFollows = result.More;
    for (let electronicRecord of result.Values) {
      fields.forEach((f, i) => csvData += electronicRecord[f] + (i == fields.length -1 ? "\n" : delimiter));
    }
    page++;
  } catch(ex) {
    HMIRuntime.Trace("Error reading electronic record. Error: " + ex.message);
    return;
  }
} while (moreFollows);

try {
  let fileName = "C:\\Users\\Public\\AuditFile.csv";
  await HMIRuntime.FileSystem.WriteFile(fileName, csvData, "utf8");
  HMIRuntime.Trace("Write file finished successfully");
} catch(ex) {
  HMIRuntime.Trace("Error writing file. Error: " + ex.message);
}
xt0899hw

xt0899hw1#

要访问forEach循环中每个“electronicRecord”对象的“TimeStamp”值,可以修改循环以使用for...of语法,然后访问“TimeStamp”属性:

for (let electronicRecord of result.Values) {
  for (let i in fields) {
    if (fields[i] === "TimeStamp") {
      // Convert Unix Timestamp to JavaScript timestamp (milliseconds)
      let jsTimestamp = electronicRecord[fields[i]] * 1000;
      // Format the timestamp as desired
      let formattedTimestamp = new Date(jsTimestamp).toLocaleString();
      csvData += formattedTimestamp;
    } else if (fields.indexOf(fields[i]) === fields.length - 1) {
      csvData += electronicRecord[fields[i]] + "\n";
    } else {
      csvData += electronicRecord[fields[i]] + delimiter;
    }
  }
}

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