如果你想做的只是将文件路径截断为文件名，你可以使用os.path.basename：

for file in files:
    fname = os.path.basename(file)
    dict_[fname] = (pd.read_csv(file, header=0, dtype=str, encoding='cp1252')
                      .fillna(''))

示例：

os.path.basename('Desktop/test.txt')
# 'test.txt'

import os
pathname ='c:\\hello\\dickins\\myfile.py'
head, tail = os.path.split(pathname)
print head
print tail

这个article对我来说很好

import os
inputFilepath = 'path/to/file/foobar.txt'
filename_w_ext = os.path.basename(inputFilepath)
filename, file_extension = os.path.splitext(filename_w_ext)
#filename = foobar
#file_extension = .txt

path, filename = os.path.split(path/to/file/foobar.txt)
# path = path/to/file
# filename = foobar.txt

希望它能帮助寻找这个答案的人

在python标准库中使用pathlib，与截断文件路径的方法相同。它将把路径变成一个易于使用的类。

from pathlib import Path

path = Path('Desktop/folder/test.txt')

path.name    # test.txt
path.stem    # test
path.suffix  # .txt
path.parent.name # folder
path.parent.parent.name # Desktop

正如ColdSpeed所说，你可以使用“os.path.basename”来截断文件到它的名字，但我认为你所指的是pycache数据的能力？
下面是我的目录：

看到pycache文件夹了吗？将其初始化为模块。然后，您可以从该模块导入一个文件（例如staging.txt文件并对其进行操作。）

我从资产文件夹级别（或应该是）使用IpConfig.txt文件，并从中取出一行信息。

import pygame as pyg
import sys
import os
import math
import ssl
import socket as sock
import ipaddress as ipad
import threading
import random
print("Modules Installed!")

class two:
    # Find out how to refer to class super construct
    def main(Display, SecSock, ipadd, clock):
        # I have code here that has nothing to do with the question...

    def __init__():
        print("Initializing[2]...")
        # Initialization of Pygame and SSL Socket goes here

        searchQuery = open("IpConfig.txt", 'r') #Opening the File IpConfig(Which now should open on the top level of the game files)

        step2 = searchQuery.readlines()# read the file
        ipadd = step2[6] # This is what you should have or something similar where you reference the line you want to copy or manipulate.

        main(gameDisplay, SSLSock, ipadd, clock)# Im having issues here myself - (main() is not defined it says)
        print(ipadd)
        print("Server Certificate Configuration Enabled...")





    __init__() # Start up the procedure