php 将数据从刀片视图传递到刀片组件

bnlyeluc  于 2023-05-16  发布在  PHP
关注(0)|答案(2)|浏览(86)

我有下面的控制器,它加载了一个包含组件的视图沿着从数据库中获取的数据,视图正确地显示了$data,我遇到的问题是我从视图传递到组件的数据没有显示给我错误“未定义的变量$data”。请任何人都可以给我一个解决方案。
TransactionController

class TransactionController extends Controller
{

  public function index(){

      $data = TransactionType::all();
      return view('addtransaction', ['data' => $data]);

  }   

    
}

AddTransaction.blade.php(这是视图)

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html data-theme="light">
    <head>
        <title>Transactions</title>
        <meta name="description" content="Our first page" />
        <meta name="keywords" content="html tutorial template" />
        <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@picocss/pico@1/css/pico.min.css" />
        <link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ URL::asset('css/app.css') }}" />
    </head>
    <body>
        <main class="container">
       {{$data}}
        <x-user-nav></x-user-nav>

        
        
          <x-add-transaction :data="$data"></x-add-transaction>

           
            
        </main>
    </body>
</html>

add-transaction.blade.php(这是组件)

<div style="box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05) 0px 6px 24px 0px, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08) 0px 0px 0px 1px; padding: 30px;">
<div class="grid">
    <form action="/handleTransaction" method="POST">
        @csrf
       {{$data}}
        
                <h3>Add Transacton</h3>
            </div>
            <div class="grid">
                <div>
                    <label for="date">
                        Date
                        <input type="date" id="date" name="date" />
                    </label>
                </div>
                <div>
                    <label for="Type">Type</label>
                    <select name="type" required>
                        <option value="" selected>Select a type</option>
                     
                    </select>
                </div>
                <div>
                    <label for="From">From</label>
                    <select name="from" required>
                        <option value="" selected>Select an Account</option>
                        <option>Income</option>
                        <option>Expense</option>
                        <option>Transfer</option>
                    </select>
                </div>
                <div>
                    <label for="To">To</label>
                    <select name="to" required>
                        <option value="" selected>Select an Account</option>
                        <option>Income</option>
                        <option>Expense</option>
                        <option>Transfer</option>
                    </select>
                </div>
            </div>

            <div class="grid">
                <div class="col-4">
                    <label for="Description">
                        Description
                        <input type="text" id="desc" name="desc" placeholder="Description" required />
                    </label>
                </div>
                <div>
                    <label for="Reference">
                        Reference
                        <input type="text" id="ref" name="ref" placeholder="Reference" />
                    </label>
                </div>
                <div>
                    <label for="Amount">
                        Amount
                        <input type="text" id="amount" name="amount" placeholder="Amount" />
                    </label>
                </div>
                <div>
                    <br />
                    <input type="submit" value="Add" />
                </div>
                </form>
            </div>
</div>

我的AddTransaction组件类

<?php

namespace App\View\Components;

use Closure;
use Illuminate\Contracts\View\View;
use Illuminate\View\Component;

class AddTransaction extends Component
{
    /**
     * Create a new component instance.
     */

     public $data;
    public function __construct($data)
    {

       $this->data = $data;
    }

    /**
     * Get the view / contents that represent the component.
     */
    public function render(): View|Closure|string
    {
        return view('components.add-transaction');
    }
}
643ylb08

643ylb081#

我发现的解决方案是“数据是一个保留关键字,这就是为什么这对你不起作用。”作者:driesvints(https://github.com/driesvints

hts6caw3

hts6caw32#

当使用php artisan make:component AddTransaction创建组件时,它将在app/View/Components中创建刀片文件和组件类,如下所示:

<?php

namespace App\View\Components;

use Closure;
use Illuminate\Contracts\View\View;
use Illuminate\View\Component;

class AddTransaction extends Component
{
    /**
     * Create a new component instance.
     */
    public function __construct()
    {
        //
    }

    /**
     * Get the view / contents that represent the component.
     */
    public function render(): View|Closure|string
    {
        return view('components.add-transaction');
    }
}

为了能够将数据传递到组件中,您必须将其添加到__construct()函数中:

public function __construct(
    public string $data
) 
{
    //
}

确保调整变量的类型。如果你不确定是哪种类型,你可以把它去掉。
希望这能帮上忙。:)
来源:https://laravel.com/docs/10.x/blade#passing-data-to-components

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