mysql 将递归CTE结果合并到辅助SQL Select中

bqujaahr  于 2023-05-21  发布在  Mysql
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我有一个复杂的SQL查询,它成功地提取出组件产品记录的成本,并计算出父/捆绑产品的总成本。当每个组件都有供应商成本并且本身不是父/捆绑产品时,此方法有效。

查询#1

SET @parentid = 36;
SELECT
    sub.product_sku AS product_sku,
    sub.product_label AS product_label,
    c2p.bundle_parentid AS bundle_parentid,
    c2p.componentid AS comp_product_id,
    sub.qty AS qty,
    sub.preferred AS preferred,
    sub.supply_qty AS supply_qty,
    sub.cost AS cost,
    ROUND((SELECT cost)/(SELECT supply_qty),2) AS adjusted_cost
    FROM products AS p
    JOIN component2bundle AS c2p ON c2p.componentid = p.product_id
    JOIN (
        /* Get the preferred/cheapest supplier date for this component */
        SELECT
            p2.product_sku AS product_sku,
            p2.product_label AS product_label,
            IFNULL(s2p2.cost, NULL) AS cost,
            s2p2.productid AS product_id,
            s2p2.supplier_preferred AS preferred,
            s2p2.product_quantity AS supply_qty,
            c2p2.componentid AS comp_product_id,
            c2p2.component_quantity AS qty,
            c2p2.bundle_parentid AS bundle_parentid
            FROM products AS p2
                INNER JOIN supplier2product AS s2p2 ON s2p2.productid = p2.product_id
                INNER JOIN component2bundle AS c2p2 ON s2p2.productid = c2p2.componentid
            WHERE c2p2.bundle_parentid = @parentid
                 AND c2p2.c2p_archive = 0
                AND COALESCE(s2p2.s2p_archive,0) = 0
            ORDER BY c2p2.componentid ASC, s2p2.supplier_preferred DESC, s2p2.cost ASC
    ) AS sub
    ON (sub.product_id = c2p.componentid)
    WHERE c2p.bundle_parentid = @parentid;

我的目标是调整或重写查询,以便它可以提取任何捆绑组件的成本,因此似乎递归CTE查询是继续进行的方式。
我已经成功地编写了一个CTE查询,它可以从显示父->子关系的表中提取每个组件产品ID,并在层次结构中为每个组件分配一个级别。我所纠结的是如何将两者结合起来。

CTE查询

WITH RECURSIVE components AS 
(
    SELECT componentid, 1 AS level
    FROM component2bundle
    WHERE bundle_parentid = 'target_productID'
    UNION ALL
        SELECT c2b.componentid, c.level+1
        FROM components c, component2bundle c2b
        WHERE c2b.bundle_parentid = c.componentid
)
SELECT * FROM components ORDER BY level DESC;

我在这里创建了一个MySQL 8.0小提琴来帮助提供更好的上下文:
https://dbfiddle.uk/M6HT_R13

  • 注意:我已经缩减了查询#1,使其更容易处理,因此可以忽略一些字段。
  • 编辑:在fiddle中设置parentid变量,以查看当前查询如何拉取:
  • 34 =>未找到包含子捆绑组件(ZWK 180)的产品
  • 36 =>所有已找到的具有单级组件的产品。*
    一些补充说明。

查询#1中的子查询旨在从supplier 2cost表中提取首选或 (如果未设置) 最低供应商成本,我不确定如何在CTE上下文中实现这个子查询。
如果额外的上下文会有帮助,请询问,我将编辑查询以提供该信息。

预期/预期输出

产品SKU产品标签BundleParentID组件ID等级数量首选供应数量成本调整成本
子组件1CMP#2三十六三十五2111成本单位成本
子组件2CMP#3三十六三十七2111成本单位成本
子组件#3CMP#4三十六三十八2111成本单位成本
组件#1CMP#134人三十三1111成本单位成本
子束捆束#1三十六三十三1111成本单位成本

这些数据最终将用于提供如下所示的组件成本表:

gojuced7

gojuced71#

你可能想要这样的东西:
在第二个cte上,添加了一个条件,将主体查询与递归查询连接起来,从而仅提取选定的查询

SET @parentid = 34;
WITH RECURSIVE components AS 
(
    SELECT componentid, p.product_sku, 1 AS level
    FROM component2bundle
    JOIN products p ON componentid = p.product_id
    WHERE bundle_parentid = @parentid
    UNION ALL
        SELECT c2b.componentid, product_sku, c.level+1
        FROM components c, component2bundle c2b
        WHERE c2b.bundle_parentid = c.componentid
),
CTE AS (
    SELECT
    sub.product_sku AS product_sku,
    sub.product_label AS product_label,
    c2p.bundle_parentid AS bundle_parentid,
    c2p.componentid AS comp_product_id,
    sub.qty AS qty,
    sub.preferred AS preferred,
    sub.supply_qty AS supply_qty,
    sub.cost AS cost,
    ROUND((SELECT cost)/(SELECT supply_qty),2) AS adjusted_cost,
    c.level
    FROM products AS p
    JOIN component2bundle AS c2p ON c2p.componentid = p.product_id
    JOIN components c on c.componentid = c2p.componentid
    JOIN (
        /* Get the preferred/cheapest supplier date for this component */
        SELECT
            p2.product_sku AS product_sku,
            p2.product_label AS product_label,
            IFNULL(s2p2.cost, NULL) AS cost,
            s2p2.productid AS product_id,
            s2p2.supplier_preferred AS preferred,
            s2p2.product_quantity AS supply_qty,
            c2p2.componentid AS comp_product_id,
            c2p2.component_quantity AS qty,
            c2p2.bundle_parentid AS bundle_parentid
            FROM products AS p2
                INNER JOIN supplier2product AS s2p2 ON s2p2.productid = p2.product_id
                INNER JOIN component2bundle AS c2p2 ON s2p2.productid = c2p2.componentid
            WHERE c2p2.c2p_archive = 0
                AND COALESCE(s2p2.s2p_archive,0) = 0
            ORDER BY c2p2.componentid ASC, s2p2.supplier_preferred DESC, s2p2.cost ASC
    ) AS sub
    ON (sub.product_id = c2p.componentid)
)
SELECT *
FROM CTE c
WHERE preferred = 1

Demo here

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